Civics Polity ยท General Awareness

Constitutions and Law

2,792 Questions

Constitutions and Law questions cover fundamental rights, the preamble, critical articles, and amendments from the Indian and United States constitutions. This topic is indispensable for UPSC, state PSC, and SSC exams. Practicing these questions ensures a solid understanding of political frameworks and legal provisions.

Indian Constitution articlesFundamental rights and dutiesConstitutional amendmentsPreamble featuresUS Constitution principles

Constitutions and Law Questions

Multiple choice

Which amendment to the United States Constitution guarantees freedom of the press?

  1. First Amendment

  2. Second Amendment

  3. Third Amendment

  4. Fourth Amendment
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The First Amendment to the United States Constitution guarantees freedom of the press, speech, religion, assembly, and petition.

Multiple choice

Which article of the Indian Constitution empowers the central government to coordinate and determine standards in institutions for higher education and research?

  1. Article 246

  2. Article 256

  3. Article 356

  4. Article 370
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Article 246 of the Indian Constitution deals with the distribution of legislative powers between the central government and the state governments. It empowers the central government to coordinate and determine standards in institutions for higher education and research.

Multiple choice

How has judicial review been used to protect individual rights and liberties?

  1. By striking down laws that violate the constitution

  2. By interpreting laws in a way that protects individual rights

  3. By creating new rights that are not explicitly stated in the constitution

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Judicial review has been used to protect individual rights and liberties in a number of ways, including by striking down laws that violate the constitution, interpreting laws in a way that protects individual rights, and creating new rights that are not explicitly stated in the constitution.

Multiple choice

Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the administration of Scheduled Areas and Tribes?

  1. Article 244

  2. Article 244A

  3. Article 245

  4. Article 246
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Article 244 of the Indian Constitution deals with the administration of Scheduled Areas and Tribes.

Multiple choice

What is the purpose of the Fifth Schedule of the Indian Constitution?

  1. To provide special provisions for the administration of Scheduled Areas

  2. To provide special provisions for the administration of Scheduled Tribes

  3. To provide special provisions for the administration of both Scheduled Areas and Scheduled Tribes

  4. To provide special provisions for the administration of neither Scheduled Areas nor Scheduled Tribes
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Fifth Schedule of the Indian Constitution provides special provisions for the administration of both Scheduled Areas and Scheduled Tribes.

Multiple choice

What is the purpose of the Sixth Schedule of the Indian Constitution?

  1. To provide special provisions for the administration of Scheduled Areas

  2. To provide special provisions for the administration of Scheduled Tribes

  3. To provide special provisions for the administration of both Scheduled Areas and Scheduled Tribes

  4. To provide special provisions for the administration of neither Scheduled Areas nor Scheduled Tribes
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

The Sixth Schedule of the Indian Constitution provides special provisions for the administration of certain tribal areas in Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, and Mizoram.

Multiple choice

Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the protection of the interests of Scheduled Tribes?

  1. Article 330

  2. Article 331

  3. Article 332

  4. Article 333
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Article 330 of the Indian Constitution deals with the protection of the interests of Scheduled Tribes.

Multiple choice

Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the official language of the Union?

  1. Article 343

  2. Article 344

  3. Article 345

  4. Article 346
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Article 343 of the Indian Constitution deals with the official language of the Union.

Multiple choice

Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution abolished slavery throughout the United States?

  1. 13th Amendment

  2. 14th Amendment

  3. 15th Amendment

  4. 16th Amendment
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The 13th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, ratified in 1865, abolished slavery and involuntary servitude throughout the United States.

Multiple choice

Which article of the Indian Constitution guarantees the Right to Information?

  1. Article 19(1)(a)

  2. Article 19(1)(b)

  3. Article 19(1)(c)

  4. Article 19(1)(d)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Article 19(1)(a) of the Indian Constitution guarantees the Right to Freedom of Speech and Expression, which includes the Right to Information.

Multiple choice

Which article of the Indian Constitution guarantees the Right to Assembly?

  1. Article 19(1)(a)

  2. Article 19(1)(b)

  3. Article 19(1)(c)

  4. Article 19(1)(d)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Article 19(1)(b) of the Indian Constitution guarantees the Right to Assemble Peaceably and Without Arms.

Multiple choice

What was the name of the constitution of the German Empire?

  1. The Imperial Constitution

  2. The Weimar Constitution

  3. The Basic Law

  4. The Frankfurt Constitution
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Imperial Constitution of the German Empire, also known as the Constitution of the German Reich, was adopted in 1871 and remained in effect until the end of the Empire in 1918.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a provision of the Magna Carta?

  1. The king cannot impose taxes without the consent of the barons

  2. The king cannot imprison or punish a person without a trial

  3. The king must respect the rights of the Church

  4. The king must provide free education to all English children
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Magna Carta does not contain any provisions regarding free education.

Multiple choice

How did the Magna Carta impact the development of constitutional law in England?

  1. It established the principle of limited government

  2. It created a system of checks and balances

  3. It guaranteed the rights of the English people

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Magna Carta had a profound impact on the development of constitutional law in England. It established the principle of limited government, created a system of checks and balances, and guaranteed the rights of the English people.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a lasting legacy of the Magna Carta?

  1. The principle of habeas corpus

  2. The right to a trial by jury

  3. The right to freedom of speech

  4. The right to bear arms
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The right to bear arms is not a lasting legacy of the Magna Carta.