History · Civics Polity
Modern Indian History
7,703 Questions
Modern Indian History covers the colonial period, the freedom struggle, and key political movements. It includes questions on important leaders, the Indian National Congress, and social reforms. Mastering these questions is vital for clearing competitive government exams.
Indian freedom struggleIndian National CongressFamous historical leadersSocial reform movementsColonial administration
Modern Indian History Questions
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J. R. D. Tata
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Jamshedji Tata
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Ratan Tata
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Cyrus Mistry
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Jamshedji Tata founded the Tata Iron and Steel Company (now Tata Steel) in 1907, which was part of his vision for industrializing India.
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JRD Tata
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Dr. Pratap Reddy
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M.S. Oberoi
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MR. Nair
C
Correct answer
Explanation
M.S. Oberoi is widely recognized as the pioneer of the modern Indian hospitality industry, having founded the Oberoi Group. JRD Tata is associated with the Tata Group, while Dr. Pratap Reddy is known for Apollo Hospitals.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mahatma Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, India.
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Rabindra Nath Tagore
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Bal Gangadhar Tilak
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C.Rajagopalachari
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Dada Bhai Nauroji
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Dadabhai Naoroji is widely known as the Grand Old Man of India for his pioneering work in Indian nationalism and economics. The other figures listed were prominent leaders but are not known by this specific title.
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Lal Bahadur Shastri
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Subhash Chandra Bose
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Mahatma Gandhi
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Atal Bihari Vajpayee
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Lal Bahadur Shastri coined 'Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan'. Atal Bihari Vajpayee added 'Jai Vigyan' to the slogan in 1998.
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Kurien Verghese
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Abdus Salaam
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V. K. R. V. Rao
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M. S. Swaminathan
D
Correct answer
Explanation
M.S. Swaminathan is widely recognized as the father of the Green Revolution in India for his leadership in introducing high-yielding varieties of wheat and rice.
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Mahatma Gandhi
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Annie Besant
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Sarojini Naidu
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E.M.S.Namboodiripad
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Conquest of Self is a compilation of Mahatma Gandhi's writings and thoughts on self-discipline and spiritual growth.
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Dr S.Radhakrishnan
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Jawaharlal Nehru
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Mahatma Gandhi
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Hindu Way of Life is a well-known book authored by Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, a prominent Indian philosopher and the second President of India.
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January 30, 1949
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January 30, 1947
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January 30, 1948
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated by Nathuram Godse on January 30, 1948, at Birla House in New Delhi.
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Cabinet Mission
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Cripps proposal
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Simon Commission's recommendations
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None of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Quit India Movement was launched in August 1942 following the failure of the Cripps Mission, which had been sent to India to secure full Indian cooperation for the British war effort.
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Subhash Chandra Bose
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Jawaharlal Nehru
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Vallabhbhai Patel
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Subhash Chandra Bose referred to Mahatma Gandhi as the 'Father of the Nation' in a radio address from Singapore in 1944.
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Lahore
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Lucknow
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Dacca
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The All India Muslim League was founded in Dacca (now Dhaka) in December 1906.
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Mahatma Gandhi
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Jawahar Lal Nehru
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Lal Bahadur Shastri
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Lal Bahadur Shastri gave the slogan 'Jai Jawan Jai Kisan' during the 1965 war with Pakistan to boost the morale of soldiers and farmers.
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Mahatma Gandhi
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Annie Besant
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Sarojini Naidu
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E.M.S.Namboodiripad
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Annie Besant, a prominent social reformer and Theosophist, authored 'Wake Up India' to advocate for Indian self-rule.