Biology ยท General Awareness
Disease Symptoms and Effects
1,987 Questions
Disease symptoms and effects involve identifying physical and clinical signs of various medical conditions, ranging from infectious diseases to psychological grief. Topics cover diverse health issues such as anthrax, norovirus, sensorineural hearing loss, and environmental illnesses. These questions are essential for medical exams and general science sections.
Infectious disease symptomsEnvironmental illness signsPhysical health indicatorsPsychological disorder effects
Disease Symptoms and Effects Questions
What is the most common symptom of CAD?
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Chest pain or discomfort
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Shortness of breath
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Fatigue
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Nausea
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chest pain or discomfort, also known as angina, is the most prevalent symptom of CAD.
Which of the following is a symptom of a heart attack?
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Chest pain or discomfort
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Shortness of breath
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Pain in the arm, neck, or back
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Chest pain or discomfort, shortness of breath, and pain in the arm, neck, or back are all common symptoms of a heart attack.
What are the most common symptoms of diarrhea?
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Loose, watery stools
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Abdominal pain
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Nausea
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Vomiting
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Loose, watery stools are the most common symptom of diarrhea. Other symptoms can include abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting.
When should you see a doctor for diarrhea?
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If you have diarrhea for more than 2 days
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If you have bloody or black stools
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If you have a fever
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If you are vomiting
A
Correct answer
Explanation
You should see a doctor if you have diarrhea for more than 2 days, if you have bloody or black stools, if you have a fever, or if you are vomiting.
What is the most common complication of diarrhea?
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Dehydration
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Electrolyte imbalance
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Malnutrition
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Kidney failure
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dehydration is the most common complication of diarrhea.
What is the prognosis for diarrhea?
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Most cases of diarrhea resolve within a few days
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Some cases of diarrhea can be serious and even life-threatening
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Diarrhea can lead to long-term health problems
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Most cases of diarrhea resolve within a few days, but some cases can be serious and even life-threatening. Diarrhea can also lead to long-term health problems, such as malnutrition and dehydration.
Which of the following is a common sign of a crisis?
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Increased anxiety and agitation
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Difficulty sleeping
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Changes in appetite
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Increased anxiety and agitation, difficulty sleeping, and changes in appetite are all common signs of a crisis.
Which of the following is a common side effect of antipsychotic medication?
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Drowsiness
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Weight gain
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Increased appetite
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Muscle stiffness
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Antipsychotic medications can cause muscle stiffness, tremors, and other movement disorders as side effects.
What is the primary symptom of Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder?
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Severe mood swings
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Anxiety
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Depression
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Physical symptoms
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder is characterized by severe mood swings, anxiety, depression, and physical symptoms that occur in the week or two before menstruation.
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of Caffeine Intoxication?
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Restlessness
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Anxiety
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Insomnia
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Hallucinations
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Caffeine Intoxication is characterized by restlessness, anxiety, insomnia, and other physical symptoms. Hallucinations are not a symptom of Caffeine Intoxication.
What is the primary symptom of Caffeine Withdrawal?
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Headache
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Fatigue
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Irritability
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Nausea
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Caffeine Withdrawal is characterized by headache, fatigue, irritability, and other physical symptoms.
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of Nicotine Withdrawal?
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Cravings
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Anxiety
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Depression
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Hallucinations
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Nicotine Withdrawal is characterized by cravings, anxiety, depression, and other physical symptoms. Hallucinations are not a symptom of Nicotine Withdrawal.
What is the primary symptom of Alcohol Withdrawal?
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Tremors
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Sweating
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Nausea
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Seizures
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Alcohol Withdrawal is characterized by tremors, sweating, nausea, and other physical symptoms. Seizures are a more severe symptom of Alcohol Withdrawal.
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of Cannabis Intoxication?
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Euphoria
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Relaxation
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Increased appetite
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Hallucinations
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cannabis Intoxication is characterized by euphoria, relaxation, increased appetite, and other physical symptoms. Hallucinations are not a symptom of Cannabis Intoxication.
What is the primary symptom of Cannabis Withdrawal?
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Irritability
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Anxiety
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Insomnia
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Nausea
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cannabis Withdrawal is characterized by irritability, anxiety, insomnia, and other physical symptoms.