Geography ยท Economics
Agricultural Practices in India
2,453 Questions
Agricultural practices in India form a core segment of geography and economics syllabi. This hub covers crop distribution, farming techniques, and land measurement terms. These concepts regularly appear in SSC, state PSC, and civil services examinations.
Plantation and food cropsCrop cultivation regionsLand measurement unitsAgricultural storage techniquesIntercropping systemsWater resource management
Agricultural Practices in India Questions
Which of the following is not a type of crop that was developed during the Green Revolution?
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Miracle rice
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Dwarf wheat
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Golden rice
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All of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Miracle rice and dwarf wheat are both types of crops that were developed during the Green Revolution. Golden rice is not a type of crop that was developed during the Green Revolution.
Which of the following is not a type of agricultural research center that was established during the Green Revolution?
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The International Rice Research Institute
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The International Wheat and Maize Improvement Center
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The International Potato Center
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All of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The International Rice Research Institute and the International Wheat and Maize Improvement Center are both types of agricultural research centers that were established during the Green Revolution. The International Potato Center is not a type of agricultural research center that was established during the Green Revolution.
What were some of the earliest crops cultivated by humans?
Correct answer
Explanation
Early humans cultivated a variety of crops, including wheat, barley, rice, and corn, depending on the region and climate.
Which of the following crops is most sensitive to climate change?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Rice is the most sensitive crop to climate change, as it is highly dependent on water and temperature for growth and yield.
What is the average yield of rye per hectare?
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2-3 tons
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4-5 tons
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6-7 tons
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8-9 tons
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The average yield of rye per hectare is 2-3 tons.
What are the main growing regions of rye?
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Northern Europe
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Eastern Europe
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Central Asia
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North America
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The main growing regions of rye are in Northern Europe.
What is the term used to describe the practice of growing different crops in succession on the same land?
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Crop rotation
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Monoculture
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Intercropping
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Agroforestry
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Crop rotation is the practice of growing different crops in succession on the same land to improve soil health, reduce pests and diseases, and maintain soil fertility.
Which type of agricultural vehicle is commonly used for autonomous operations?
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Tractors
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Combine harvesters
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Sprayers
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Autonomous agricultural vehicles, such as tractors, combine harvesters, and sprayers, are equipped with sensors, GPS, and advanced control systems that allow them to operate without human intervention.
Which cereal grain is commonly known as "the king of grains"?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Wheat is often referred to as "the king of grains" due to its extensive cultivation and historical significance as a staple food for many civilizations.
Which crop is particularly vulnerable to rising temperatures?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Wheat is a cool-season crop that is particularly sensitive to high temperatures. When temperatures exceed optimal levels, wheat plants experience heat stress, which can lead to reduced grain yield and quality.
Which crop is particularly vulnerable to changes in precipitation patterns?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Rice is a water-intensive crop that is particularly vulnerable to changes in precipitation patterns. Droughts can lead to water shortages and reduced yields, while excessive rainfall can cause flooding and damage to rice fields.
Which of the following is an example of a climate-resilient crop?
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Drought-tolerant maize
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Flood-tolerant rice
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Heat-tolerant wheat
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Climate-resilient crops are crops that are able to withstand the impacts of climate change, such as droughts, floods, heatwaves, and pests. Examples of climate-resilient crops include drought-tolerant maize, flood-tolerant rice, and heat-tolerant wheat.
What are some common crop rotation sequences?
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Corn-soybean-wheat
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Wheat-corn-soybean
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Soybean-corn-wheat
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Common crop rotation sequences include corn-soybean-wheat, wheat-corn-soybean, and soybean-corn-wheat.
What are some examples of crops that can be used in a crop rotation sequence?
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Corn
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Soybean
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Wheat
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Examples of crops that can be used in a crop rotation sequence include corn, soybean, wheat, and other grains, legumes, and vegetables.
How often should a crop rotation sequence be repeated?
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Every year
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Every two years
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Every three years
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It depends
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The frequency of a crop rotation sequence depends on factors such as the soil type, the climate, and the crops being grown.