Geography ยท Economics
Agricultural Practices in India
2,453 Questions
Agricultural practices in India form a core segment of geography and economics syllabi. This hub covers crop distribution, farming techniques, and land measurement terms. These concepts regularly appear in SSC, state PSC, and civil services examinations.
Plantation and food cropsCrop cultivation regionsLand measurement unitsAgricultural storage techniquesIntercropping systemsWater resource management
Agricultural Practices in India Questions
What is the term used to describe the process of managing agricultural land in arid or semi-arid areas?
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Dryland farming
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Irrigation farming
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Subsistence farming
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Commercial farming
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dryland farming is the process of managing agricultural land in arid or semi-arid areas without the use of irrigation.
What is the term used to describe the practice of growing crops and raising livestock on the same land?
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Agroforestry
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Aquaculture
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Permaculture
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Integrated Farming
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Integrated farming is a sustainable practice that combines crop production and livestock raising on the same land, promoting resource efficiency and reducing environmental impact.
Which Nakshatra is considered highly auspicious for sowing seeds and planting crops?
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Rohini
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Mrigashira
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Punarvasu
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Pushya
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Rohini Nakshatra is considered the most auspicious Nakshatra for agricultural activities, especially sowing seeds and planting crops.
How does astrology influence the selection of crops grown in a particular region?
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Based on soil conditions
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Dependent on climate factors
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Guided by astrological predictions
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A combination of all factors
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The selection of crops is influenced by a combination of soil conditions, climate factors, and astrological predictions.
Which Nakshatra is believed to be favorable for controlling pests and diseases in crops?
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Ashwini
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Bharani
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Krittika
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Rohini
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Krittika Nakshatra is considered beneficial for controlling pests and diseases in crops.
Which of the following is a major cash crop grown in the oceanic climate zone of India?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Tea is a major cash crop grown in the oceanic climate zone of India, particularly in the state of Kerala.
What is the impact of the oceanic climate on the agricultural practices in the region?
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Subsistence farming
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Commercial farming
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Shifting cultivation
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Nomadic herding
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The oceanic climate in India supports commercial farming, with a focus on cash crops such as tea, rubber, and spices.
Which of the following is not a type of agricultural structure?
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Barn
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Greenhouse
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Silo
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Windmill
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Windmills are not agricultural structures, but rather devices used to generate electricity from wind energy.
What is the most common type of agricultural structure?
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Barn
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Greenhouse
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Silo
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Poultry house
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Barns are the most common type of agricultural structure, used to house livestock and store crops.
What is the main type of rice grown in the United States?
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Long-grain
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Medium-grain
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Short-grain
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Glutinous
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Long-grain rice is the main type of rice grown in the United States.
What is the average yield of rice per hectare in the world?
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3.5 tons
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4.0 tons
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4.5 tons
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5.0 tons
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The average yield of rice per hectare in the world is 4.5 tons.
Which of the following was NOT a key technology introduced during the Green Revolution in India?
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High-yielding varieties of seeds
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Chemical fertilizers
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Pesticides
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Organic farming practices
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Organic farming practices were not a key technology introduced during the Green Revolution in India. The focus was on increasing productivity through the use of high-yielding varieties of seeds, chemical fertilizers, and pesticides.
What was the impact of the Green Revolution on food production in India?
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It led to a significant increase in food production
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It reduced the country's dependence on food imports
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It improved the nutritional status of the population
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Green Revolution had a profound impact on food production in India, leading to a significant increase in food production, reducing the country's dependence on food imports, and improving the nutritional status of the population.
Which of the following crops was NOT a major beneficiary of the Green Revolution in India?
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Wheat
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Rice
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Cotton
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Sugarcane
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton was not a major beneficiary of the Green Revolution in India. The focus was primarily on increasing the production of food grains such as wheat and rice.
The Eastern Coastal Plains are known for their fertile soil and are a major agricultural region in India. Which of the following crops is extensively cultivated in this region?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Rice is extensively cultivated in the Eastern Coastal Plains due to the fertile soil and abundant water resources.