Geography

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography

2,300 Questions

Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.

Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is known for its rich mineral resources and is home to several coalfields?

  1. Aravalli Range

  2. Vindhya Range

  3. Satpura Range

  4. Chhota Nagpur Plateau
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Chhota Nagpur Plateau, located in eastern India, is known for its rich mineral resources, including coal, iron ore, and bauxite, and is home to several coalfields.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range forms the boundary between the states of Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra and is known for its scenic waterfalls?

  1. Satpura Range

  2. Vindhya Range

  3. Aravalli Range

  4. Western Ghats
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Satpura Range, located in central India, forms the boundary between the states of Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra and is known for its scenic waterfalls, including the Dhuandhar Falls.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is known as the 'Oldest Fold Mountains' in India and is home to several ancient forts and temples?

  1. Aravalli Range

  2. Vindhya Range

  3. Satpura Range

  4. Eastern Ghats
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Aravalli Range, located in northwestern India, is known as the 'Oldest Fold Mountains' in India and is home to several ancient forts and temples, including the Kumbhalgarh Fort and the Dilwara Temples.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range forms the eastern boundary of the Deccan Plateau and is known for its scenic hill stations?

  1. Eastern Ghats

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Satpura Range

  4. Vindhya Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Eastern Ghats, located along the eastern coast of India, form the eastern boundary of the Deccan Plateau and are known for their scenic hill stations, including Araku Valley and Visakhapatnam.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is known for its dense forests and is home to several endangered species, including the Nilgiri tahr?

  1. Western Ghats

  2. Eastern Ghats

  3. Satpura Range

  4. Vindhya Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Western Ghats, located along the western coast of India, are known for their dense forests and are home to several endangered species, including the Nilgiri tahr, lion-tailed macaque, and Malabar gray hornbill.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is known for its unique rock formations and is home to several Jain temples and pilgrimage sites?

  1. Aravalli Range

  2. Vindhya Range

  3. Satpura Range

  4. Girnar Hills
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Girnar Hills, located in Gujarat, are known for their unique rock formations and are home to several Jain temples and pilgrimage sites, including the Jain temples of Shatrunjaya and the Ambaji Temple.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is known for its rich cultural heritage and is home to several ancient temples and monuments?

  1. Vindhya Range

  2. Satpura Range

  3. Aravalli Range

  4. Nilgiri Hills
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Vindhya Range, located in central India, is known for its rich cultural heritage and is home to several ancient temples and monuments, including the Khajuraho Temples and the Sanchi Stupa.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is known for its scenic beauty and is home to several tea plantations?

  1. Nilgiri Hills

  2. Anaimalai Hills

  3. Cardamom Hills

  4. Shevaroy Hills
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Nilgiri Hills, located in southern India, are known for their scenic beauty and are home to several tea plantations, including the Ooty Tea Gardens and the Coonoor Tea Gardens.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is known for its unique flora and fauna and is home to several endemic species?

  1. Eastern Ghats

  2. Cardamom Hills

  3. Shevaroy Hills

  4. Nilgiri Hills
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Cardamom Hills, located in southern India, are known for their unique flora and fauna and are home to several endemic species, including the Nilgiri tahr, lion-tailed macaque, and Malabar gray hornbill.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is known for its scenic beauty and is home to several hill stations, including Darjeeling and Gangtok?

  1. Eastern Himalayas

  2. Western Himalayas

  3. Central Himalayas

  4. Trans-Himalayas
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Eastern Himalayas, located in northeastern India, are known for their scenic beauty and are home to several hill stations, including Darjeeling, Gangtok, and Kalimpong.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is considered a paradise for rock climbers and offers challenging routes for climbers of all levels?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Andes

  3. Alps

  4. Rocky Mountains
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Himalayas are home to some of the world's highest peaks and offer a variety of challenging rock climbing routes, attracting climbers from around the globe.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a common geographic factor that has influenced historical migrations in Asia?

  1. The Himalayas

  2. The Gobi Desert

  3. The Yangtze River

  4. The Yellow River
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Gobi Desert has not been a major geographic factor in influencing historical migrations in Asia.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the largest geological province in India?

  1. Peninsular India

  2. Himalayas

  3. Indo-Gangetic Plain

  4. North-Eastern India
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Peninsular India is the largest geological province in India, covering an area of about 1.6 million square kilometers.

Multiple choice

The Himalayas are a fold mountain range formed by the collision of which two plates?

  1. Indian Plate and Eurasian Plate

  2. Indian Plate and African Plate

  3. Indian Plate and Australian Plate

  4. Indian Plate and Antarctic Plate
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Himalayas are a fold mountain range formed by the collision of the Indian Plate and the Eurasian Plate.

Multiple choice

The North-Eastern India is a region of complex geology, characterized by the presence of which of the following?

  1. Fold mountains

  2. Volcanic mountains

  3. Plateaus

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The North-Eastern India is a region of complex geology, characterized by the presence of fold mountains, volcanic mountains, and plateaus.