Geography

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography

2,178 Questions

Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.

Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions

Multiple choice

Who is the first Indian to summit Mount Dhaulagiri, the seventh highest peak in the world?

  1. Bachendri Pal

  2. Arjun Vajpai

  3. Malavath Poorna

  4. Anshu Jamsenpa
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Bachendri Pal, the accomplished Indian mountaineer, added another achievement to her record by becoming the first Indian to summit Mount Dhaulagiri in 1993.

Multiple choice

Which Indian mountaineer is known for his extensive explorations of the Karakoram range?

  1. Harish Kapadia

  2. Krishan Kumar

  3. Prem Chand

  4. Mandip Singh Soin
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Prem Chand, a renowned Indian mountaineer and explorer, is known for his extensive explorations of the Karakoram range, including first ascents of several peaks.

Multiple choice

Who is the first Indian to summit Mount Manaslu, the eighth highest peak in the world?

  1. Bachendri Pal

  2. Arjun Vajpai

  3. Malavath Poorna

  4. Anshu Jamsenpa
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Bachendri Pal, the trailblazing Indian mountaineer, also achieved the distinction of being the first Indian to summit Mount Manaslu in 1995.

Multiple choice

Who is the first Indian to summit Mount Annapurna, the tenth highest peak in the world?

  1. Bachendri Pal

  2. Arjun Vajpai

  3. Malavath Poorna

  4. Anshu Jamsenpa
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Bachendri Pal, the legendary Indian mountaineer, completed her remarkable journey by becoming the first Indian to summit Mount Annapurna in 1994.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the highest mountain in the world?

  1. Mount Everest

  2. K2

  3. Kangchenjunga

  4. Lhotse
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is known as the 'Roof of the World' and forms the northern boundary of India?

  1. Aravalli Range

  2. Vindhya Range

  3. Himalayas

  4. Satpura Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Himalayas, stretching from Kashmir in the west to Arunachal Pradesh in the east, are the highest mountain range in the world and serve as a natural barrier between India and Tibet.

Multiple choice

Which mountain peak is the highest point in India and the world?

  1. Mount Everest

  2. K2

  3. Kanchenjunga

  4. Nanda Devi
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mount Everest, located on the border between Nepal and China, is the highest mountain peak in the world, with an elevation of 8,848.86 meters (29,031.7 feet).

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is known for its scenic beauty and is home to the Valley of Flowers National Park?

  1. Pir Panjal Range

  2. Zanskar Range

  3. Karakoram Range

  4. Garhwal Himalayas
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Garhwal Himalayas, located in the state of Uttarakhand, are renowned for their scenic beauty and are home to the Valley of Flowers National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its diverse flora.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is associated with the ancient kingdom of Kashmir and is known for its picturesque lakes and valleys?

  1. Pir Panjal Range

  2. Zanskar Range

  3. Karakoram Range

  4. Ladakh Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Pir Panjal Range, located in the western Himalayas, is associated with the ancient kingdom of Kashmir and is known for its picturesque lakes, valleys, and lush forests.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is known for its rich mineral resources and is home to several coalfields?

  1. Aravalli Range

  2. Vindhya Range

  3. Satpura Range

  4. Chhota Nagpur Plateau
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Chhota Nagpur Plateau, located in eastern India, is known for its rich mineral resources, including coal, iron ore, and bauxite, and is home to several coalfields.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range forms the boundary between the states of Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra and is known for its scenic waterfalls?

  1. Satpura Range

  2. Vindhya Range

  3. Aravalli Range

  4. Western Ghats
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Satpura Range, located in central India, forms the boundary between the states of Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra and is known for its scenic waterfalls, including the Dhuandhar Falls.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is known as the 'Oldest Fold Mountains' in India and is home to several ancient forts and temples?

  1. Aravalli Range

  2. Vindhya Range

  3. Satpura Range

  4. Eastern Ghats
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Aravalli Range, located in northwestern India, is known as the 'Oldest Fold Mountains' in India and is home to several ancient forts and temples, including the Kumbhalgarh Fort and the Dilwara Temples.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range forms the eastern boundary of the Deccan Plateau and is known for its scenic hill stations?

  1. Eastern Ghats

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Satpura Range

  4. Vindhya Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Eastern Ghats, located along the eastern coast of India, form the eastern boundary of the Deccan Plateau and are known for their scenic hill stations, including Araku Valley and Visakhapatnam.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is known for its dense forests and is home to several endangered species, including the Nilgiri tahr?

  1. Western Ghats

  2. Eastern Ghats

  3. Satpura Range

  4. Vindhya Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Western Ghats, located along the western coast of India, are known for their dense forests and are home to several endangered species, including the Nilgiri tahr, lion-tailed macaque, and Malabar gray hornbill.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is known for its unique rock formations and is home to several Jain temples and pilgrimage sites?

  1. Aravalli Range

  2. Vindhya Range

  3. Satpura Range

  4. Girnar Hills
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Girnar Hills, located in Gujarat, are known for their unique rock formations and are home to several Jain temples and pilgrimage sites, including the Jain temples of Shatrunjaya and the Ambaji Temple.