Biology ยท General Awareness
Disease Symptoms and Effects
1,987 Questions
Disease symptoms and effects involve identifying physical and clinical signs of various medical conditions, ranging from infectious diseases to psychological grief. Topics cover diverse health issues such as anthrax, norovirus, sensorineural hearing loss, and environmental illnesses. These questions are essential for medical exams and general science sections.
Infectious disease symptomsEnvironmental illness signsPhysical health indicatorsPsychological disorder effects
Disease Symptoms and Effects Questions
What are the symptoms of tooth sensitivity?
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Pain or discomfort when eating or drinking hot or cold foods or drinks
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Pain or discomfort when eating or drinking sweet or sour foods
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Pain or discomfort when brushing or flossing
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The symptoms of tooth sensitivity can include pain or discomfort when eating or drinking hot or cold foods or drinks, pain or discomfort when eating or drinking sweet or sour foods, and pain or discomfort when brushing or flossing.
Which of the following is a common symptom of somatic symptom disorder?
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Persistent pain
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Fatigue
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Gastrointestinal problems
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Somatic symptom disorder is characterized by persistent physical symptoms that are not caused by an underlying medical condition.
Which of the following is a symptom of illness anxiety disorder?
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Excessive worry about having a serious illness
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Avoidance of doctors and medical settings
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Repeatedly checking one's body for signs of illness
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Illness anxiety disorder is characterized by excessive worry about having a serious illness, despite the absence of any physical evidence of illness.
Which of the following is a common sign of alcohol dependence?
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Tolerance
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Withdrawal symptoms
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Loss of control
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Tolerance, withdrawal symptoms, and loss of control are all common signs of alcohol dependence.
What is the term for the sudden and severe withdrawal symptoms that can occur after stopping or reducing alcohol consumption?
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Delirium tremens
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Alcohol withdrawal syndrome
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Alcohol intoxication
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Alcohol poisoning
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Delirium tremens is the term for the sudden and severe withdrawal symptoms that can occur after stopping or reducing alcohol consumption.
Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of drug withdrawal?
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Anxiety
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Tremors
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Increased energy
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Sweating
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Anxiety, tremors, and sweating are common symptoms of drug withdrawal, while increased energy is not typically a symptom.
Which of the following is NOT a common sign of drug abuse?
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Changes in behavior or personality
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Physical symptoms such as weight loss or dilated pupils
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Financial problems
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Improved academic performance
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Changes in behavior or personality, physical symptoms, and financial problems are all common signs of drug abuse, while improved academic performance is not typically a sign of drug abuse.
What are the symptoms of sleep apnea?
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Loud snoring
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Gasping or choking during sleep
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Excessive daytime sleepiness
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The symptoms of sleep apnea include loud snoring, gasping or choking during sleep, and excessive daytime sleepiness.
What are the symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea?
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Loud snoring
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Gasping or choking during sleep
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Excessive daytime sleepiness
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea include loud snoring, gasping or choking during sleep, and excessive daytime sleepiness.
What is the most common symptom of an impacted wisdom tooth?
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Pain
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Swelling
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Bleeding
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Impacted wisdom teeth can cause a variety of symptoms, including pain, swelling, bleeding, and difficulty chewing.
What are the symptoms of meningitis?
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Fever
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Headache
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Stiff neck
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Nausea and vomiting
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Sensitivity to light
Correct answer
Explanation
The symptoms of meningitis can include fever, headache, stiff neck, nausea and vomiting, and sensitivity to light.
What are the complications of meningitis?
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Brain damage
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Hearing loss
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Vision loss
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Seizures
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Death
Correct answer
Explanation
The complications of meningitis can include brain damage, hearing loss, vision loss, seizures, and death.
Which of the following is a symptom of an infectious disease?
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Fever
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Cough
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Diarrhea
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are symptoms of an infectious disease.
What are some signs and symptoms of skin cancer?
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A new or changing mole
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A sore that doesn't heal
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A scaly or crusty patch of skin
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A new or changing mole, a sore that doesn't heal, and a scaly or crusty patch of skin can all be signs and symptoms of skin cancer.
What are the common side effects of disulfiram?
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Nausea
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Vomiting
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Headache
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Common side effects of disulfiram include nausea, vomiting, and headache.