Geography ยท Economics

Agricultural Practices in India

2,426 Questions

Agricultural practices in India form a core segment of geography and economics syllabi. This hub covers crop distribution, farming techniques, and land measurement terms. These concepts regularly appear in SSC, state PSC, and civil services examinations.

Plantation and food cropsCrop cultivation regionsLand measurement unitsAgricultural storage techniquesIntercropping systemsWater resource management

Agricultural Practices in India Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a mode of production?

  1. Hunting and gathering

  2. Pastoralism

  3. Agriculture

  4. Feudalism
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Feudalism is a political and social system, not a mode of production.

Multiple choice

Which mode of production is characterized by the domestication of animals and the production of goods for trade?

  1. Hunting and gathering

  2. Pastoralism

  3. Agriculture

  4. Industrialism
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Pastoralism is a mode of production that is characterized by the domestication of animals and the production of goods for trade.

Multiple choice

Which mode of production is characterized by the cultivation of crops and the production of goods for trade?

  1. Hunting and gathering

  2. Pastoralism

  3. Agriculture

  4. Industrialism
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Agriculture is a mode of production that is characterized by the cultivation of crops and the production of goods for trade.

Multiple choice

Which of the following crops is best suited to red soil?

  1. Wheat

  2. Rice

  3. Groundnut

  4. Tea
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Groundnut is best suited to red soil because it is a drought-resistant crop that can tolerate poor soil conditions.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the most important factor influencing the distribution of agriculture in India?

  1. Climate

  2. Soil

  3. Water

  4. Land use
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Climate is the most important factor influencing the distribution of agriculture in India because it determines the length of the growing season and the availability of water.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the most important factor influencing the productivity of agriculture in India?

  1. Soil

  2. Water

  3. Fertilizers

  4. Technology
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Soil is the most important factor influencing the productivity of agriculture in India because it provides the nutrients and water that plants need to grow.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a type of agriculture commonly practiced in river basins?

  1. Irrigated agriculture

  2. Rainfed agriculture

  3. Shifting cultivation

  4. Pastoralism
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Shifting cultivation is a type of agriculture that involves clearing a patch of forest, planting crops for a few years, and then moving on to a new patch when the soil is exhausted. This type of agriculture is not commonly practiced in river basins because the soils are typically more fertile and can support more intensive forms of agriculture.

Multiple choice

What is the main growing season for soybeans in the United States?

  1. Spring

  2. Summer

  3. Fall

  4. Winter
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Soybeans are typically planted in the spring and harvested in the fall.

Multiple choice

The Akha people practice which type of agriculture?

  1. Slash-and-burn agriculture

  2. Paddy cultivation

  3. Terrace farming

  4. Shifting cultivation
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Akha people traditionally practice shifting cultivation, where they clear a patch of forest, cultivate crops for a few years, and then move on to a new area.

Multiple choice

Which mathematical model is used to represent the relationship between crop yield and water availability?

  1. Production function

  2. Water production function

  3. Crop water production function

  4. Yield-water relationship
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The crop water production function is a mathematical model that represents the relationship between crop yield and water availability. It is used to determine the optimal amount of water required for a given crop.

Multiple choice

What was the main agricultural product of the Indus Valley Civilization?

  1. Wheat

  2. Barley

  3. Rice

  4. Cotton
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Wheat was the main agricultural product of the Indus Valley Civilization.

Multiple choice

Which of the following was not a major achievement of the Green Revolution?

  1. The introduction of high-yielding varieties of seeds

  2. The use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides

  3. The expansion of irrigation facilities

  4. The consolidation of land holdings
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The consolidation of land holdings was not a major achievement of the Green Revolution.

Multiple choice

What is the term used to describe the practice of growing crops and raising livestock on the same land?

  1. Monoculture

  2. Polyculture

  3. Agroforestry

  4. Permaculture
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Agroforestry involves integrating trees and shrubs with crops and livestock, providing multiple benefits such as soil conservation, biodiversity enhancement, and increased productivity.

Multiple choice

What is the term used to describe the practice of growing crops in vertical layers, maximizing space and productivity?

  1. Hydroponics

  2. Vertical Farming

  3. Aquaponics

  4. Aeroponics
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Vertical farming involves growing crops in vertically stacked layers, often in controlled environments, to increase productivity and reduce land use.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a major crop grown in India?

  1. Wheat

  2. Rice

  3. Maize

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Wheat, rice, and maize are all major crops grown in India, contributing significantly to the country's agricultural production.