General Awareness
Mental Health and Disorders
3,443 Questions
Mental health and disorders cover psychological conditions, behavioral signs, and emotional challenges. These topics appear in general awareness, psychology, and social work exams. Use this guide to practice identifying various mental health conditions.
Psychological disordersObsessive compulsive disorderSubstance abuse signsEmotional contagionBehavioral challenges
Mental Health and Disorders Questions
What is the most common type of somatoform disorder?
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Conversion disorder
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Hypochondriasis
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Body dysmorphic disorder
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Somatization disorder
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Somatization disorder is the most common type of somatoform disorder. It is characterized by multiple physical symptoms that are not caused by any organic or medical condition.
Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for developing a somatoform disorder?
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Childhood trauma
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Family history of somatoform disorders
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Chronic medical illness
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High socioeconomic status
D
Correct answer
Explanation
High socioeconomic status is not a risk factor for developing a somatoform disorder. Childhood trauma, family history of somatoform disorders, and chronic medical illness are all risk factors for developing a somatoform disorder.
What is the term for the psychological state in which an athlete feels overwhelmed by negative thoughts, emotions, and self-doubt?
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Anxiety
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Stress
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Depression
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Burnout
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Anxiety is a common psychological state in endurance athletes, characterized by excessive worry, fear, and apprehension about performance.
What is the term for the psychological state in which an athlete feels exhausted, both physically and mentally, and lacks the motivation and energy to continue training or competing?
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Burnout
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Overtraining
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Fatigue
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Depression
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Burnout is a state of physical, emotional, and mental exhaustion caused by prolonged and excessive stress, leading to a decline in motivation, performance, and overall well-being.
Which of the following is a common behavioral health problem in children and adolescents?
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Anxiety
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Depression
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Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Anxiety, depression, and ADHD are all common behavioral health problems in children and adolescents.
What is the most common behavioral health problem in children?
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Anxiety
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Depression
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ADHD
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Conduct disorder
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Anxiety is the most common behavioral health problem in children.
What is the most common behavioral health problem in adolescents?
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Depression
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Anxiety
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ADHD
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Conduct disorder
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Depression is the most common behavioral health problem in adolescents.
How are behavioral health problems in children and adolescents diagnosed?
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Through a physical exam
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Through a mental health evaluation
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Through a blood test
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Through a urine test
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Behavioral health problems in children and adolescents are diagnosed through a mental health evaluation, which may include a physical exam, a review of the child's or adolescent's history, and a series of questions about their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors.
What are some risk factors for behavioral health problems in children and adolescents?
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Having a family history of mental illness
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Experiencing trauma or abuse
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Having difficulty with school or relationships
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
There are a number of risk factors for behavioral health problems in children and adolescents, including having a family history of mental illness, experiencing trauma or abuse, having difficulty with school or relationships, and having a chronic medical condition.
What are some signs that a child or adolescent may be struggling with a behavioral health problem?
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Changes in mood or behavior
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Difficulty sleeping or eating
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Problems with school or relationships
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
There are a number of signs that a child or adolescent may be struggling with a behavioral health problem, including changes in mood or behavior, difficulty sleeping or eating, problems with school or relationships, and physical symptoms such as headaches or stomachaches.
Which of the following is a common psychological condition that can affect combat sports athletes?
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Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
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Depression
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Anxiety
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Eating Disorders
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a common psychological condition that can affect combat sports athletes who have experienced traumatic events during their careers.
What is the effect of an opposition between the Moon and Saturn?
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Emotional instability
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Difficulty concentrating
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Increased pessimism
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Relationship problems
A
Correct answer
Explanation
An opposition between the Moon and Saturn can lead to emotional instability, difficulty concentrating, increased pessimism, and relationship problems.
Which of the following is a common mental health condition in the elderly?
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Depression
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Anxiety
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Bipolar Disorder
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Schizophrenia
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Depression is a common mental health condition among the elderly, often associated with isolation, loneliness, and physical health problems.
What is the term used to describe the psychological distress experienced by military spouses due to the prolonged absence of their partners?
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Deployment Stress
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Separation Anxiety
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Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
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Marital Distress
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Deployment Stress is a specific type of psychological distress experienced by military spouses due to the prolonged absence of their partners during deployment.
Which of the following is NOT a common psychological challenge faced by military spouses?
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Anxiety and Depression
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Substance Abuse
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Financial Stress
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Career Advancement
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Career Advancement is not a common psychological challenge faced by military spouses. Anxiety and Depression, Substance Abuse, and Financial Stress are more prevalent.