Geography ยท Economics
Agricultural Practices in India
2,453 Questions
Agricultural practices in India form a core segment of geography and economics syllabi. This hub covers crop distribution, farming techniques, and land measurement terms. These concepts regularly appear in SSC, state PSC, and civil services examinations.
Plantation and food cropsCrop cultivation regionsLand measurement unitsAgricultural storage techniquesIntercropping systemsWater resource management
Agricultural Practices in India Questions
Which crop is known as the "Green Gold" of Kerala?
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Rubber
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Tea
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Coffee
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Cardamom
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cardamom is known as the "Green Gold" of Kerala due to its high economic value and extensive cultivation in the state, particularly in the Idukki and Wayanad districts.
Which of the following is a major crop grown in India?
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Rice
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Wheat
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Sugarcane
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Cotton
Correct answer
Explanation
Rice, wheat, sugarcane, and cotton are all major crops grown in India.
What is the term used to describe the practice of raising animals for food in intensive farming systems?
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Factory farming
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Intensive animal agriculture
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Animal confinement
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Mass animal production
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Factory farming refers to the intensive farming of animals in large-scale operations, often involving cramped and unsanitary conditions.
Which of the following is NOT a traditional method used to protect crops from the monsoon rains?
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Building bunds and embankments
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Constructing drainage channels
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Using mulching
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Leaving fields fallow
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Traditional methods of protecting crops from the monsoon rains include building bunds and embankments, constructing drainage channels, and using mulching. Leaving fields fallow is not a traditional method.
Which innovative technology enables the production of food in controlled environments, independent of weather conditions?
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Vertical Farming
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Hydroponics
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Aquaponics
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Aeroponics
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Vertical farming involves growing crops in vertically stacked layers, maximizing space and resources, and is not dependent on weather conditions.
What are some of the traditional methods used to combat desertification in India?
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Contour bunding
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Terracing
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Mulching
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Agroforestry
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Traditional methods used to combat desertification in India include contour bunding, terracing, mulching, and agroforestry.
What was the most important crop grown by the people of the Indus Valley Civilization?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Wheat was the most important crop grown by the people of the Indus Valley Civilization.
What is the term for the practice of growing crops in vertical layers?
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Hydroponics
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Aeroponics
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Vertical farming
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All of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Vertical farming is a method of growing crops in vertical layers, often in urban areas, to maximize space utilization.
Which of the following is a major opportunity for agriculture in plateau regions?
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Rainwater harvesting
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Drip irrigation
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Dry farming
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Rainwater harvesting, drip irrigation, and dry farming are all practices that can be used to overcome the challenges of drought in plateau regions and increase agricultural productivity.
Which of the following is a major opportunity for agriculture in coastal regions?
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Aquaculture
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Salt farming
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Agroforestry
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Aquaculture, salt farming, and agroforestry are all practices that can be used to overcome the challenges of salinity in coastal regions and increase agricultural productivity.
Which of the following is an example of salt farming?
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Harvesting salt from seawater
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Producing salt from rock salt
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Using salt as a fertilizer
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All of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Salt farming is the process of harvesting salt from seawater. It is a traditional practice that has been carried out in coastal regions for centuries.
Which of the following crops is heavily dependent on the Indian monsoon for its cultivation?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Rice is a crop that is heavily dependent on the Indian monsoon for its cultivation. It requires a lot of water and is typically grown during the monsoon season.
Which of the following crops is NOT grown in the Tropical Monsoon climate?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Tea is not grown in the Tropical Monsoon climate.
Which of the following is NOT a common area of agricultural research and development?
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Plant breeding.
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Animal breeding.
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Soil management.
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Agricultural economics.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Agricultural economics is not a common area of agricultural research and development, although it may be studied in relation to other areas of agricultural research.
Which of the following is not a major crop that was affected by the Green Revolution?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Rice, wheat, and corn were the major crops that were affected by the Green Revolution. Potatoes were not a major crop that was affected by the Green Revolution.