Civics Polity ยท General Awareness

Constitutions and Law

2,792 Questions

Constitutions and Law questions cover fundamental rights, the preamble, critical articles, and amendments from the Indian and United States constitutions. This topic is indispensable for UPSC, state PSC, and SSC exams. Practicing these questions ensures a solid understanding of political frameworks and legal provisions.

Indian Constitution articlesFundamental rights and dutiesConstitutional amendmentsPreamble featuresUS Constitution principles

Constitutions and Law Questions

Multiple choice

What is the constitutional basis for Local Self-Government in India?

  1. Article 243G of the Constitution of India

  2. Article 243W of the Constitution of India

  3. Article 243I of the Constitution of India

  4. Article 243K of the Constitution of India
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Article 243G of the Constitution of India provides for the establishment of Panchayats at the village level and Municipalities at the urban level.

Multiple choice

Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the language policy?

  1. Article 343

  2. Article 344

  3. Article 345

  4. Article 346
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Article 343 of the Indian Constitution deals with the language policy of the country.

Multiple choice

Which article of the Constitution of India deals with the Official Languages Policy?

  1. Article 343

  2. Article 344

  3. Article 345

  4. Article 346
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Article 343 of the Constitution of India deals with the Official Languages Policy.

Multiple choice

The Fifth Schedule of the Indian Constitution deals with the administration of which areas?

  1. Tribal Areas

  2. Scheduled Areas

  3. Both Tribal and Scheduled Areas

  4. None of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Fifth Schedule of the Indian Constitution deals with the administration of both Tribal Areas and Scheduled Areas.

Multiple choice

Which article of the Indian Constitution empowers the President to specify areas as Scheduled Areas?

  1. Article 244(1)

  2. Article 244(2)

  3. Article 244(3)

  4. Article 244(4)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Article 244(1) of the Indian Constitution empowers the President to specify areas as Scheduled Areas.

Multiple choice

Under the Fourth Amendment of the US Constitution, what is required for a search warrant to be issued?

  1. Probable cause

  2. Reasonable suspicion

  3. A warrant issued by a judge

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Fourth Amendment of the US Constitution requires that a search warrant be issued by a judge upon probable cause, supported by oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched and the things to be seized.

Multiple choice

What are the limitations on the powers of a Legislative Assembly?

  1. The constitution

  2. The judiciary

  3. The executive branch

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The powers of a Legislative Assembly are limited by the constitution, the judiciary, and the executive branch of government.

Multiple choice

What was the primary objective of the Ninth Amendment?

  1. To abolish untouchability

  2. To promote social justice

  3. To protect the rights of minorities

  4. To ensure equality before the law
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Ninth Amendment was primarily aimed at promoting social justice and ensuring the welfare of the people.

Multiple choice

Which article of the Constitution was amended by the Ninth Amendment?

  1. Article 14

  2. Article 15

  3. Article 16

  4. Article 17
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Ninth Amendment amended Article 15 of the Constitution, which deals with the prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth.

Multiple choice

Which landmark case in Indian jurisprudence was decided based on the provisions of the Ninth Amendment?

  1. Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala

  2. Golaknath v. State of Punjab

  3. R.C. Cooper v. Union of India

  4. Madras Gymkhana Club v. Commissioner of Income Tax
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The landmark case of Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala (1973) was decided based on the provisions of the Ninth Amendment. The Supreme Court held that the Ninth Amendment was a part of the basic structure of the Constitution and could not be amended.

Multiple choice

Which article of the Constitution deals with the protection of cultural and educational rights of minorities?

  1. Article 29

  2. Article 30

  3. Article 31

  4. Article 32
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Article 30 of the Constitution deals with the protection of cultural and educational rights of minorities.

Multiple choice

What is the significance of the Ninth Amendment in the context of affirmative action policies in India?

  1. It provides a constitutional basis for affirmative action policies aimed at promoting social justice.

  2. It prohibits the State from discriminating against any citizen on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth.

  3. It ensures equal opportunities for all citizens in education and employment.

  4. It promotes social harmony and national integration.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Ninth Amendment provides a constitutional basis for affirmative action policies aimed at promoting social justice and ensuring the welfare of marginalized communities.

Multiple choice

Which article of the Constitution deals with the abolition of untouchability?

  1. Article 14

  2. Article 15

  3. Article 16

  4. Article 17
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Article 17 of the Constitution deals with the abolition of untouchability.

Multiple choice

Which landmark case in Indian jurisprudence dealt with the issue of the basic structure of the Constitution?

  1. Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala

  2. Golaknath v. State of Punjab

  3. R.C. Cooper v. Union of India

  4. Madras Gymkhana Club v. Commissioner of Income Tax
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The landmark case of Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala (1973) dealt with the issue of the basic structure of the Constitution.

Multiple choice

Which article of the Indian Constitution recognizes 22 languages as official languages?

  1. Article 343

  2. Article 344

  3. Article 345

  4. Article 346
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Article 344 of the Indian Constitution recognizes 22 languages as official languages of the Union.