Biology ยท General Awareness
Disease Symptoms and Effects
1,987 Questions
Disease symptoms and effects involve identifying physical and clinical signs of various medical conditions, ranging from infectious diseases to psychological grief. Topics cover diverse health issues such as anthrax, norovirus, sensorineural hearing loss, and environmental illnesses. These questions are essential for medical exams and general science sections.
Infectious disease symptomsEnvironmental illness signsPhysical health indicatorsPsychological disorder effects
Disease Symptoms and Effects Questions
Which of the following is a side effect of methotrexate?
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Myelosuppression
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Gastrointestinal upset
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Hepatotoxicity
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Methotrexate can cause myelosuppression, gastrointestinal upset, and hepatotoxicity.
Which of the following is a side effect of leflunomide?
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Gastrointestinal upset
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Hepatotoxicity
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Neurotoxicity
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Leflunomide can cause gastrointestinal upset, hepatotoxicity, and neurotoxicity.
What are the symptoms of an imbalance in the Nadis?
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Physical pain
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Mental stress
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Spiritual disconnection
Correct answer
Explanation
An imbalance in the Nadis can cause physical pain, mental stress, and spiritual disconnection.
Which of the following is a sign of over-washing your hair?
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Dry, brittle hair
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Oily scalp
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Dandruff
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Itchy scalp
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Over-washing your hair can strip it of its natural oils, leading to dry, brittle hair that is more prone to breakage.
Which of the following is a common side effect of SSRIs?
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Nausea
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Headache
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Diarrhea
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Sexual dysfunction
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sexual dysfunction is a common side effect of SSRIs, particularly in men.
Which of the following is a common side effect of TCAs?
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Anticholinergic effects
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Cardiotoxicity
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Seizures
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Weight gain
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Anticholinergic effects, such as dry mouth, blurred vision, and constipation, are common side effects of TCAs.
Which of the following is a common side effect of ketamine?
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Dissociation
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Nausea
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Headache
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Seizures
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dissociation is a common side effect of ketamine, which can range from mild to severe.
Which of the following is a common side effect of lithium?
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Nausea
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Vomiting
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Diarrhea
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Tremor
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Tremor is a common side effect of lithium.
Which of the following is a common side effect of valproate?
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Nausea
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Vomiting
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Diarrhea
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Hepatotoxicity
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Hepatotoxicity is a common side effect of valproate, particularly in children.
Which of the following is NOT a potential symptom of low testosterone levels in men?
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Fatigue and decreased energy levels
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Reduced sex drive and erectile dysfunction
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Increased body fat and weight gain
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Improved mood and sense of well-being
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Low testosterone levels are typically associated with fatigue, decreased energy levels, reduced sex drive, erectile dysfunction, and increased body fat, not improved mood and sense of well-being.
What are the symptoms of angina?
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Chest pain or discomfort
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Shortness of breath
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Nausea or vomiting
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The symptoms of angina can include chest pain or discomfort, shortness of breath, nausea or vomiting, and sweating.
What are some of the physical effects of cyberbullying?
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Headaches
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Stomachaches
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Sleep problems
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Headaches, stomachaches, and sleep problems are all common physical effects of cyberbullying.
Which of the following is a symptom of Cushing's syndrome?
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Weight gain
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Muscle weakness
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High blood pressure
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cushing's syndrome is a condition caused by excessive production of the hormone cortisol. Symptoms include weight gain, muscle weakness, and high blood pressure.
Which of the following is a symptom of hyperthyroidism?
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Weight loss
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Increased heart rate
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Anxiety
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Hyperthyroidism is a condition caused by excessive production of the hormone thyroxine. Symptoms include weight loss, increased heart rate, and anxiety.
Which of the following is a symptom of acromegaly?
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Enlarged hands and feet
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Coarsened facial features
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Deepening of the voice
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Acromegaly is a condition caused by excessive production of the hormone growth hormone. Symptoms include enlarged hands and feet, coarsened facial features, and deepening of the voice.