Geography ยท Economics
Agricultural Practices in India
2,426 Questions
Agricultural practices in India form a core segment of geography and economics syllabi. This hub covers crop distribution, farming techniques, and land measurement terms. These concepts regularly appear in SSC, state PSC, and civil services examinations.
Plantation and food cropsCrop cultivation regionsLand measurement unitsAgricultural storage techniquesIntercropping systemsWater resource management
Agricultural Practices in India Questions
Which crop is commonly grown as a cash crop in the Northern Zone?
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Wheat
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Rice
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Sugarcane
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Cotton
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Sugarcane is a major cash crop in the Northern Zone, particularly in the states of Uttar Pradesh and Bihar.
What is the main factor that determines the type of crops grown in a particular area of the Northern Zone?
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Climate
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Soil type
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Water availability
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The type of crops grown in a particular area of the Northern Zone is influenced by a combination of climate, soil type, and water availability.
Which region within the Northern Zone is known for its production of high-quality apples?
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Himachal Pradesh
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Jammu and Kashmir
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Uttarakhand
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Punjab
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Himachal Pradesh is renowned for its production of high-quality apples, particularly the "Red Delicious" variety.
Which crop is commonly grown as a fodder crop in the Northern Zone?
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Wheat
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Rice
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Sugarcane
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Berseem
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Berseem is a commonly grown fodder crop in the Northern Zone, providing nutritious feed for livestock.
What is the main factor that determines the cropping pattern in the Northern Zone?
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Market demand
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Government policies
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Soil type
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Climate
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Climate is the primary factor that determines the cropping pattern in the Northern Zone, as it influences the types of crops that can be successfully grown in different regions.
What was the main agricultural product cultivated by the Dutch in their colonies?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sugar plantations were established in Dutch colonies, particularly in the Caribbean and South America, to meet the growing demand for sugar in Europe.
What is the term for the practice of growing crops and raising livestock in close proximity to each other, mimicking the natural relationships between plants and animals?
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Permaculture
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Agroforestry
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Silvopasture
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Aquaponics
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Permaculture is a design system that aims to create sustainable and resilient ecosystems by mimicking the natural relationships between plants and animals.
What are some examples of traditional agricultural practices that have been passed down through generations?
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Crop rotation
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Intercropping
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Terracing
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Traditional agricultural practices that have been passed down through generations include crop rotation, intercropping, terracing, and many others.
What are some examples of traditional agricultural knowledge systems that are still in use today?
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Indigenous farming practices
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Traditional irrigation systems
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Local seed varieties
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Traditional agricultural knowledge systems that are still in use today include indigenous farming practices, traditional irrigation systems, local seed varieties, and many others.
Which of the following is a major crop grown in the Deccan Plateau?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Jowar is a major crop grown in the Deccan Plateau, especially in the states of Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Andhra Pradesh.
Which of the following is a major crop grown in the Deccan Plateau?
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Rice
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Wheat
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Cotton
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Sugarcane
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton is a major crop grown in the Deccan Plateau, especially in the states of Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Andhra Pradesh.
How has urbanization affected the agricultural sector in India?
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Increased agricultural productivity
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Decreased agricultural productivity
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No significant impact on agricultural productivity
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It depends on the specific region
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Urbanization has led to a decrease in agricultural productivity in India, as land is diverted from agricultural use to accommodate urban expansion.
Which of the following is a key strategy for increasing agricultural production in India?
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Promoting the use of high-yielding varieties of seeds
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Providing subsidized fertilizers and pesticides
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Expanding irrigation facilities
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above strategies are key for increasing agricultural production in India. Promoting the use of high-yielding varieties of seeds helps to increase crop yields, while providing subsidized fertilizers and pesticides helps to reduce the cost of production for farmers. Expanding irrigation facilities also helps to increase crop yields by providing a reliable source of water for crops.
Which of the following is a key strategy for increasing agricultural production in India?
-
Promoting the use of high-yielding varieties of seeds
-
Providing subsidized fertilizers and pesticides
-
Expanding irrigation facilities
-
All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above strategies are key for increasing agricultural production in India. Promoting the use of high-yielding varieties of seeds helps to increase crop yields, while providing subsidized fertilizers and pesticides helps to reduce the cost of production for farmers. Expanding irrigation facilities also helps to increase crop yields by providing a reliable source of water for crops.
What is the Green Revolution?
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A period of rapid agricultural growth in the 1960s and 1970s
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A type of rice that is resistant to pests and diseases
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A government program to subsidize farmers
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A movement to promote organic farming
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Green Revolution was a period of rapid agricultural growth in the 1960s and 1970s, which was characterized by the introduction of new high-yielding varieties of rice and wheat, as well as the use of fertilizers and pesticides.