Civics Polity ยท General Awareness
Constitutions and Law
2,587 Questions
Constitutions and Law questions cover fundamental rights, the preamble, critical articles, and amendments from the Indian and United States constitutions. This topic is indispensable for UPSC, state PSC, and SSC exams. Practicing these questions ensures a solid understanding of political frameworks and legal provisions.
Indian Constitution articlesFundamental rights and dutiesConstitutional amendmentsPreamble featuresUS Constitution principles
Constitutions and Law Questions
What is the 23rd Amendment to the Constitution?
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It abolished the Electoral College.
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It changed the way that electoral votes are allocated.
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It gave the District of Columbia three electoral votes.
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It allowed for the direct election of the President.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The 23rd Amendment to the Constitution, which was ratified in 1961, gave the District of Columbia three electoral votes.
In which cases is the right to a trial by jury guaranteed by the United States Constitution?
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All criminal cases
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All civil cases
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Only serious criminal cases
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Only civil cases involving large sums of money
C
Correct answer
Explanation
In the United States, the right to a trial by jury is guaranteed by the Sixth Amendment to the Constitution, but only in serious criminal cases.
What was the name of the law that was passed in 1850 that restricted the freedom of the press in France?
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The Law of the Double Vote
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The Law of the Press
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The Law of the Censorship
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The Law of the Sedition
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Law of the Press was passed in 1850 and restricted the freedom of the press in France by requiring all publications to be approved by the government before they could be printed.
The Election Commission of India is a constitutional body established under which article of the Indian Constitution?
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Article 324
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Article 325
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Article 326
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Article 327
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Article 324 of the Indian Constitution establishes the Election Commission of India.
What is the legal framework for gender equality in India?
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The Constitution of India
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The Hindu Marriage Act, 1955
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The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The legal framework for gender equality in India includes the Constitution of India, the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, and the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005.
What is the name of the Venezuelan constitution that established a federal system of government?
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The Constitution of 1999
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The Constitution of 1961
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The Constitution of 1953
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The Constitution of 1947
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Constitution of 1999 is the current constitution of Venezuela. It was approved by a referendum on December 15, 1999, and entered into force on January 20, 2000.
What are some examples of well-drafted legislation?
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The Constitution of the United States
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The Universal Declaration of Human Rights
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The Magna Carta
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Constitution of the United States, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, and the Magna Carta are all examples of well-drafted legislation that have had a profound impact on society.