Geography

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography

2,300 Questions

Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.

Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is known for its rich mineral resources?

  1. Chhota Nagpur Plateau

  2. Aravalli Range

  3. Satpura Range

  4. Vindhya Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Chhota Nagpur Plateau is known for its rich mineral resources, including coal, iron ore, and copper.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is home to the Nilgiri Hills?

  1. Western Ghats

  2. Eastern Ghats

  3. Aravalli Range

  4. Satpura Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Nilgiri Hills are located in the Western Ghats, and are known for their scenic beauty and tea plantations.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is known for its terraced fields and picturesque villages?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Hindu Kush

  4. Pamir Mountains
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Himalayas are known for their terraced fields and picturesque villages, which are a testament to the region's rich cultural heritage.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is home to the Siachen Glacier, the world's highest battlefield?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Hindu Kush

  4. Pamir Mountains
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Siachen Glacier is located in the Karakoram mountain range, and is the world's highest battlefield.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is known for its unique rock formations and caves?

  1. Aravalli Range

  2. Satpura Range

  3. Vindhya Range

  4. Chhota Nagpur Plateau
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Aravalli Range is known for its unique rock formations and caves, which are a popular tourist destination.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is home to the Kanchenjunga, the third highest peak in the world?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Hindu Kush

  4. Pamir Mountains
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Kanchenjunga is located in the Himalayas, on the border between Nepal and India.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to a variety of endangered species?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Hindu Kush

  4. Pamir Mountains
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Himalayas are known for their rich biodiversity and are home to a variety of endangered species, including the snow leopard and the red panda.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is home to the Nanda Devi, the highest peak in India?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Hindu Kush

  4. Pamir Mountains
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Nanda Devi is located in the Himalayas, in the state of Uttarakhand, India.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is known for its scenic beauty and is a popular destination for trekking and mountaineering?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Hindu Kush

  4. Pamir Mountains
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Himalayas are known for their scenic beauty and are a popular destination for trekking and mountaineering.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is home to the Gangotri Glacier, the source of the Ganges River?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Hindu Kush

  4. Pamir Mountains
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Gangotri Glacier is located in the Himalayas, in the state of Uttarakhand, India.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is known for its rich cultural heritage and is home to a variety of ethnic groups?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Hindu Kush

  4. Pamir Mountains
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Himalayas are known for their rich cultural heritage and are home to a variety of ethnic groups, each with their own unique traditions and customs.

Multiple choice

What is the highest mountain peak in the world?

  1. Mount Everest

  2. K2

  3. Kangchenjunga

  4. Lhotse
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mount Everest, located in the Himalayas, stands at an elevation of 8,848.86 meters (29,031.7 feet) above sea level, making it the highest mountain peak in the world.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is commonly referred to as the 'Roof of the World'?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Andes

  3. Alps

  4. Rocky Mountains
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Himalayas, stretching across Asia, are often called the 'Roof of the World' due to their immense height and the presence of numerous peaks above 8,000 meters (26,247 feet).

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the highest point in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands?

  1. Saddle Peak

  2. Mount Harriet

  3. Mount Thullier

  4. Mount Diavolo
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Saddle Peak is the highest point in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the mountain range that separates the Indo-Gangetic Plain from the Deccan Plateau?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Vindhya Range

  3. Satpura Range

  4. Aravalli Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Vindhya Range is the mountain range that separates the Indo-Gangetic Plain from the Deccan Plateau. It runs east-west across central India.