Biology ยท General Awareness
Diseases and Health Risk Factors
2,629 Questions
Diseases and health risk factors examine the intrinsic and environmental causes of human illnesses. This includes common cancers, heart conditions, and substance abuse indicators. These topics are essential for biology papers in medical entrance and civil services examinations.
Cancer risk factorsSubstance abuse indicatorsIntrinsic disease factorsHeart disease risksInfant mortality causesChronic health conditions
Diseases and Health Risk Factors Questions
What is the most common type of arthritis in people with diabetes?
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Osteoarthritis
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Rheumatoid arthritis
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Gout
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Psoriatic arthritis
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis in people with diabetes, characterized by the breakdown of cartilage in the joints.
Which chronic condition is associated with an increased risk of developing rheumatoid arthritis?
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Obesity
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Smoking
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Alcohol consumption
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Stress
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Smoking is associated with an increased risk of developing rheumatoid arthritis, an autoimmune disease that affects the joints.
Which chronic condition is associated with an increased risk of developing psoriatic arthritis?
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Psoriasis
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Eczema
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Dermatitis
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Acne
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Psoriasis is associated with an increased risk of developing psoriatic arthritis, a type of inflammatory arthritis that affects the joints and skin.
What is the most common type of musculoskeletal pain in people with cancer?
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Back pain
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Neck pain
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Shoulder pain
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Hip pain
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Back pain is the most common type of musculoskeletal pain in people with cancer, often caused by tumor growth or treatment side effects.
Which chronic condition is associated with an increased risk of developing fibromyalgia?
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Lupus
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Sjogren's syndrome
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Multiple sclerosis
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Rheumatoid arthritis
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Lupus is associated with an increased risk of developing fibromyalgia, a condition characterized by widespread muscle pain and tenderness.
Which chronic condition is associated with an increased risk of developing tendinitis?
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Diabetes
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Obesity
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High blood pressure
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High cholesterol
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Diabetes is associated with an increased risk of developing tendinitis, an inflammation of the tendons, due to impaired healing and nerve damage.
Which chronic condition is associated with an increased risk of developing gout?
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Kidney disease
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High blood pressure
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High cholesterol
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Diabetes
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Kidney disease is associated with an increased risk of developing gout due to impaired uric acid excretion.
What is the most common type of arthritis in people with heart disease?
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Osteoarthritis
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Rheumatoid arthritis
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Gout
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Psoriatic arthritis
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis in people with heart disease, often due to shared risk factors such as obesity and physical inactivity.
Which chronic condition is associated with an increased risk of developing osteoporosis?
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Multiple sclerosis
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Parkinson's disease
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Alzheimer's disease
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Stroke
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Multiple sclerosis is associated with an increased risk of developing osteoporosis due to impaired mobility and reduced physical activity.
What is the most common cause of blue screens of death (BSODs) caused by a GPU?
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Overclocking
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Insufficient cooling
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A failing GPU
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Overclocking, insufficient cooling, and a failing GPU can all cause BSODs caused by a GPU.
What is the most common cause of GPU failure?
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Overclocking
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Insufficient cooling
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A manufacturing defect
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Overclocking, insufficient cooling, and a manufacturing defect can all cause GPU failure.
Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for neonatal sepsis?
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Maternal diabetes
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Maternal hypertension
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Maternal obesity
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Maternal smoking
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Maternal obesity is not a risk factor for neonatal sepsis.
Migrants are more likely to experience which of the following health conditions?
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Heart disease
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Stroke
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Cancer
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Migrants are more likely to experience heart disease, stroke, cancer, and other chronic diseases due to factors such as poverty, discrimination, and lack of access to healthcare.
Which of the following groups is most likely to experience health problems related to migration?
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Skilled migrants
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Unskilled migrants
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Refugees
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Skilled migrants, unskilled migrants, and refugees are all at risk of experiencing health problems related to migration, although the specific risks may vary depending on the individual's circumstances.
Which of the following is a potential health risk for migrants who are elderly?
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Heart disease
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Stroke
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Dementia
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Heart disease, stroke, and dementia are all potential health risks for migrants who are elderly.