General Awareness · Civics Polity
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages
2,991 Questions
Indian and Sri Lankan languages cover various linguistic families, regional dialects, and official state languages. A significant focus is placed on Dravidian languages and their distinctive scripts. Strengthen your general awareness of regional language distribution for upcoming tests.
Dravidian language familyOfficial state languagesRegional Indian dialectsSri Lankan languagesLinguistic communities
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages Questions
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Kannada is spoken by approximately 2% of Maharashtra's population, mainly in border districts adjacent to Karnataka and in urban areas with Kannadiga migrants.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is spoken by approximately 1% of Maharashtra's population, primarily by migrants in Mumbai and other urban centers. This represents a small but significant Tamil-speaking community.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is spoken by approximately 1% of Maharashtra's population, mainly in urban areas with Telugu-speaking migrants from Andhra Pradesh and Telangana.
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Malayalam
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Kannada
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The phrase 'Njaan ninne premikunnu' means 'I love you' in Malayalam, the official language of Kerala. Tamil is the closest option linguistically but uses different phrasing like 'Naan unna kadalikiren' for the same sentiment.
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Malayalam
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Khasi
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Kannada
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Tulu
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Tulu is the native language spoken in the coastal districts of Dakshina Kannada and Udupi in Karnataka, and Kasaragod in Kerala. While Kannada is Karnataka's official language and Malayalam is Kerala's, these specific regions have Tulu as their mother tongue. Khasi is unrelated and spoken in Meghalaya.
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Marathi
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Bengali
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Hindi
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Telugu
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Hindi has received the highest number of Jnanpith Awards (8 awards), matching Kannada's count. Bengali follows with 6 awards. Marathi and Telugu have fewer awards. The question tests knowledge of literary awards distribution.
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kannada alphabets
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telgu alphabets
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malayalam alphabets
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tamil alphabate
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malayalam alphabets
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kannaDa Alphabet
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tamil alphabets
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talgu Alphabet
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Bengali
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Marathi
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Bengali has over 260 million speakers worldwide, making it the second most spoken Indian language after Hindi. It is the official language of West Bengal and Bangladesh, giving it widespread geographic reach. Tamil and Telugu have significant speaker populations but number fewer than Bengali.
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Hindi
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Bengali
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Telugu
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Tamil
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is one of the four official languages of Singapore, along with English, Chinese (Mandarin), and Malay. Singapore recognizes Tamil as the official Indian language due to its significant Tamil-speaking population from South India, particularly from Tamil Nadu, who migrated to Singapore during the British colonial period. This recognition dates back to Singapore's independence and reflects its multicultural heritage.
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Hindi
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Malayalam
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Ajith made his acting debut as a lead actor in the Telugu film 'Prema Pusthakam' in 1992, though he gained prominence later in Tamil cinema with successful films like 'Aasai' (1995). His first screen appearance was actually a small role in the Tamil film 'En Veedu En Kanavar' (1990).
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Vaidehi Kathurundhal
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Karagatakaran
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Chinna Kounder
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Luckyman
A
Correct answer
Explanation
This comedy dialogue about lights and fire is from the film Vaidehi Kathurundhal. The quoted line is a memorable comedic exchange from the movie.
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Kamal Hasan
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Ramesh Aravind
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Heera
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
This dialogue about eye-breaking is delivered by Kamal Hasan. The quote is from one of his films featuring his characteristic comedic style.
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Telugu
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Hindi
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Punjabi
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Tamil
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is considered the oldest surviving Dravidian language with a continuous literary tradition dating back over 2,000 years to the Sangam period (300 BCE - 300 CE), making it older than other major Indian languages like Hindi, Telugu, and Punjabi.