Geography ยท Economics
Agricultural Practices in India
2,453 Questions
Agricultural practices in India form a core segment of geography and economics syllabi. This hub covers crop distribution, farming techniques, and land measurement terms. These concepts regularly appear in SSC, state PSC, and civil services examinations.
Plantation and food cropsCrop cultivation regionsLand measurement unitsAgricultural storage techniquesIntercropping systemsWater resource management
Agricultural Practices in India Questions
What are the main resources that are being competed for in the Sahel region?
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Water
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Land
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Food
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The main resources that are being competed for in the Sahel region are water, land, and food.
What is the term used to describe the practice of growing different crops on the same land in a sequential order?
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Crop rotation
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Monoculture
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Intercropping
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Agroforestry
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Crop rotation is the practice of growing different crops on the same land in a sequential order. Crop rotation helps to improve soil fertility, reduce pests and diseases, and control weeds.
Which of the following is NOT a suitable crop for contour farming?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Potatoes are not typically grown using contour farming techniques. Rice, wheat, and corn are commonly cultivated using contour farming methods.
Which of these crops was extensively cultivated during the Neolithic Era?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Wheat was one of the primary crops cultivated during the Neolithic Era, along with other grains like barley and rye.
The Toda tribe is known for its unique and sustainable agricultural practices, including:
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Terrace Farming
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Shifting Cultivation
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Wetland Rice Cultivation
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Agroforestry
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Toda tribe is renowned for its traditional terrace farming techniques, creating intricate and sustainable agricultural systems on the steep slopes of the Nilgiri Hills, ensuring optimal water management and soil conservation.
What was the main agricultural product of ancient Mesopotamia?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Barley was the primary agricultural product of ancient Mesopotamia.
Which food item was used as a form of protest against genetically modified crops in India?
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Brinjal
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Potato
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Cotton
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Mustard
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Brinjal, also known as eggplant, was used as a form of protest against genetically modified crops in India, particularly in the state of Karnataka, where farmers and activists opposed the introduction of genetically modified brinjal.
What are some examples of Bt crops?
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Corn
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Cotton
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Soybeans
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Bt crops include corn, cotton, soybeans, and other crops that have been genetically modified to produce Bt proteins.
What is the most widely grown Bt crop in the world?
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Corn
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Cotton
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Soybeans
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Rice
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Corn is the most widely grown Bt crop in the world, accounting for over 80% of the global Bt crop acreage.
What were the main crops grown in ancient Egypt?
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Wheat
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Barley
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Flax
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Wheat, barley, and flax were the main crops grown in ancient Egypt.
Which of the following is an example of a crop developed through agricultural biotechnology to address malnutrition?
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Golden Rice, enriched with beta-carotene to combat vitamin A deficiency
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Iron-fortified beans, providing a rich source of iron to combat anemia
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Zinc-enriched wheat, addressing zinc deficiency, a common problem in developing countries
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Golden Rice, iron-fortified beans, and zinc-enriched wheat are all examples of crops developed through agricultural biotechnology to address specific nutrient deficiencies.
Which of the following is an example of a crop developed through agricultural biotechnology to enhance resilience to climate change?
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Drought-tolerant maize, able to withstand water scarcity and ensuring food production in dry regions
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Heat-tolerant rice, capable of withstanding high temperatures and ensuring food security in warmer climates
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Salt-tolerant wheat, able to thrive in saline soils and expanding cultivation to marginal lands
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Drought-tolerant maize, heat-tolerant rice, and salt-tolerant wheat are all examples of crops developed through agricultural biotechnology to enhance resilience to various climate change-related stresses.
Which of the following is an example of a crop developed through agricultural biotechnology to address food security in developing countries?
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Golden Rice, enriched with beta-carotene to combat vitamin A deficiency, particularly prevalent in developing countries
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Drought-tolerant maize, able to withstand water scarcity and ensuring food production in dry regions of developing countries
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Disease-resistant cassava, reducing crop losses due to diseases and improving food availability in developing countries
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Golden Rice, drought-tolerant maize, and disease-resistant cassava are all examples of crops developed through agricultural biotechnology to address food security challenges in developing countries.
What was the primary agricultural crop cultivated by the Aztec civilization?
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Maize (Corn)
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Potatoes
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Wheat
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Rice
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Maize, or corn, was the staple crop of the Aztec civilization, which flourished in central Mexico from the 14th to the 16th century. Maize was used to make a variety of foods, including tortillas, tamales, and pozole, and was also used in religious ceremonies and rituals.
Which traditional method of farming involves the use of bullocks or tractors to plow the land?
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Precision Farming
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Contour Farming
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Green Manuring
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Traditional Plowing
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Traditional plowing is a farming practice where bullocks or tractors are used to plow the land, preparing it for sowing seeds.