General Awareness

Mental Health and Disorders

3,443 Questions

Mental health and disorders cover psychological conditions, behavioral signs, and emotional challenges. These topics appear in general awareness, psychology, and social work exams. Use this guide to practice identifying various mental health conditions.

Psychological disordersObsessive compulsive disorderSubstance abuse signsEmotional contagionBehavioral challenges

Mental Health and Disorders Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a symptom of depersonalization-derealization disorder?

  1. Feeling detached from one's body

  2. Feeling like one is in a dream

  3. Feeling like the world is unreal

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Depersonalization-derealization disorder is characterized by feelings of detachment from one's body, feeling like one is in a dream, and feeling like the world is unreal.

Multiple choice

What is the main symptom of dissociative identity disorder?

  1. Having two or more distinct identities

  2. Memory loss

  3. Depersonalization

  4. Derealization
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The main symptom of dissociative identity disorder is having two or more distinct identities, each with its own unique memories, thoughts, and behaviors.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a risk factor for developing a dissociative disorder?

  1. Childhood trauma

  2. Neglect

  3. Abuse

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Childhood trauma, neglect, and abuse are all risk factors for developing a dissociative disorder.

Multiple choice

What is the prognosis for dissociative disorders?

  1. Good

  2. Poor

  3. Depends on the severity of the disorder

  4. None of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The prognosis for dissociative disorders depends on the severity of the disorder and the individual's response to treatment.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a symptom of conversion disorder?

  1. Physical symptoms that cannot be explained by a medical condition

  2. Memory loss

  3. Depersonalization

  4. Derealization
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Conversion disorder is characterized by physical symptoms that cannot be explained by a medical condition.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a risk factor for developing dissociative fugue?

  1. Stress

  2. Trauma

  3. Mental illness

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Stress, trauma, and mental illness are all risk factors for developing dissociative fugue.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a symptom of dissociative identity disorder?

  1. Having two or more distinct identities

  2. Memory loss

  3. Depersonalization

  4. Derealization
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The main symptom of dissociative identity disorder is having two or more distinct identities, each with its own unique memories, thoughts, and behaviors.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a risk factor for developing dissociative amnesia?

  1. Childhood trauma

  2. Neglect

  3. Abuse

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Childhood trauma, neglect, and abuse are all risk factors for developing dissociative amnesia.

Multiple choice

Catharsis is a feeling of:

  1. Pity and fear

  2. Relief and release

  3. Anger and frustration

  4. Sadness and despair
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Catharsis is a feeling of relief and release that is often experienced by readers at the end of a story. It is a common element of a denouement.

Multiple choice

What is the term for the tendency to experience emotions more intensely or frequently than others?

  1. Emotional sensitivity

  2. Emotional reactivity

  3. Emotional dysregulation

  4. Emotional instability
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Emotional sensitivity refers to the tendency to experience emotions more intensely or frequently than others, and it can be influenced by both biological and psychological factors.

Multiple choice

What is the term for the tendency to experience emotions that are incongruent with the situation?

  1. Emotional dysregulation

  2. Emotional instability

  3. Emotional lability

  4. Emotional detachment
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Emotional dysregulation refers to the tendency to experience emotions that are disproportionate or inappropriate to the situation, and it can be a sign of underlying psychological distress.

Multiple choice

Which emotion is often associated with experiences of racial prejudice?

  1. Anger

  2. Sadness

  3. Fear

  4. Disgust
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Disgust is a common emotional response to experiences of racial prejudice, as it can be a natural reaction to feeling threatened or contaminated by someone who is different.

Multiple choice

What is the term for the tendency to experience emotions that are intense and difficult to control?

  1. Emotional dysregulation

  2. Emotional instability

  3. Emotional lability

  4. Emotional detachment
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Emotional lability refers to the tendency to experience rapid and extreme shifts in emotions, and it can be a sign of underlying psychological distress.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a potential consequence of a lack of meaning in life?

  1. Existential anxiety and despair

  2. Depression and hopelessness

  3. Addiction and compulsive behaviors

  4. Increased resilience and coping skills
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

While a lack of meaning in life can lead to negative consequences such as anxiety, depression, and addiction, it does not typically result in increased resilience and coping skills.

Multiple choice

What are the two elements of the Irresistible Impulse Test?

  1. A mental illness.

  2. An inability to control one's behavior.

  3. Both of the above.

  4. None of the above.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The two elements of the Irresistible Impulse Test are a mental illness and an inability to control one's behavior.