Biology ยท General Awareness

Disease Symptoms and Effects

2,300 Questions

Disease symptoms and effects involve identifying physical and clinical signs of various medical conditions, ranging from infectious diseases to psychological grief. Topics cover diverse health issues such as anthrax, norovirus, sensorineural hearing loss, and environmental illnesses. These questions are essential for medical exams and general science sections.

Infectious disease symptomsEnvironmental illness signsPhysical health indicatorsPsychological disorder effects

Disease Symptoms and Effects Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of RAD in infants?

  1. Failure to thrive

  2. Difficulty self-soothing

  3. Lack of interest in social interaction

  4. Hyperactivity
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Hyperactivity is not a symptom of RAD in infants.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of RAD in toddlers?

  1. Tantrums

  2. Aggression

  3. Self-harm

  4. Difficulty separating from caregivers
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Difficulty separating from caregivers is not a symptom of RAD in toddlers.

Multiple choice

What are the symptoms of atherosclerosis?

  1. Chest pain

  2. Shortness of breath

  3. Leg pain

  4. Stroke

  5. Heart attack

  6. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
F Correct answer
Explanation

The symptoms of atherosclerosis can include chest pain, shortness of breath, leg pain, stroke, and heart attack.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of depression?

  1. Loss of interest in activities

  2. Fatigue

  3. Difficulty sleeping

  4. Increased appetite
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Increased appetite is not a common symptom of depression. Common symptoms of depression include loss of interest in activities, fatigue, difficulty sleeping, and decreased appetite.

Multiple choice

What is the most common side effect of SSRIs?

  1. Nausea

  2. Headache

  3. Diarrhea

  4. Sexual dysfunction
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Nausea is the most common side effect of SSRIs, which typically resolves within a few weeks.

Multiple choice

What is the most common side effect of buspirone?

  1. Dizziness

  2. Headache

  3. Nausea

  4. Drowsiness
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Dizziness is the most common side effect of buspirone, which typically resolves within a few weeks.

Multiple choice

What is the most common side effect of lithium?

  1. Nausea

  2. Vomiting

  3. Diarrhea

  4. Tremor
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Tremor is the most common side effect of lithium, which can be managed with medication adjustments.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a symptom of a manic episode?

  1. Increased energy and activity

  2. Decreased sleep need

  3. Racing thoughts

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Manic episodes are characterized by increased energy and activity, decreased sleep need, racing thoughts, and other symptoms.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a symptom of hypomania?

  1. Increased energy and activity

  2. Decreased sleep need

  3. Racing thoughts

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Hypomania is a milder form of mania that is characterized by increased energy and activity, decreased sleep need, racing thoughts, and other symptoms.

Multiple choice

What is the most common symptom of ASD?

  1. Intrusive thoughts

  2. Avoidance

  3. Hypervigilance

  4. Dissociation
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Intrusive thoughts are the most common symptom of ASD.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a symptom of ASD?

  1. Difficulty sleeping

  2. Irritability

  3. Concentration problems

  4. Increased appetite
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Increased appetite is not a symptom of ASD.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a potential side effect of stimulant medication in children and adolescents?

  1. Weight gain

  2. Drowsiness

  3. Hypotension

  4. Constipation
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

Stimulant medication can sometimes cause weight loss in children and adolescents, as it can suppress appetite and increase metabolism.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a potential side effect of tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) in children and adolescents?

  1. Increased heart rate

  2. Dry mouth

  3. Constipation

  4. Seizures
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

TCAs can cause a variety of side effects in children and adolescents, including increased heart rate, dry mouth, constipation, and seizures.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a potential side effect of valproate in children and adolescents?

  1. Weight gain

  2. Increased risk of liver damage

  3. Tremor

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Valproate can cause a variety of side effects in children and adolescents, including weight gain, increased risk of liver damage, and tremor.

Multiple choice

What are the risk factors for developing otitis externa?

  1. Swimming in contaminated water

  2. Using cotton swabs to clean the ears

  3. Having a history of eczema or psoriasis

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Swimming in contaminated water, using cotton swabs to clean the ears, and having a history of eczema or psoriasis are all risk factors for developing otitis externa.