General Awareness

Mental Health and Disorders

3,443 Questions

Mental health and disorders cover psychological conditions, behavioral signs, and emotional challenges. These topics appear in general awareness, psychology, and social work exams. Use this guide to practice identifying various mental health conditions.

Psychological disordersObsessive compulsive disorderSubstance abuse signsEmotional contagionBehavioral challenges

Mental Health and Disorders Questions

Multiple choice

What is an example of an avoidance symptom of PTSD?

  1. Nightmares

  2. Flashbacks

  3. Avoidance

  4. Hypervigilance
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Avoidance is an example of an avoidance symptom of PTSD. People with PTSD may avoid people, places, or activities that remind them of the traumatic event.

Multiple choice

What is an example of a hyperarousal symptom of PTSD?

  1. Nightmares

  2. Flashbacks

  3. Avoidance

  4. Hypervigilance
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Hypervigilance is an example of a hyperarousal symptom of PTSD. People with PTSD may be constantly on guard and may be easily startled.

Multiple choice

What is the most common comorbid condition with PTSD?

  1. Depression

  2. Anxiety

  3. Substance abuse

  4. Bipolar disorder
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Depression is the most common comorbid condition with PTSD.

Multiple choice

What are some signs that someone may be struggling with PTSD?

  1. Avoidance of social situations

  2. Difficulty sleeping

  3. Flashbacks

  4. Nightmares
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

Avoidance of social situations, difficulty sleeping, flashbacks, and nightmares are all signs that someone may be struggling with PTSD.

Multiple choice

What is the prognosis for PTSD?

  1. Good with treatment

  2. Poor with treatment

  3. Depends on the severity of symptoms

  4. Depends on the type of treatment
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The prognosis for PTSD is good with treatment. Most people with PTSD can learn to manage their symptoms and live full and productive lives.

Multiple choice

What are the neuropsychological consequences of elder abuse?

  1. Depression.

  2. Anxiety.

  3. Post-traumatic stress disorder.

  4. Cognitive impairment.

  5. All of the above.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

The neuropsychological consequences of elder abuse can include depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, and cognitive impairment. These consequences can have a significant impact on the quality of life of older adults.

Multiple choice

What are some of the neuropsychological consequences of elder abuse?

  1. Depression.

  2. Anxiety.

  3. Post-traumatic stress disorder.

  4. Cognitive impairment.

  5. All of the above.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

The neuropsychological consequences of elder abuse can include depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, and cognitive impairment.

Multiple choice

How can social engagement contribute to healthy aging?

  1. It reduces the risk of depression.

  2. It improves cognitive function.

  3. It enhances physical activity.

  4. All of the above.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Social engagement offers numerous benefits for healthy aging, including reduced risk of depression, improved cognitive function, and enhanced physical activity.

Multiple choice

Which racial/ethnic group in the United States is most likely to experience post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)?

  1. African Americans

  2. Native Americans

  3. Hispanics

  4. Whites
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Native Americans are most likely to experience PTSD in the United States, with 15.1% of adults experiencing PTSD in the past year, compared to 6.8% of Whites, 6.5% of Hispanics, and 5.2% of Asians.

Multiple choice

How does discrimination affect mental health?

  1. Discrimination can lead to stress, anxiety, and depression.

  2. Discrimination can lead to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).

  3. Discrimination can lead to substance abuse.

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Discrimination can lead to stress, anxiety, depression, PTSD, and substance abuse.

Multiple choice

What is the term used to describe a condition in which a soldier experiences physical and psychological distress due to prolonged exposure to combat or other operational stressors?

  1. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)

  2. Operational stress injury (OSI)

  3. Combat stress reaction (CSR)

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), operational stress injury (OSI), and combat stress reaction (CSR) are all terms used to describe the condition in which a soldier experiences physical and psychological distress due to prolonged exposure to combat or other operational stressors.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a common psychological injury seen in military personnel?

  1. Anxiety

  2. Depression

  3. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are all common psychological injuries seen in military personnel.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a risk factor for mental health problems among healthcare workers?

  1. Long working hours

  2. High patient loads

  3. Exposure to traumatic events

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Long working hours, high patient loads, and exposure to traumatic events are all risk factors for mental health problems among healthcare workers.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a common mental health problem among healthcare workers?

  1. Depression

  2. Anxiety

  3. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Depression, anxiety, and PTSD are all common mental health problems among healthcare workers.

Multiple choice

What are some of the consequences of mental health problems among healthcare workers?

  1. Decreased job performance

  2. Increased absenteeism

  3. Higher risk of medical errors

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Mental health problems among healthcare workers can lead to decreased job performance, increased absenteeism, and a higher risk of medical errors.