Geography
Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography
2,300 Questions
Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.
Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers
Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions
What is the name of the famous road that runs through the Himalayas?
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Karakoram Highway
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Pacific Coast Highway
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Route Nationale 7
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Blue Ridge Parkway
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Karakoram Highway is a famous road that runs through the Himalayas.
Which is the highest mountain peak in India?
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Mount Everest
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K2
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Kanchenjunga
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Nanga Parbat
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Kanchenjunga is the highest mountain peak in India, with an elevation of 8,586 meters (28,169 feet).
Which mountain range is located in the northern part of India?
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Himalayas
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Vindhya Range
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Aravalli Range
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Western Ghats
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Himalayas are located in the northern part of India and are the highest mountain range in the world.
Which mountain range is located in the southern part of India?
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Himalayas
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Vindhya Range
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Aravalli Range
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Western Ghats
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Western Ghats are located in the southern part of India and run along the western coast of the country.
Which plateau is located in the eastern part of India?
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Deccan Plateau
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Malwa Plateau
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Chota Nagpur Plateau
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Bundelkhand Plateau
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Chota Nagpur Plateau is located in the eastern part of India.
Which mountain range is considered the ultimate challenge for mountaineers?
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Himalayas
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Andes
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Alps
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Rocky Mountains
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Himalayas are the highest mountain range in the world and present some of the most challenging peaks for mountaineers, including Mount Everest, K2, and Annapurna.
Which mountain range is known for its challenging trekking routes?
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Andes
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Himalayas
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Alps
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Rocky Mountains
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Himalayas offer some of the world's most iconic trekking routes, including the Everest Base Camp Trek and the Annapurna Circuit.
What is the name of the pilgrimage undertaken by Taoists to the Wudang Mountains in China?
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Wudangshan Pilgrimage
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Taoist Pilgrimage
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Pilgrimage to the Wudang Mountains
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Wudangshan Yatra
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Wudangshan Pilgrimage is a Taoist pilgrimage to the Wudang Mountains in China. It is considered to be one of the most important pilgrimages for Taoists.
Which mountain is considered the most challenging to climb in the world?
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Mount Everest
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K2
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Kangchenjunga
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Lhotse
B
Correct answer
Explanation
K2, located on the border of Pakistan and China, is widely regarded as the most challenging mountain to climb in the world due to its steep slopes, unpredictable weather, and high altitude.
What is the highest mountain in the world?
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Mount Everest
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K2
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Kangchenjunga
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Lhotse
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mount Everest, located on the border of Nepal and China, is the highest mountain in the world with a peak elevation of 8,848.86 meters (29,031.7 feet).
Which mountain range is known for its challenging trekking routes?
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Himalayas
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Andes
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Alps
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Rocky Mountains
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Himalayas, stretching across several countries in Asia, is renowned for its challenging trekking routes, including the iconic Mount Everest Base Camp Trek and the Annapurna Circuit.
Which mountain range is known as the "Roof of the World"?
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Himalayas
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Karakoram
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Hindu Kush
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Pamir Mountains
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Himalayas are the highest mountain range in the world, and are often referred to as the "Roof of the World".
Which mountain range is home to Mount Everest, the highest peak in the world?
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Himalayas
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Karakoram
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Hindu Kush
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Pamir Mountains
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mount Everest is located in the Himalayas, on the border between Nepal and China.
Which mountain range is known for its rugged terrain and deep gorges?
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Vindhya Range
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Aravalli Range
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Satpura Range
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Western Ghats
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Western Ghats are known for their rugged terrain and deep gorges, and are home to a wide variety of flora and fauna.
Which mountain range is located along the eastern coast of India?
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Eastern Ghats
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Western Ghats
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Aravalli Range
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Satpura Range
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Eastern Ghats are located along the eastern coast of India, and are known for their scenic beauty and natural resources.