Geography

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography

2,300 Questions

Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.

Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions

Multiple choice

Which Indian mountain pass is often compared to the Stelvio Pass in Italy due to its challenging terrain and scenic beauty?

  1. Rohtang Pass

  2. Khardung La

  3. Nathula Pass

  4. Zoji La
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Rohtang Pass in Himachal Pradesh, India, is often compared to the Stelvio Pass in Italy due to its challenging terrain and scenic beauty.

Multiple choice

Which Indian mountaineer has successfully summitted Mount Everest multiple times?

  1. Apa Sherpa

  2. Phurba Tashi Sherpa

  3. Anshu Jamsenpa

  4. Nawang Gombu
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Anshu Jamsenpa, a prominent Indian mountaineer, has achieved the remarkable feat of summiting Mount Everest five times, making her the first Indian woman to do so.

Multiple choice

Who is the first Indian to summit Mount Kanchenjunga, the third highest peak in the world?

  1. Sonam Gyatso

  2. Pemba Dorje

  3. Nawang Gombu

  4. Tenzing Norgay
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Sonam Gyatso, a renowned Indian mountaineer, made history by becoming the first Indian to summit Mount Kanchenjunga in 1977.

Multiple choice

Who is the first Indian to summit Mount Makalu, the fifth highest peak in the world?

  1. Bachendri Pal

  2. Arjun Vajpai

  3. Malavath Poorna

  4. Anshu Jamsenpa
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Bachendri Pal, the legendary Indian mountaineer, achieved another milestone by becoming the first Indian to summit Mount Makalu in 1997.

Multiple choice

Which Indian mountaineer is known for his successful ascents of Mount Everest without supplemental oxygen?

  1. Phurba Tashi Sherpa

  2. Apa Sherpa

  3. Nawang Gombu

  4. Tenzing Norgay
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Phurba Tashi Sherpa, a remarkable Indian mountaineer, has gained recognition for his successful ascents of Mount Everest without the use of supplemental oxygen.

Multiple choice

Who is the first Indian to summit Mount Lhotse, the fourth highest peak in the world?

  1. Sonam Gyatso

  2. Pemba Dorje

  3. Nawang Gombu

  4. Tenzing Norgay
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Sonam Gyatso, the pioneering Indian mountaineer, also achieved the distinction of being the first Indian to summit Mount Lhotse in 1981.

Multiple choice

Who is the first Indian to summit Mount Dhaulagiri, the seventh highest peak in the world?

  1. Bachendri Pal

  2. Arjun Vajpai

  3. Malavath Poorna

  4. Anshu Jamsenpa
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Bachendri Pal, the accomplished Indian mountaineer, added another achievement to her record by becoming the first Indian to summit Mount Dhaulagiri in 1993.

Multiple choice

Which Indian mountaineer is known for his extensive explorations of the Karakoram range?

  1. Harish Kapadia

  2. Krishan Kumar

  3. Prem Chand

  4. Mandip Singh Soin
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Prem Chand, a renowned Indian mountaineer and explorer, is known for his extensive explorations of the Karakoram range, including first ascents of several peaks.

Multiple choice

Who is the first Indian to summit Mount Manaslu, the eighth highest peak in the world?

  1. Bachendri Pal

  2. Arjun Vajpai

  3. Malavath Poorna

  4. Anshu Jamsenpa
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Bachendri Pal, the trailblazing Indian mountaineer, also achieved the distinction of being the first Indian to summit Mount Manaslu in 1995.

Multiple choice

Who is the first Indian to summit Mount Annapurna, the tenth highest peak in the world?

  1. Bachendri Pal

  2. Arjun Vajpai

  3. Malavath Poorna

  4. Anshu Jamsenpa
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Bachendri Pal, the legendary Indian mountaineer, completed her remarkable journey by becoming the first Indian to summit Mount Annapurna in 1994.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the highest mountain in the world?

  1. Mount Everest

  2. K2

  3. Kangchenjunga

  4. Lhotse
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is known as the 'Roof of the World' and forms the northern boundary of India?

  1. Aravalli Range

  2. Vindhya Range

  3. Himalayas

  4. Satpura Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Himalayas, stretching from Kashmir in the west to Arunachal Pradesh in the east, are the highest mountain range in the world and serve as a natural barrier between India and Tibet.

Multiple choice

Which mountain peak is the highest point in India and the world?

  1. Mount Everest

  2. K2

  3. Kanchenjunga

  4. Nanda Devi
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mount Everest, located on the border between Nepal and China, is the highest mountain peak in the world, with an elevation of 8,848.86 meters (29,031.7 feet).

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is known for its scenic beauty and is home to the Valley of Flowers National Park?

  1. Pir Panjal Range

  2. Zanskar Range

  3. Karakoram Range

  4. Garhwal Himalayas
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Garhwal Himalayas, located in the state of Uttarakhand, are renowned for their scenic beauty and are home to the Valley of Flowers National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its diverse flora.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is associated with the ancient kingdom of Kashmir and is known for its picturesque lakes and valleys?

  1. Pir Panjal Range

  2. Zanskar Range

  3. Karakoram Range

  4. Ladakh Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Pir Panjal Range, located in the western Himalayas, is associated with the ancient kingdom of Kashmir and is known for its picturesque lakes, valleys, and lush forests.