Geography ยท Economics
Agricultural Practices in India
2,426 Questions
Agricultural practices in India form a core segment of geography and economics syllabi. This hub covers crop distribution, farming techniques, and land measurement terms. These concepts regularly appear in SSC, state PSC, and civil services examinations.
Plantation and food cropsCrop cultivation regionsLand measurement unitsAgricultural storage techniquesIntercropping systemsWater resource management
Agricultural Practices in India Questions
Which harvesting technique is commonly used for grains like wheat, rice, and corn?
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Hand-picking
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Mechanical harvesting
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Vine cutting
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Shaking
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Mechanical harvesting using combine harvesters is widely employed for grains, as it efficiently cuts, threshes, and collects the harvested grains in a single operation.
Which of the following is a major pulse crop grown worldwide?
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Chickpeas
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Peas
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Beans
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Chickpeas, peas, and beans are all major pulse crops grown worldwide.
Which of the following is a staple food in North India?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Wheat is a staple food in North India and is used to make a variety of dishes, including roti, naan, and paratha.
What was the Green Revolution?
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A series of agricultural innovations that led to a dramatic increase in crop yields in the 1960s and 1970s
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A series of agricultural innovations that led to a dramatic decrease in crop yields in the 1960s and 1970s
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A series of agricultural innovations that led to a dramatic increase in crop yields in the 1980s and 1990s
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A series of agricultural innovations that led to a dramatic decrease in crop yields in the 1980s and 1990s
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Green Revolution was a series of agricultural innovations that led to a dramatic increase in crop yields in the 1960s and 1970s. These innovations included the development of new high-yielding varieties of crops, the use of fertilizers and pesticides, and the expansion of irrigation systems.
Which lunar phase is commonly associated with harvesting crops?
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New Moon
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Waxing Crescent
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Full Moon
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Waning Gibbous
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Harvesting crops during the Waning Gibbous phase is often preferred because it is believed that the decreasing light and energy during this phase can help preserve the quality and shelf life of the harvested produce.
Which state in India is the largest producer of rice?
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Uttar Pradesh
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Punjab
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West Bengal
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Andhra Pradesh
C
Correct answer
Explanation
West Bengal is the largest producer of rice in India, contributing significantly to the country's overall rice production.
Which crop is the primary source of edible oil in India?
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Soybean
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Sunflower
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Mustard
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Groundnut
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Mustard is the primary source of edible oil in India, accounting for a substantial portion of the country's oilseed production.
What is the main cash crop exported from India?
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Tea
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Coffee
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Cotton
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Sugarcane
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton is the main cash crop exported from India, contributing to the country's foreign exchange earnings.
Which state in India is the largest producer of wheat?
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Punjab
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Haryana
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Uttar Pradesh
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Madhya Pradesh
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Punjab is the largest producer of wheat in India, contributing significantly to the country's overall wheat production.
What is the main cash crop grown in the Deccan Plateau region of India?
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Cotton
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Sugarcane
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Tobacco
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Coffee
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton is the main cash crop grown in the Deccan Plateau region of India, contributing to the country's textile industry.
What is the main cash crop exported from India to Bangladesh?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Jute is the main cash crop exported from India to Bangladesh, contributing to the country's foreign exchange earnings.
Which state in India is the largest producer of sugarcane?
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Uttar Pradesh
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Maharashtra
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Karnataka
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Tamil Nadu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Uttar Pradesh is the largest producer of sugarcane in India, contributing significantly to the country's sugar industry.
What is the main cash crop grown in the Gangetic Plain region of India?
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Rice
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Wheat
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Sugarcane
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Cotton
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Rice is the main cash crop grown in the Gangetic Plain region of India, contributing to the country's overall rice production.
What is the main cash crop exported from India to Pakistan?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton is the main cash crop exported from India to Pakistan, contributing to the country's foreign exchange earnings.
Which of the following is NOT a major crop cultivated in India?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton is not a major crop cultivated in India, although it is grown in some regions.