Biology ยท General Awareness

Diseases and Health Risk Factors

2,602 Questions

Diseases and health risk factors examine the intrinsic and environmental causes of human illnesses. This includes common cancers, heart conditions, and substance abuse indicators. These topics are essential for biology papers in medical entrance and civil services examinations.

Cancer risk factorsSubstance abuse indicatorsIntrinsic disease factorsHeart disease risksInfant mortality causesChronic health conditions

Diseases and Health Risk Factors Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a common health concern among young adults?

  1. Heart disease

  2. Stroke

  3. Cancer

  4. Mental health disorders
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Mental health disorders, such as depression and anxiety, are prevalent among young adults.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a risk factor for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) among young adults?

  1. Using condoms during sex

  2. Having multiple sexual partners

  3. Getting vaccinated against STIs

  4. Abstinence from sex
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Having multiple sexual partners is a risk factor for STIs among young adults.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a chronic disease?

  1. Heart disease

  2. Cancer

  3. Diabetes

  4. Common cold
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The common cold is an acute respiratory infection, not a chronic disease.

Multiple choice

What is the leading cause of death in the United States?

  1. Heart disease

  2. Cancer

  3. Stroke

  4. Chronic lower respiratory diseases
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the United States, accounting for about 655,000 deaths each year.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a risk factor for heart disease?

  1. High blood pressure

  2. High cholesterol

  3. Diabetes

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

High blood pressure, high cholesterol, and diabetes are all risk factors for heart disease.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a risk factor for cancer?

  1. Smoking

  2. Obesity

  3. Exposure to radiation

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Smoking, obesity, and exposure to radiation are all risk factors for cancer.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a risk factor for diabetes?

  1. Family history of diabetes

  2. Obesity

  3. Physical inactivity

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Family history of diabetes, obesity, and physical inactivity are all risk factors for diabetes.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a chronic condition that is common among older adults?

  1. Heart disease

  2. Stroke

  3. Cancer

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Chronic conditions that are common among older adults include heart disease, stroke, and cancer.

Multiple choice

Which population group in India has the highest prevalence of cardiovascular diseases?

  1. Urban residents

  2. Rural residents

  3. Scheduled Tribes

  4. Scheduled Castes
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Scheduled Tribes in India have a higher prevalence of cardiovascular diseases compared to other population groups due to factors such as poverty, lack of access to healthcare, and unhealthy lifestyle choices.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases among the Indian population?

  1. High blood pressure

  2. Diabetes

  3. Obesity

  4. Smoking
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

High blood pressure, diabetes, obesity, and smoking are all major risk factors for cardiovascular diseases among the Indian population.

Multiple choice

What is the leading cause of death from cardiovascular diseases in India?

  1. Heart attack

  2. Stroke

  3. Heart failure

  4. Peripheral artery disease
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Heart attack is the leading cause of death from cardiovascular diseases in India, accounting for a significant proportion of cardiovascular-related deaths.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a common risk factor for heart disease?

  1. High Blood Pressure

  2. High Cholesterol

  3. Diabetes

  4. Smoking
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

High blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, and smoking are all common risk factors for heart disease.

Multiple choice

What is the leading cause of death among women worldwide?

  1. Heart disease

  2. Stroke

  3. Cancer

  4. HIV/AIDS
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Heart disease is the leading cause of death among women worldwide, accounting for more deaths than all forms of cancer combined.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the leading cause of death in the United States?

  1. Heart disease

  2. Cancer

  3. Stroke

  4. Type 2 diabetes
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the United States, accounting for more than 600,000 deaths each year.

Multiple choice

What is the most common type of cancer in the United States?

  1. Breast cancer

  2. Lung cancer

  3. Prostate cancer

  4. Colorectal cancer
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer in the United States, with an estimated 281,550 new cases and 43,600 deaths in 2021.