Geography ยท Economics
Agricultural Practices in India
2,426 Questions
Agricultural practices in India form a core segment of geography and economics syllabi. This hub covers crop distribution, farming techniques, and land measurement terms. These concepts regularly appear in SSC, state PSC, and civil services examinations.
Plantation and food cropsCrop cultivation regionsLand measurement unitsAgricultural storage techniquesIntercropping systemsWater resource management
Agricultural Practices in India Questions
What is the term used to describe the practice of growing crops in vertical layers?
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Vertical farming
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Hydroponics
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Aeroponics
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Urban farming
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Vertical farming involves growing crops in stacked layers to maximize space utilization.
What is the term used to describe the practice of growing crops in a controlled environment using artificial lighting?
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Vertical farming
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Hydroponics
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Aeroponics
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Indoor farming
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Indoor farming involves growing crops in a controlled environment, often using artificial lighting.
Which agroforestry system involves planting trees in rows between crops?
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Alley cropping
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Silvopasture
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Forest farming
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Homegardens
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Alley cropping is an agroforestry system where trees or shrubs are planted in rows between crops, providing shade, windbreaks, and soil fertility benefits.
Which of the following is a common type of farming practiced in local areas?
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Monoculture
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Polyculture
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Aquaculture
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Hydroponics
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Polyculture is a type of farming that involves growing a variety of crops together in the same area. This helps to improve soil fertility, reduce the risk of pests and diseases, and increase biodiversity.
What was the primary cash crop cultivated by enslaved labor in the Americas?
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Cotton
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Tobacco
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Sugar
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Coffee
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Sugar was the primary cash crop cultivated by enslaved labor in the Americas, particularly in the Caribbean and Brazil.
Which crop was the first genetically modified crop to be commercialized?
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Soybean
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Corn
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Cotton
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Canola
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Soybean was the first genetically modified crop to be commercialized in 1996, followed by corn and cotton.
Which of the following is a common function of government corporations in agriculture?
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Providing agricultural credit
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Distributing agricultural inputs
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Purchasing agricultural products
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Government corporations in agriculture often engage in a range of activities, including providing credit to farmers, distributing agricultural inputs such as seeds and fertilizers, and purchasing agricultural products to ensure stable prices.
Which crop is the most widely grown GM crop in the world?
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Soybean
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Corn
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Cotton
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Canola
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Soybean is the most widely grown GM crop in the world, followed by corn, cotton, and canola.
Which crop is the second most widely grown GM crop in the world?
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Soybean
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Corn
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Cotton
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Canola
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Corn is the second most widely grown GM crop in the world, after soybean.
What is the term used to describe the practice of growing crops and trees together on the same land?
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Agroforestry
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Silviculture
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Reforestation
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Afforestation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Agroforestry is the term used to describe the practice of growing crops and trees together on the same land.
What was the primary agricultural product cultivated in the region?
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Cotton
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Wheat
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Corn
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Tobacco
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton was the dominant agricultural product, shaping the local economy and contributing to its agricultural heritage.
Which crop has been genetically modified to produce drought-resistant varieties?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Genetically modified corn varieties have been developed to withstand drought conditions, improving crop yields in water-scarce regions.
What percentage of the world's land is used for agriculture?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Approximately 30% of the world's land is used for agriculture, including cropland, pasture, and other agricultural activities.
Which of the following is NOT a type of agricultural land use?
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Crop production
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Livestock grazing
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Forestry
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Aquaculture
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Forestry is not a type of agricultural land use, as it involves the management of forests for timber and other forest products, rather than the production of food or fiber.
What is the term used to describe the practice of growing different crops together in the same field?
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Monoculture
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Polyculture
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Intercropping
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Crop rotation
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Polyculture is the practice of growing different crops together in the same field, often to improve soil fertility and reduce the risk of pests and diseases.