Geography

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography

2,300 Questions

Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.

Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the southern part of India and is known for its scenic beauty and diverse flora and fauna?

  1. Nilgiri Hills

  2. Shivalik Hills

  3. Pir Panjal Range

  4. Zanskar Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Nilgiri Hills are located in the southern part of India and are known for their scenic beauty, lush greenery, and diverse flora and fauna.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the eastern part of India and is known for its rich mineral resources?

  1. Eastern Ghats

  2. Vindhya Range

  3. Satpura Range

  4. Aravalli Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Eastern Ghats are located along the eastern coast of India and are known for their rich mineral resources, including iron ore, manganese, and bauxite.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the central part of India and is known for its historical and cultural significance?

  1. Aravalli Range

  2. Vindhya Range

  3. Satpura Range

  4. Eastern Ghats
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Aravalli Range is located in the central part of India and is known for its historical and cultural significance, as it is home to numerous ancient temples and monuments.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the northern part of India and is known for its glaciers and high-altitude lakes?

  1. Karakoram

  2. Himalayas

  3. Kunlun Mountains

  4. Pamir Mountains
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Karakoram is located in the northern part of India and is known for its glaciers and high-altitude lakes, including the K2, the second highest peak in the world.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the southern part of India and is known for its scenic beauty and diverse flora and fauna?

  1. Nilgiri Hills

  2. Shivalik Hills

  3. Pir Panjal Range

  4. Zanskar Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Nilgiri Hills are located in the southern part of India and are known for their scenic beauty, lush greenery, and diverse flora and fauna.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the eastern part of India and is known for its rich mineral resources?

  1. Eastern Ghats

  2. Vindhya Range

  3. Satpura Range

  4. Aravalli Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Eastern Ghats are located along the eastern coast of India and are known for their rich mineral resources, including iron ore, manganese, and bauxite.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the central part of India and is known for its historical and cultural significance?

  1. Aravalli Range

  2. Vindhya Range

  3. Satpura Range

  4. Eastern Ghats
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Aravalli Range is located in the central part of India and is known for its historical and cultural significance, as it is home to numerous ancient temples and monuments.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is located in the northern part of India and is known for its glaciers and high-altitude lakes?

  1. Karakoram

  2. Himalayas

  3. Kunlun Mountains

  4. Pamir Mountains
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Karakoram is located in the northern part of India and is known for its glaciers and high-altitude lakes, including the K2, the second highest peak in the world.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the highest point on the Matheran Hill Railway?

  1. Matheran

  2. Aman Lodge

  3. Waterfall

  4. Panorama
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The highest point on the Matheran Hill Railway is Panorama, which is located at an altitude of 803 meters (2,635 feet).

Multiple choice

What is the approximate elevation of the highest peak in the Montane Climate Zone of India?

  1. Above 5000 meters

  2. 4000-5000 meters

  3. 3000-4000 meters

  4. 2000-3000 meters
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The highest peak in the Montane Climate Zone of India is above 5000 meters in elevation.

Multiple choice

Which region is home to the largest mountain range in the world?

  1. Arctic

  2. Antarctic

  3. Andes

  4. Himalayas
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Transantarctic Mountains in Antarctica are the largest mountain range in the world, stretching for over 5,000 kilometers.

Multiple choice

Which of these trekking trails in Himachal Pradesh offers stunning views of the Pir Panjal Range?

  1. Pin Parvati Pass Trek

  2. Beas Kund Trek

  3. Hampta Pass Trek

  4. Churdhar Trek
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Hampta Pass Trek is renowned for its breathtaking vistas of the Pir Panjal Range, particularly from the Hampta Pass, which connects the Kullu and Lahaul valleys.

Multiple choice

Which trekking trail in Himachal Pradesh takes you through the picturesque Great Himalayan National Park?

  1. Pin Parvati Pass Trek

  2. Tirthan Valley Trek

  3. Parashar Lake Trek

  4. Bhrigu Lake Trek
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Tirthan Valley Trek traverses the Great Himalayan National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, offering encounters with diverse flora and fauna, including the elusive snow leopard.

Multiple choice

Which of these trekking trails in Himachal Pradesh is known for its challenging terrain and high altitude passes?

  1. Pin Parvati Pass Trek

  2. Indrasan Trek

  3. Prashar Lake Trek

  4. Kareri Lake Trek
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Pin Parvati Pass Trek is renowned for its rugged terrain, steep ascents, and high altitude passes, including the Pin Parvati Pass at 5,319 meters, making it a challenging yet rewarding adventure.

Multiple choice

Which trekking trail in Himachal Pradesh leads to the sacred Parashar Lake, known for its floating island?

  1. Parashar Lake Trek

  2. Beas Kund Trek

  3. Hampta Pass Trek

  4. Churdhar Trek
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Parashar Lake Trek takes you to the serene Parashar Lake, situated at an altitude of 2,730 meters, where a floating island adds to its mystical charm.