Geography

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography

2,300 Questions

Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.

Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions

Multiple choice

Which Indian state is home to the highest peak in the country, Mount Everest?

  1. Uttarakhand

  2. Himachal Pradesh

  3. Sikkim

  4. Jammu and Kashmir
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Sikkim is home to Mount Everest, the highest peak in the world. It attracts mountaineers and trekkers from around the globe, making it a popular destination for adventure sports tourism.

Multiple choice

How does population distribution in the Himalayan region compare to other regions in India?

  1. Higher population densities

  2. Lower population densities

  3. Similar population densities

  4. Varies significantly across regions
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Himalayan region generally has lower population densities compared to other regions in India due to its rugged terrain, harsh climatic conditions, and limited accessibility.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the picturesque lake surrounded by snow-capped mountains in Switzerland?

  1. Lake Geneva

  2. Lake Lucerne

  3. Lake Zurich

  4. Lake Maggiore
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Lake Lucerne, also known as Vierwaldstättersee, is a stunning lake in Switzerland known for its breathtaking scenery, surrounded by snow-capped mountains and charming villages.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the lake located in the Tibetan Plateau in China?

  1. Lake Qinghai

  2. Lake Manasarovar

  3. Lake Namtso

  4. Lake Selin Co
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Lake Qinghai in China is the largest saltwater lake in China and is known for its stunning scenery and diverse wildlife.

Multiple choice

The Aravalli Range in Rajasthan is one of the oldest mountain ranges in the world. Approximately how old is the Aravalli Range?

  1. 1 billion years

  2. 2 billion years

  3. 3 billion years

  4. 4 billion years
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Aravalli Range is approximately 2 billion years old.

Multiple choice

The Eastern Ghats in India are a series of mountain ranges that run parallel to the Bay of Bengal. Which of the following is not a state through which the Eastern Ghats pass?

  1. Odisha

  2. Andhra Pradesh

  3. Telangana

  4. Karnataka
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Eastern Ghats do not pass through Karnataka.

Multiple choice

The Himalayan Mountains are the highest mountain range in the world. Which of the following is not a state in India that is home to the Himalayas?

  1. Uttarakhand

  2. Himachal Pradesh

  3. Jammu and Kashmir

  4. West Bengal
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

West Bengal is not home to the Himalayas.

Multiple choice

Nestled in the heart of the Himalayas, which region is famous for its challenging trekking routes, including the iconic Mount Everest expedition?

  1. Nepal

  2. Bhutan

  3. Tibet

  4. India
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Nepal is renowned for its trekking adventures, offering breathtaking trails through the Himalayas, including the ultimate challenge of Mount Everest.

Multiple choice

Known for its towering peaks and challenging climbing routes, which mountain range in Nepal is a popular destination for mountaineers and trekking enthusiasts?

  1. Annapurna Range

  2. Everest Range

  3. Langtang Range

  4. Manaslu Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Everest Range, located in Nepal, is home to Mount Everest, the highest peak in the world, and offers a variety of challenging climbing routes for mountaineers.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the highest peak in the Central Highlands?

  1. Anamudi

  2. Doda Betta

  3. Kalsubai

  4. Mahabaleshwar
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Doda Betta, located in the Nilgiri Hills of Karnataka, is the highest peak in the Central Highlands, with an elevation of 2,637 meters.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a major mountain range located in the Central Highlands?

  1. Vindhya Range

  2. Satpura Range

  3. Aravalli Range

  4. Eastern Ghats
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Satpura Range is a major mountain range located in the Central Highlands, stretching from Gujarat to Maharashtra.

Multiple choice

Which natural wonder is known as the "Roof of the World" and is the highest mountain peak above sea level?

  1. Mount Everest

  2. K2

  3. Kangchenjunga

  4. Lhotse
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mount Everest, located in the Himalayas, stands at an elevation of 8,848.86 meters (29,031.7 feet) and is the highest mountain above sea level.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range in India acts as a barrier, preventing the cold winds from Central Asia from entering the country?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Eastern Ghats

  4. Aravalli Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Himalayas act as a barrier, preventing cold winds from entering India.

Multiple choice

Which Himalayan trekking trail offers a challenging yet rewarding journey through the remote Dolpo region of Nepal?

  1. Everest Base Camp Trek

  2. Annapurna Circuit Trek

  3. Dolpo Circuit Trek

  4. Manaslu Circuit Trek
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Dolpo Circuit Trek is known for its challenging terrain, remote villages, and stunning views of the Himalayas.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the popular trekking route that encircles the sacred Annapurna Massif in Nepal?

  1. Everest Base Camp Trek

  2. Annapurna Circuit Trek

  3. Dolpo Circuit Trek

  4. Manaslu Circuit Trek
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Annapurna Circuit Trek is renowned for its diverse landscapes, cultural experiences, and panoramic views of the Annapurna peaks.