Geography ยท Economics
Agricultural Practices in India
2,426 Questions
Agricultural practices in India form a core segment of geography and economics syllabi. This hub covers crop distribution, farming techniques, and land measurement terms. These concepts regularly appear in SSC, state PSC, and civil services examinations.
Plantation and food cropsCrop cultivation regionsLand measurement unitsAgricultural storage techniquesIntercropping systemsWater resource management
Agricultural Practices in India Questions
Which of the following is NOT a major geographical factor influencing agriculture in India?
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Climate
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Soil
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Topography
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Population Density
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Population density is not a geographical factor that directly influences agriculture. It is a socio-economic factor that can impact agricultural practices and land use patterns.
The Green Revolution in India primarily focused on increasing the production of which crops?
Correct answer
Explanation
The Green Revolution in India was primarily focused on increasing the production of wheat and rice, which are staple food crops in the country.
Which of the following is NOT a major agricultural crop in India?
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Wheat
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Rice
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Sugarcane
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Cotton
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton is not a major agricultural crop in India compared to wheat, rice, and sugarcane, which are staple food crops and have a larger share in the country's agricultural production.
What is the main type of grape grown in China?
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Table grapes
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Wine grapes
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Raisin grapes
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
China produces a wide variety of grapes, including table grapes, wine grapes, and raisin grapes.
Which region in Italy is the largest producer of grapes?
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Tuscany
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Piedmont
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Veneto
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Sicily
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Veneto is the largest grape-producing region in Italy, accounting for about 25% of the country's total production.
Which of the following crops was not a major focus of the Green Revolution in India?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton was not a major focus of the Green Revolution in India, as it is a cash crop and not a staple food.
What was the impact of the Green Revolution on agricultural productivity in India?
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It increased significantly
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It remained unchanged
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It decreased slightly
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It fluctuated significantly
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Green Revolution led to a significant increase in agricultural productivity in India, as the use of high-yielding varieties of seeds, fertilizers, and irrigation techniques resulted in higher crop yields.
What was the impact of the Green Revolution on food security in India?
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It improved significantly
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It remained unchanged
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It worsened slightly
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It fluctuated significantly
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Green Revolution helped to improve food security in India by increasing agricultural productivity and reducing the country's dependence on food imports.
Which of the following is not a characteristic of the Green Revolution in India?
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It was a government-led initiative
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It focused on the use of traditional farming methods
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It emphasized the use of high-yielding varieties of seeds
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It promoted the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Green Revolution in India was characterized by the use of modern agricultural technologies, such as high-yielding varieties of seeds, chemical fertilizers, and pesticides, rather than traditional farming methods.
Which of the following is not a factor that contributed to the success of the Green Revolution in India?
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Government support
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Availability of irrigation
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Use of traditional farming methods
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Research and development
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Green Revolution in India was successful due to factors such as government support, availability of irrigation, and research and development, rather than the use of traditional farming methods.
What was the impact of the Green Revolution on the lives of small farmers in India?
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It improved their income and living standards
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It worsened their income and living standards
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It had no impact on their income and living standards
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It had a mixed impact
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Green Revolution had a mixed impact on the lives of small farmers in India. While some farmers benefited from the increased productivity and improved market access, others were unable to adopt the new technologies and faced increased competition.
Which of the following is not a legacy of the Green Revolution in India?
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Increased agricultural productivity
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Improved food security
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Reduced poverty and hunger
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Increased environmental degradation
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Increased environmental degradation is not a legacy of the Green Revolution in India, as it was a negative consequence of the overuse of fertilizers and pesticides.
What is the primary crop grown in the Indo-Gangetic Plains?
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Rice
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Wheat
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Sugarcane
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Cotton
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Rice is the primary crop grown in the Indo-Gangetic Plains, accounting for over 40% of the total rice production in India.
What is the major cash crop grown in the Deccan Plateau?
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Cotton
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Soybean
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Groundnut
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Sunflower
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton is the major cash crop grown in the Deccan Plateau, particularly in the states of Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Telangana.
Which of the following grains is native to Asia?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Rice is a gluten-free grain that is native to Asia and is widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions.