General Awareness
Mental Health and Disorders
3,382 Questions
Mental health and disorders cover psychological conditions, behavioral signs, and emotional challenges. These topics appear in general awareness, psychology, and social work exams. Use this guide to practice identifying various mental health conditions.
Psychological disordersObsessive compulsive disorderSubstance abuse signsEmotional contagionBehavioral challenges
Mental Health and Disorders Questions
Which of the following is a major risk factor for developing a mental disorder?
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Family history of mental illness
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Personal history of trauma
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Substance use
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Chronic stress
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are major risk factors for developing a mental disorder. Family history of mental illness increases the risk of developing a mental disorder, as does a personal history of trauma. Substance use can also increase the risk of developing a mental disorder, as can chronic stress.
Which of the following is NOT a common mental health disorder?
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Depression
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Anxiety
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Diabetes
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Schizophrenia
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Diabetes is a metabolic disorder, not a mental health disorder.
What is the term for the belief that mental illness is caused by supernatural forces?
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Stigma
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Discrimination
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Superstition
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Prejudice
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Superstition is the belief that mental illness is caused by supernatural forces.
Which of the following is NOT a type of mental health stigma?
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Social stigma
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Self-stigma
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Institutional stigma
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Structural stigma
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Structural stigma is not a type of mental health stigma. It refers to the ways in which social institutions and policies create and maintain social inequalities.
What is the term for the belief that people with mental illness are dangerous?
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Stigma
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Discrimination
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Fear
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Prejudice
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Fear is the belief that people with mental illness are dangerous.
What is the term for the belief that mental illness is a sign of weakness?
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Stigma
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Discrimination
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Prejudice
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Stereotype
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Stereotype is the belief that mental illness is a sign of weakness.
Which of the following is NOT a stage of grief according to Elisabeth Kübler-Ross?
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Denial
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Anger
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Bargaining
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Acceptance
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Depression
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Bargaining is not a stage of grief according to Kübler-Ross's model.
Which of the following is NOT a common fear associated with death?
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Fear of the unknown
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Fear of pain and suffering
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Fear of being forgotten
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Fear of losing control
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Fear of being judged
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Fear of being judged is not a common fear associated with death.
What is the term for the fear of death?
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Thanatophobia
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Necrophobia
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Mortophobia
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Taphophobia
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Athanatophobia
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Thanatophobia is the fear of death.
Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of grief?
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Sadness
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Anger
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Guilt
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Relief
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Denial
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Relief is not a common symptom of grief.
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A temporary sleep disorder caused by rapid travel across time zones
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A condition caused by dehydration during long flights
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A feeling of disorientation and fatigue after a long journey
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A medical condition caused by changes in air pressure
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Jet lag is a temporary sleep disorder that occurs when a person travels across multiple time zones in a short period of time. It can cause symptoms such as fatigue, insomnia, difficulty concentrating, and digestive problems.
Which of the following is NOT a common mental health disorder?
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Depression
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Anxiety
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Diabetes
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Bipolar Disorder
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder that affects blood sugar levels, while depression, anxiety, and bipolar disorder are all common mental health conditions.
What is the term used to describe a state of heightened anxiety and fear, often accompanied by physical symptoms such as rapid heartbeat and shortness of breath?
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Panic Attack
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Anxiety Disorder
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Phobia
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Generalized Anxiety Disorder
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A panic attack is a sudden episode of intense fear and anxiety, accompanied by physical symptoms such as rapid heartbeat, shortness of breath, and dizziness.
What is the term used to describe a persistent and irrational fear of a specific object, situation, or activity?
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Anxiety Disorder
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Phobia
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Panic Attack
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Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
B
Correct answer
Explanation
A phobia is an intense and persistent fear of a specific object, situation, or activity that is out of proportion to the actual danger posed.
What is the term used to describe a mental health condition characterized by intrusive thoughts, repetitive behaviors, and excessive anxiety?
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Anxiety Disorder
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Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
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Phobia
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Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a mental health condition characterized by intrusive thoughts, repetitive behaviors, and excessive anxiety.