General Awareness

Mental Health and Disorders

3,382 Questions

Mental health and disorders cover psychological conditions, behavioral signs, and emotional challenges. These topics appear in general awareness, psychology, and social work exams. Use this guide to practice identifying various mental health conditions.

Psychological disordersObsessive compulsive disorderSubstance abuse signsEmotional contagionBehavioral challenges

Mental Health and Disorders Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a common co-occurring disorder with substance abuse?

  1. Depression

  2. Anxiety

  3. Bipolar Disorder

  4. Gastrointestinal Disorder
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Gastrointestinal Disorder is not a common co-occurring disorder with substance abuse.

Multiple choice

What is the term used to describe the use of substances to cope with symptoms of a mental health disorder?

  1. Self-Medication

  2. Substance Abuse

  3. Addiction

  4. Dual Diagnosis
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Self-Medication refers to the use of substances to cope with symptoms of a mental health disorder.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a common psychological disorder in older adults?

  1. Depression

  2. Anxiety

  3. Bipolar disorder

  4. Schizophrenia
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Schizophrenia is typically a disorder that begins in early adulthood, and is not commonly diagnosed in older adults.

Multiple choice

What is the most common psychological disorder in older adults?

  1. Depression

  2. Anxiety

  3. Bipolar disorder

  4. Dementia
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Depression is the most common psychological disorder in older adults, affecting up to 15% of this population.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a risk factor for developing a psychological disorder in older adults?

  1. Having a family history of mental illness

  2. Experiencing chronic stress

  3. Having a physical illness

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

All of the above are risk factors for developing a psychological disorder in older adults.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a common emotional response experienced by family members of cancer patients?

  1. Anger

  2. Sadness

  3. Guilt

  4. Excitement
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Excitement is not a common emotional response experienced by family members of cancer patients.

Multiple choice

Which type of trauma is most commonly associated with DSED?

  1. Physical abuse

  2. Sexual abuse

  3. Emotional abuse

  4. Neglect
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Sexual abuse is the most common type of trauma associated with DSED.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of DSED?

  1. Depersonalization

  2. Derealization

  3. Amnesia

  4. Hallucinations
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Hallucinations are not a symptom of DSED.

Multiple choice

What is the most common comorbid disorder with DSED?

  1. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)

  2. Major depressive disorder (MDD)

  3. Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)

  4. Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

PTSD is the most common comorbid disorder with DSED.

Multiple choice

What are some of the challenges in diagnosing DSED?

  1. The symptoms of DSED can be similar to the symptoms of other mental disorders.

  2. DSED is often misdiagnosed as PTSD.

  3. There is no specific test for DSED.

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

All of the above are challenges in diagnosing DSED.

Multiple choice

What are some of the long-term consequences of DSED?

  1. Difficulty maintaining relationships

  2. Problems at work or school

  3. Increased risk of suicide

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

All of the above are long-term consequences of DSED.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a common psychological challenge faced by people with disabilities?

  1. Depression

  2. Anxiety

  3. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

People with disabilities are at an increased risk for a variety of mental health conditions, including depression, anxiety, and PTSD. This is due to a number of factors, including discrimination, social isolation, and the challenges of living with a disability.

Multiple choice

What is the term used to describe the intense emotional pain and distress experienced after the loss of a loved one?

  1. Grief

  2. Bereavement

  3. Mourning

  4. Sorrow
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Grief is the intense emotional pain and distress experienced after the loss of a loved one. It is a natural response to loss and can manifest in various ways, including sadness, anger, guilt, and emptiness.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a common psychological symptom of bereavement in older adults?

  1. Increased sense of purpose

  2. Heightened optimism

  3. Difficulty concentrating

  4. Improved mood
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Older adults who experience bereavement often have difficulty concentrating, paying attention, and making decisions, which can interfere with their daily activities and overall well-being.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a common cognitive distortion associated with anxiety?

  1. Catastrophizing

  2. Positive thinking

  3. Rationalization

  4. Mindfulness
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Catastrophizing is a common cognitive distortion associated with anxiety. It involves exaggerating the severity or consequences of a situation, leading to increased anxiety and fear.