Geography ยท Economics
Agricultural Practices in India
2,426 Questions
Agricultural practices in India form a core segment of geography and economics syllabi. This hub covers crop distribution, farming techniques, and land measurement terms. These concepts regularly appear in SSC, state PSC, and civil services examinations.
Plantation and food cropsCrop cultivation regionsLand measurement unitsAgricultural storage techniquesIntercropping systemsWater resource management
Agricultural Practices in India Questions
Which state in the Eastern Coastal Plains has the largest area under paddy cultivation?
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Andhra Pradesh
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Odisha
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West Bengal
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Tamil Nadu
C
Correct answer
Explanation
West Bengal has the largest area under paddy cultivation among the states in the Eastern Coastal Plains.
Which government initiative aims to improve the agricultural productivity in the Eastern Coastal Plains?
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Green Revolution
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White Revolution
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Blue Revolution
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Yellow Revolution
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Green Revolution is a government initiative aimed at improving agricultural productivity in India, including the Eastern Coastal Plains.
What is the major pest that affects paddy cultivation in the Eastern Coastal Plains?
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Brown plant hopper
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Stem borer
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Leaf folder
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Paddy cultivation in the Eastern Coastal Plains is affected by pests such as brown plant hopper, stem borer, and leaf folder.
Which of the following is not a major crop grown in rural India?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton is not a major crop grown in rural India, as it is primarily cultivated in semi-arid regions.
What is the role of women in agriculture in rural India?
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They play a crucial role in agricultural production
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They are responsible for post-harvest activities
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They are involved in decision-making related to agriculture
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Women play a crucial role in agriculture in rural India, as they are involved in agricultural production, post-harvest activities, and decision-making related to agriculture.
What is the approximate annual wheat production of China?
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130 million metric tons
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150 million metric tons
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170 million metric tons
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190 million metric tons
A
Correct answer
Explanation
China's annual wheat production is approximately 130 million metric tons, which is significantly higher than other major wheat-producing countries.
How does China's wheat production compare to that of other major wheat-producing countries?
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China's wheat production is significantly higher than other countries.
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China's wheat production is comparable to that of other major producers.
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China's wheat production is lower than that of other major producers.
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China's wheat production is not significant compared to other countries.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
China's wheat production is significantly higher than that of other major wheat-producing countries, making it the world leader in wheat production.
What factors contribute to China's high wheat production?
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Favorable climate and soil conditions
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Advanced agricultural technology
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Government support and policies
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
China's high wheat production is attributed to a combination of favorable climate and soil conditions, advanced agricultural technology, and supportive government policies.
Which agricultural product is India's largest export?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
India is the world's largest exporter of rice, accounting for over 40% of global exports.
Which agricultural product is India's largest import?
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Edible oils
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Pulses
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Fruits
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Vegetables
A
Correct answer
Explanation
India is the world's largest importer of edible oils, accounting for over 60% of global imports.
What was the primary agricultural product of the Indus Valley Civilization?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Wheat was the primary agricultural product of the Indus Valley Civilization, and it was a staple food for its inhabitants.
Which of the following crops is particularly responsive to slow-release fertilizers?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Corn is a crop that benefits significantly from slow-release fertilizers due to its high nutrient demand and extended growing season.
What are some of the major achievements of agricultural research in India?
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Development of high-yielding varieties of crops
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Introduction of new agricultural technologies
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Improvement of soil fertility
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Agricultural research in India has led to all of these achievements.
What are some of the ways to address the challenges faced by agricultural research in India?
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Increase funding for agricultural research
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Train more qualified researchers
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Improve infrastructure for agricultural research
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of these measures are necessary to address the challenges faced by agricultural research in India.
Which of the following crops is most sensitive to changes in temperature?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Rice is a crop that is particularly sensitive to changes in temperature, and even a small increase in temperature can have a significant impact on its yield.