Geography ยท Economics
Agricultural Practices in India
2,453 Questions
Agricultural practices in India form a core segment of geography and economics syllabi. This hub covers crop distribution, farming techniques, and land measurement terms. These concepts regularly appear in SSC, state PSC, and civil services examinations.
Plantation and food cropsCrop cultivation regionsLand measurement unitsAgricultural storage techniquesIntercropping systemsWater resource management
Agricultural Practices in India Questions
What was the Green Revolution?
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A series of agricultural innovations that led to a dramatic increase in crop yields in the 1960s and 1970s
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A series of agricultural innovations that led to a dramatic decrease in crop yields in the 1960s and 1970s
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A series of agricultural innovations that led to a dramatic increase in crop yields in the 1980s and 1990s
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A series of agricultural innovations that led to a dramatic decrease in crop yields in the 1980s and 1990s
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Green Revolution was a series of agricultural innovations that led to a dramatic increase in crop yields in the 1960s and 1970s. These innovations included the development of new high-yielding varieties of crops, the use of fertilizers and pesticides, and the expansion of irrigation systems.
Which lunar phase is commonly associated with harvesting crops?
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New Moon
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Waxing Crescent
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Full Moon
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Waning Gibbous
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Harvesting crops during the Waning Gibbous phase is often preferred because it is believed that the decreasing light and energy during this phase can help preserve the quality and shelf life of the harvested produce.
Which crop is the primary source of edible oil in India?
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Soybean
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Sunflower
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Mustard
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Groundnut
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Mustard is the primary source of edible oil in India, accounting for a substantial portion of the country's oilseed production.
What is the main cash crop exported from India?
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Tea
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Coffee
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Cotton
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Sugarcane
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton is the main cash crop exported from India, contributing to the country's foreign exchange earnings.
What is the main cash crop grown in the Deccan Plateau region of India?
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Cotton
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Sugarcane
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Tobacco
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Coffee
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton is the main cash crop grown in the Deccan Plateau region of India, contributing to the country's textile industry.
What is the main cash crop exported from India to Bangladesh?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Jute is the main cash crop exported from India to Bangladesh, contributing to the country's foreign exchange earnings.
What is the main cash crop grown in the Gangetic Plain region of India?
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Rice
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Wheat
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Sugarcane
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Cotton
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Rice is the main cash crop grown in the Gangetic Plain region of India, contributing to the country's overall rice production.
What is the main cash crop exported from India to Pakistan?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton is the main cash crop exported from India to Pakistan, contributing to the country's foreign exchange earnings.
Which of the following is NOT a major crop cultivated in India?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton is not a major crop cultivated in India, although it is grown in some regions.
Which of the following is NOT a major agricultural product exported by India?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Coffee is not a major agricultural product exported by India.
Which of the following is an essential commodity under the Essential Commodities Act, 1955?
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Wheat
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Rice
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Sugar
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Wheat, rice, and sugar are all essential commodities under the Essential Commodities Act, 1955.
What is the term used to describe the practice of growing crops and raising livestock on the same land?
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Crop Rotation
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Intercropping
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Agroforestry
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Monoculture
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Agroforestry refers to the practice of growing crops and raising livestock on the same land, often in a mutually beneficial relationship.
What is the term used to describe the practice of growing crops and livestock together in a mutually beneficial manner?
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Intercropping
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Agroforestry
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Permaculture
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Polyculture
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Agroforestry involves integrating trees and shrubs into agricultural systems, providing benefits such as soil conservation, nutrient cycling, and habitat for wildlife.
What is the term used to describe the practice of rotating crops on a regular basis?
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Crop rotation
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Intercropping
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Monoculture
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Agroforestry
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Crop rotation involves growing different crops on the same land in a sequential order, helping to maintain soil health, reduce pests and diseases, and improve yields.
Which of the following is NOT a type of organic certification?
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USDA Organic
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EU Organic
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JAS Organic
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Fair Trade Certified
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Fair Trade Certified is a certification that ensures that products are produced according to fair labor standards. It is not a type of organic certification.