Geography ยท Economics

Agricultural Practices in India

2,426 Questions

Agricultural practices in India form a core segment of geography and economics syllabi. This hub covers crop distribution, farming techniques, and land measurement terms. These concepts regularly appear in SSC, state PSC, and civil services examinations.

Plantation and food cropsCrop cultivation regionsLand measurement unitsAgricultural storage techniquesIntercropping systemsWater resource management

Agricultural Practices in India Questions

Multiple choice

What are some examples of successful technology transfer initiatives in agriculture?

  1. The Green Revolution in India

  2. The introduction of hybrid maize in Africa

  3. The development of drought-resistant crops

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

There are numerous examples of successful technology transfer initiatives in agriculture, including the Green Revolution in India, the introduction of hybrid maize in Africa, and the development of drought-resistant crops. These initiatives have significantly contributed to increased agricultural productivity and food security.

Multiple choice

What is the practice of farming along the contours of a slope to reduce soil erosion called?

  1. Terracing

  2. Contour farming

  3. Strip cropping

  4. Buffer stripping
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Contour farming involves farming along the contours of a slope, rather than up and down, to reduce soil erosion and conserve water.

Multiple choice

What is the practice of planting trees and shrubs in rows between crops to create a windbreak and reduce soil erosion called?

  1. Alley cropping

  2. Silvopasture

  3. Riparian buffers

  4. Hedgerows
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Hedgerows are rows of trees and shrubs planted between crops to create a windbreak and reduce soil erosion.

Multiple choice

Which type of corn is specifically grown for popcorn production?

  1. Sweet Corn

  2. Field Corn

  3. Flint Corn

  4. Dent Corn
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Flint corn, also known as popcorn corn, is a variety of corn characterized by its hard and dense kernels that expand and pop when heated.

Multiple choice

What was the main agricultural product of the Sumerians?

  1. Wheat

  2. Barley

  3. Rice

  4. Corn
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Barley was the main agricultural product of the Sumerians and was used to make bread, beer, and other foods.

Multiple choice

What was the most important crop grown by the people of the Indus Valley Civilization?

  1. Wheat

  2. Rice

  3. Barley

  4. Cotton
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Wheat was the most important crop grown by the people of the Indus Valley Civilization.

Multiple choice

A farmer has 100 acres of land. He plants wheat on 60% of the land, rice on 20% of the land, and soybeans on the remaining land. How many acres of land does he plant soybeans on?

  1. 10 acres

  2. 20 acres

  3. 30 acres

  4. 40 acres
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

To find the number of acres of land the farmer plants soybeans on, we need to first calculate the total area of land used for wheat and rice. 60% of 100 acres is 60 * 100 / 100 = 60 acres, and 20% of 100 acres is 20 * 100 / 100 = 20 acres. Therefore, the farmer plants soybeans on 100 - 60 - 20 = 20 acres of land.

Multiple choice

A farmer has 100 acres of land. He plants wheat on 60% of the land, rice on 20% of the land, and soybeans on the remaining land. How many acres of land does he plant soybeans on?

  1. 10 acres

  2. 20 acres

  3. 30 acres

  4. 40 acres
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

To find the number of acres of land the farmer plants soybeans on, we need to first calculate the total area of land used for wheat and rice. 60% of 100 acres is 60 * 100 / 100 = 60 acres, and 20% of 100 acres is 20 * 100 / 100 = 20 acres. Therefore, the farmer plants soybeans on 100 - 60 - 20 = 20 acres of land.

Multiple choice

What is the term used for the process of harvesting crops?

  1. Planting

  2. Cultivating

  3. Harvesting

  4. Fertilizing
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Harvesting is the process of gathering crops from the field after they have matured.

Multiple choice

What is the term used for the process of raising poultry for meat or egg production?

  1. Poultry Farming

  2. Aviculture

  3. Egg Production

  4. Meat Production
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Poultry farming is the process of raising poultry, such as chickens, turkeys, and ducks, for meat or egg production.

Multiple choice

What is the term used for the process of raising fish for food or other purposes?

  1. Aquaculture

  2. Fish Farming

  3. Mariculture

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Aquaculture, fish farming, and mariculture are all terms used to describe the process of raising fish for food or other purposes.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is an example of a climate-resilient crop?

  1. Drought-tolerant maize

  2. Flood-tolerant rice

  3. Heat-tolerant wheat

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

All of the above crops are examples of climate-resilient crops. Drought-tolerant maize is able to withstand periods of drought without significantly reducing yields. Flood-tolerant rice is able to survive flooding for extended periods of time. Heat-tolerant wheat is able to withstand high temperatures without significantly reducing yields.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a major crop grown in India?

  1. Rice

  2. Wheat

  3. Maize

  4. Cotton
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Cotton is not a major crop grown in India. The major crops grown in India are rice, wheat, maize, and pulses.

Multiple choice

What is the Green Revolution?

  1. A period of rapid agricultural growth in India

  2. A government program to promote agricultural development

  3. A new agricultural technology that led to increased crop yields

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Green Revolution refers to a period of rapid agricultural growth in India that was brought about by the introduction of new agricultural technologies, such as high-yielding varieties of seeds, fertilizers, and irrigation methods.

Multiple choice

What are some of the challenges of farming in permafrost regions?

  1. Short growing season

  2. Cold temperatures

  3. Frozen soil

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Farming in permafrost regions is challenging due to the short growing season, cold temperatures, and frozen soil.