General Awareness
Mental Health and Disorders
3,382 Questions
Mental health and disorders cover psychological conditions, behavioral signs, and emotional challenges. These topics appear in general awareness, psychology, and social work exams. Use this guide to practice identifying various mental health conditions.
Psychological disordersObsessive compulsive disorderSubstance abuse signsEmotional contagionBehavioral challenges
Mental Health and Disorders Questions
Which of the following is NOT a common psychological factor that can contribute to physical illness?
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Stress
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Anxiety
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Depression
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Positive emotions
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Positive emotions are generally associated with better health outcomes, not illness.
Which of the following is NOT a common physical symptom that can be influenced by psychological factors?
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Headaches
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Back pain
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Heart disease
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Asthma
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Heart disease is primarily caused by physical factors, not psychological factors.
Which of the following is NOT a common psychological factor that can contribute to chronic pain?
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Stress
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Anxiety
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Depression
-
Positive emotions
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Positive emotions are generally associated with better health outcomes, not chronic pain.
Which of the following is NOT a common psychological factor that can contribute to the nocebo effect?
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Stress
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Anxiety
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Depression
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Positive emotions
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Positive emotions are generally associated with better health outcomes, not the nocebo effect.
Which of the following is an example of a good hypothesis?
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Stress causes anxiety.
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There is a relationship between stress and anxiety.
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Stress and anxiety are correlated.
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Stress and anxiety are the same thing.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
A good hypothesis is a specific and testable statement that proposes an explanation for a phenomenon. It should be based on evidence and theory, and it should be able to be tested through research.
Which of the following is an example of a research question?
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Does stress cause anxiety?
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The relationship between stress and anxiety.
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The impact of stress on anxiety.
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The prevalence of stress and anxiety in the population.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A research question is a question that is asked about a phenomenon. It is not intended to be an answer, but rather a starting point for research. The question "Does stress cause anxiety?" is a good example of a research question.
Which of the following is NOT a component of mental health?
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Emotional well-being
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Social well-being
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Physical well-being
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Psychological well-being
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Mental health encompasses emotional, social, and psychological well-being, not physical well-being.
Which of the following is NOT a sign of good mental health?
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Feeling happy and content
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Having healthy relationships
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Being able to cope with stress and adversity
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Feeling constantly anxious or depressed
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Good mental health involves feeling happy, content, and able to cope with stress, not feeling constantly anxious or depressed.
Which of the following is NOT a component of emotional well-being?
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Self-awareness
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Self-acceptance
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Self-esteem
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Self-criticism
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Emotional well-being involves positive self-regard and acceptance, not self-criticism.
What is the term used to describe the use of fear and intimidation to maintain control?
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Terror
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Repression
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Persecution
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Intimidation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Terror is the use of fear and intimidation to maintain control, typically through violence or the threat of violence.
What is the most common dissociative disorder?
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Depersonalization-derealization disorder
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Dissociative amnesia
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Dissociative identity disorder
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Conversion disorder
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Dissociative amnesia is the most common dissociative disorder, affecting approximately 1% of the population.
Which of the following is a symptom of depersonalization-derealization disorder?
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Feeling detached from one's body
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Feeling like one is in a dream
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Feeling like the world is unreal
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Depersonalization-derealization disorder is characterized by feelings of detachment from one's body, feeling like one is in a dream, and feeling like the world is unreal.
What is the main symptom of dissociative identity disorder?
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Having two or more distinct identities
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Memory loss
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Depersonalization
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Derealization
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The main symptom of dissociative identity disorder is having two or more distinct identities, each with its own unique memories, thoughts, and behaviors.
Which of the following is a risk factor for developing a dissociative disorder?
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Childhood trauma
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Neglect
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Abuse
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Childhood trauma, neglect, and abuse are all risk factors for developing a dissociative disorder.
What is the prognosis for dissociative disorders?
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Good
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Poor
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Depends on the severity of the disorder
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None of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The prognosis for dissociative disorders depends on the severity of the disorder and the individual's response to treatment.