Geography
Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography
2,178 Questions
Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.
Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers
Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions
Which of these is NOT a popular destination for rock climbing in India?
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Hampi
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Badami
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Jaisalmer
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Shillong
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Hampi, Badami, and Jaisalmer are well-known rock climbing destinations in India, while Shillong is not typically associated with this adventure activity.
Which of these is NOT a popular destination for mountain biking in India?
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Leh-Ladakh
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Manali
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Rishikesh
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Coorg
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Leh-Ladakh, Manali, and Coorg are well-known mountain biking destinations in India, while Rishikesh is not typically associated with this adventure activity.
Which of these hill stations in India offers breathtaking views of the monsoon clouds and lush greenery?
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Darjeeling
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Manali
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Shimla
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Nainital
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Darjeeling, nestled in the Eastern Himalayas, is famous for its tea plantations and offers stunning vistas of the monsoon clouds and surrounding greenery.
Which of these mountain ranges in India is known for its picturesque monsoon treks and scenic viewpoints?
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Himalayas
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Western Ghats
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Aravalli Range
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Vindhya Range
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Western Ghats, stretching along the west coast of India, offer breathtaking monsoon treks and scenic viewpoints.
Which mountain range is the longest in the world?
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Himalayas
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Andes
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Rocky Mountains
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Alps
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Andes mountain range, stretching along the western coast of South America, holds the title of being the longest mountain range in the world, spanning approximately 7,000 kilometers.
What is the highest mountain peak above sea level?
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Mount Everest
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K2
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Kangchenjunga
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Lhotse
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mount Everest, located in the Himalayas, stands as the highest mountain peak above sea level, reaching an elevation of 8,848.86 meters.
Which mountain range is known as the 'Roof of the World'?
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Himalayas
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Andes
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Rocky Mountains
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Alps
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Himalayas, often referred to as the 'Roof of the World', is the highest mountain range on Earth, home to several of the world's tallest peaks, including Mount Everest.
Which mountain range is associated with the formation of the Grand Canyon?
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Himalayas
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Andes
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Rocky Mountains
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Alps
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Rocky Mountains, particularly the Colorado Plateau region, is associated with the formation of the Grand Canyon, a natural wonder carved by the Colorado River over millions of years.
What is the name of the mountain range that runs along the western coast of North America?
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Himalayas
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Andes
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Rocky Mountains
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Alps
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Rocky Mountains, stretching from Canada to the United States, form a prominent mountain range along the western coast of North America.
Which mountain range is known for its Matterhorn peak?
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Himalayas
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Andes
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Rocky Mountains
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Alps
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Alps, a mountain range spanning several European countries, is renowned for its iconic Matterhorn peak, a pyramidal mountain known for its challenging climbs.
What is the name of the mountain range that separates Europe and Asia?
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Himalayas
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Andes
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Ural Mountains
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Alps
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Ural Mountains, stretching from the Arctic Ocean to the Caspian Sea, serve as a natural boundary between Europe and Asia.
Which mountain range is associated with the Inca civilization?
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Himalayas
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Andes
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Rocky Mountains
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Alps
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Andes mountain range, particularly the region in South America, is closely associated with the history and culture of the Inca civilization.
What is the name of the mountain range that runs along the eastern coast of Australia?
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Himalayas
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Andes
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Great Dividing Range
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Alps
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Great Dividing Range, stretching along the eastern coast of Australia, is a prominent mountain range that influences the country's climate and geography.
Which mountain range is known for its distinctive table-top mountains?
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Himalayas
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Andes
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Rocky Mountains
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Tepuis
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Tepuis, located in the Guiana Highlands of South America, are known for their unique table-top mountains, often rising abruptly from the surrounding terrain.
What is the name of the mountain range that separates the North and South Islands of New Zealand?
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Himalayas
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Andes
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Southern Alps
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Alps
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Southern Alps, a mountain range located in the South Island of New Zealand, forms a natural divide between the island's eastern and western regions.