Geography ยท Economics
Agricultural Practices in India
2,426 Questions
Agricultural practices in India form a core segment of geography and economics syllabi. This hub covers crop distribution, farming techniques, and land measurement terms. These concepts regularly appear in SSC, state PSC, and civil services examinations.
Plantation and food cropsCrop cultivation regionsLand measurement unitsAgricultural storage techniquesIntercropping systemsWater resource management
Agricultural Practices in India Questions
What is the term used for the practice of growing crops in vertical layers?
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Vertical farming
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Rooftop gardening
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Urban farming
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Permaculture
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Vertical farming is the practice of growing crops in vertical layers, often in controlled environments.
In the agricultural sector, textiles are commonly used for the manufacturing of which product?
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Crop covers
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Fertilizers
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Tractors
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Irrigation systems
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Textiles play a vital role in agriculture, providing crop covers that protect plants from adverse weather conditions and pests.
Which of the following crops is most vulnerable to climate change in India?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Rice is the most vulnerable crop to climate change in India due to its high water requirements and sensitivity to temperature changes. Rising temperatures and changes in rainfall patterns can significantly impact rice production.
Which of the following crops is grown in the coastal plains of India?
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Rice
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Wheat
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Sugarcane
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Cotton
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Rice is the main crop grown in the coastal plains of India.
What is the term for the practice of growing crops in vertical layers?
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Hydroponics
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Aquaponics
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Vertical farming
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Aeroponics
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Vertical farming is the practice of growing crops in vertical layers, often in urban areas, to maximize land use and increase crop yields.
Which of the following is NOT a major type of food production system?
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Conventional Agriculture
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Organic Agriculture
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Aquaculture
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Agroforestry
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Agroforestry is a land management system that integrates trees and shrubs with crops and/or livestock. It is not a major type of food production system.
What is the term used to describe the practice of growing crops vertically in layers?
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Hydroponics
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Aquaponics
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Aeroponics
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Vertical farming
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Vertical farming is an agricultural technique that involves growing crops vertically in layers, maximizing crop yield per unit area.
Which agricultural practice involves growing crops in a controlled environment, often indoors?
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Hydroponics
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Aquaponics
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Aeroponics
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Controlled environment agriculture
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Controlled environment agriculture (CEA) involves growing crops in a controlled environment, often indoors, using artificial lighting, temperature, and humidity control.
Which of the following is NOT a type of plant that is commonly used for food?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton is not a type of plant that is commonly used for food, as it is primarily used for the production of fiber.
What is the main crop cultivated in the rice-growing regions of India?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Rice is the main crop cultivated in the rice-growing regions of India, which include states like West Bengal, Odisha, and Andhra Pradesh.
What is the term used to describe the practice of growing two or more crops on the same piece of land in a single year?
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Intercropping
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Mixed cropping
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Multiple cropping
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Relay cropping
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Multiple cropping is the term used to describe the practice of growing two or more crops on the same piece of land in a single year.
What is the term used to describe the practice of growing crops and raising livestock on the same land?
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Agroforestry
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Aquaculture
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Permaculture
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Polyculture
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Agroforestry is a land management system that integrates trees and shrubs with crops and/or livestock on the same land, providing multiple benefits such as improved soil fertility, increased biodiversity, and reduced erosion.
Which crop is extensively cultivated in the Eastern Coastal Plains?
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Wheat
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Cotton
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Sugarcane
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Paddy
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Paddy, also known as rice, is extensively cultivated in the Eastern Coastal Plains due to its favorable climate and soil conditions.
What is the major factor contributing to the high agricultural productivity in the Eastern Coastal Plains?
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Fertile soil
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Abundant rainfall
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Advanced irrigation techniques
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The high agricultural productivity in the Eastern Coastal Plains is attributed to a combination of fertile soil, abundant rainfall, and advanced irrigation techniques.
Which state in the Eastern Coastal Plains has the highest rice production?
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Andhra Pradesh
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Odisha
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West Bengal
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Tamil Nadu
C
Correct answer
Explanation
West Bengal has the highest rice production among the states in the Eastern Coastal Plains.