General Awareness

Mental Health and Disorders

3,443 Questions

Mental health and disorders cover psychological conditions, behavioral signs, and emotional challenges. These topics appear in general awareness, psychology, and social work exams. Use this guide to practice identifying various mental health conditions.

Psychological disordersObsessive compulsive disorderSubstance abuse signsEmotional contagionBehavioral challenges

Mental Health and Disorders Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a symptom of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)?

  1. Intrusive thoughts

  2. Nightmares

  3. Avoidance of reminders of the trauma

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a mental disorder that can develop after a person has experienced or witnessed a traumatic event. Symptoms include intrusive thoughts, nightmares, avoidance of reminders of the trauma, and difficulty sleeping.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a symptom of borderline personality disorder (BPD)?

  1. Unstable relationships

  2. Impulsivity

  3. Fear of abandonment

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a mental disorder characterized by unstable relationships, impulsivity, fear of abandonment, and difficulty controlling emotions.

Multiple choice

What is the most common type of personality disorder?

  1. Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder

  2. Antisocial personality disorder

  3. Borderline personality disorder

  4. Narcissistic personality disorder
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder is the most common type of personality disorder, affecting over 2% of the population.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a symptom of antisocial personality disorder (ASPD)?

  1. Lack of empathy

  2. Impulsivity

  3. Aggression

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) is a mental disorder characterized by a lack of empathy, impulsivity, aggression, and a disregard for social norms.

Multiple choice

What is the most common type of eating disorder?

  1. Anorexia nervosa

  2. Bulimia nervosa

  3. Binge eating disorder

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Binge eating disorder is the most common type of eating disorder, affecting over 3 million adults in the United States each year.

Multiple choice

What is the term for the psychological phenomenon where musicians experience anxiety or fear related to performing in front of an audience?

  1. Stage Fright

  2. Performance Anxiety

  3. Social Anxiety

  4. Audience Anxiety
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Stage fright is a common experience among musicians, characterized by intense anxiety and fear associated with performing in front of an audience.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a common cause of anger?

  1. Frustration

  2. Pain

  3. Joy

  4. Injustice
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Joy is typically not associated with anger. Frustration, pain, and injustice are more common triggers for anger.

Multiple choice

What is the term for the tendency to suppress or inhibit the expression of anger?

  1. Catharsis

  2. Suppression

  3. Displacement

  4. Projection
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Suppression is the tendency to inhibit or control the expression of anger, often due to social or cultural norms or fear of negative consequences.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a consequence of anger and aggression?

  1. Increased heart rate and blood pressure

  2. Improved problem-solving abilities

  3. Relationship problems

  4. Physical health problems
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Anger and aggression are typically associated with negative consequences, such as increased heart rate and blood pressure, relationship problems, and physical health problems. Improved problem-solving abilities are not typically associated with anger and aggression.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a type of anger?

  1. Instrumental anger

  2. Reactive anger

  3. Hostile anger

  4. Righteous anger
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Righteous anger is not a recognized type of anger in psychology. Instrumental anger, reactive anger, and hostile anger are more common types.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for anger and aggression?

  1. Childhood trauma

  2. Substance abuse

  3. Mental health conditions

  4. Positive social support
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Positive social support is typically considered a protective factor against anger and aggression, rather than a risk factor.

Multiple choice

What is the term for the experience of feeling overwhelmed and unable to cope with life's demands?

  1. Anxiety

  2. Depression

  3. Stress

  4. Burnout
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Burnout is a state of emotional, physical, and mental exhaustion caused by prolonged or excessive stress. It is characterized by feelings of cynicism, detachment, and reduced productivity.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of depression?

  1. Persistent sadness and emptiness

  2. Loss of interest in activities once enjoyed

  3. Increased energy and motivation

  4. Difficulty concentrating and making decisions
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Increased energy and motivation are not typically associated with depression. Instead, depression often leads to decreased energy levels and a loss of interest in activities.

Multiple choice

My biggest fear is _____.

  1. being alone

  2. failure

  3. rejection

  4. death
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

This question assesses the individual's fears and anxieties.

Multiple choice

Which of the following groups is more likely to experience mental health disorders due to poverty and lack of access to resources?

  1. Children

  2. Older adults

  3. Women

  4. People of color
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

People of color are more likely to experience poverty and lack of access to resources, which can lead to increased risk of mental health disorders. Systemic racism and discrimination contribute to these disparities.