Civics Polity ยท General Awareness

Constitutions and Law

2,587 Questions

Constitutions and Law questions cover fundamental rights, the preamble, critical articles, and amendments from the Indian and United States constitutions. This topic is indispensable for UPSC, state PSC, and SSC exams. Practicing these questions ensures a solid understanding of political frameworks and legal provisions.

Indian Constitution articlesFundamental rights and dutiesConstitutional amendmentsPreamble featuresUS Constitution principles

Constitutions and Law Questions

Multiple choice

Which Amendment to the US Constitution prohibits the government from quartering soldiers in private homes without the owner's consent?

  1. Third Amendment

  2. Fourth Amendment

  3. Fifth Amendment

  4. Sixth Amendment
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Third Amendment to the US Constitution prohibits the government from quartering soldiers in private homes without the owner's consent.

Multiple choice

Which Amendment to the US Constitution guarantees the right to a speedy and public trial?

  1. Fifth Amendment

  2. Sixth Amendment

  3. Seventh Amendment

  4. Eighth Amendment
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Sixth Amendment to the US Constitution guarantees the right to a speedy and public trial, as well as the right to be informed of the charges against you, the right to confront witnesses, and the right to an attorney.

Multiple choice

Which Amendment to the US Constitution guarantees the right to a trial by jury in civil cases?

  1. Seventh Amendment

  2. Eighth Amendment

  3. Ninth Amendment

  4. Tenth Amendment
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Seventh Amendment to the US Constitution guarantees the right to a trial by jury in civil cases where the amount in controversy exceeds $20.

Multiple choice

Which Amendment to the US Constitution prohibits excessive bail and fines?

  1. Eighth Amendment

  2. Ninth Amendment

  3. Tenth Amendment

  4. Eleventh Amendment
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Eighth Amendment to the US Constitution prohibits excessive bail and fines, and protects individuals from cruel and unusual punishment.

Multiple choice

Which Amendment to the US Constitution guarantees the right to a grand jury indictment before a trial for a capital or otherwise infamous crime?

  1. Fifth Amendment

  2. Sixth Amendment

  3. Seventh Amendment

  4. Eighth Amendment
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Fifth Amendment to the US Constitution guarantees the right to a grand jury indictment before a trial for a capital or otherwise infamous crime.

Multiple choice

Which Amendment to the US Constitution prohibits double jeopardy?

  1. Fifth Amendment

  2. Sixth Amendment

  3. Seventh Amendment

  4. Eighth Amendment
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Fifth Amendment to the US Constitution prohibits double jeopardy, which means that a person cannot be tried twice for the same crime.

Multiple choice

Which Amendment to the US Constitution guarantees the right to remain silent during a criminal interrogation?

  1. Fifth Amendment

  2. Sixth Amendment

  3. Seventh Amendment

  4. Eighth Amendment
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Fifth Amendment to the US Constitution guarantees the right to remain silent during a criminal interrogation, and protects individuals from self-incrimination.

Multiple choice

Which Amendment to the US Constitution guarantees the right to an attorney in criminal cases?

  1. Fifth Amendment

  2. Sixth Amendment

  3. Seventh Amendment

  4. Eighth Amendment
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Sixth Amendment to the US Constitution guarantees the right to an attorney in criminal cases, and ensures that individuals have access to legal representation.

Multiple choice

Which Amendment to the US Constitution guarantees the right to a speedy and public trial?

  1. Fifth Amendment

  2. Sixth Amendment

  3. Seventh Amendment

  4. Eighth Amendment
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Sixth Amendment to the US Constitution guarantees the right to a speedy and public trial, as well as the right to be informed of the charges against you, the right to confront witnesses, and the right to an attorney.

Multiple choice

Which Amendment to the US Constitution prohibits excessive bail and fines?

  1. Seventh Amendment

  2. Eighth Amendment

  3. Ninth Amendment

  4. Tenth Amendment
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Eighth Amendment to the US Constitution prohibits excessive bail and fines, and protects individuals from cruel and unusual punishment.

Multiple choice

Which constitutional amendment abolished slavery in the United States?

  1. The Thirteenth Amendment

  2. The Fourteenth Amendment

  3. The Fifteenth Amendment

  4. The Sixteenth Amendment
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, ratified in 1865, abolished slavery and involuntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime.

Multiple choice

Which constitutional amendment granted citizenship to African Americans?

  1. The Thirteenth Amendment

  2. The Fourteenth Amendment

  3. The Fifteenth Amendment

  4. The Sixteenth Amendment
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, ratified in 1868, granted citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the United States, including African Americans.

Multiple choice

Which constitutional amendment prohibited states from depriving citizens of their right to vote based on race?

  1. The Thirteenth Amendment

  2. The Fourteenth Amendment

  3. The Fifteenth Amendment

  4. The Sixteenth Amendment
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, ratified in 1870, prohibited states from depriving citizens of their right to vote based on race, color, or previous condition of servitude.

Multiple choice

Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for the use of Hindi as the official language of the Union?

  1. Article 343

  2. Article 344

  3. Article 345

  4. Article 346
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Article 343 of the Indian Constitution states that the official language of the Union shall be Hindi in Devanagari script.

Multiple choice

Which provision of the Constitution allows for the use of regional languages in courts?

  1. Article 345

  2. Article 346

  3. Article 347

  4. Article 348
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Article 348 of the Constitution allows for the use of regional languages in courts.