General Awareness ยท Civics Polity
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages
3,062 Questions
Indian and Sri Lankan languages cover various linguistic families, regional dialects, and official state languages. A significant focus is placed on Dravidian languages and their distinctive scripts. Strengthen your general awareness of regional language distribution for upcoming tests.
Dravidian language familyOfficial state languagesRegional Indian dialectsSri Lankan languagesLinguistic communities
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages Questions
Which of the following is NOT a Dravidian language?
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Marathi
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Tamil
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Marathi is an Indo-Aryan language, while Telugu, Kannada, and Tamil are Dravidian languages.
What is the approximate number of Dravidian languages spoken worldwide?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
There are approximately 250 Dravidian languages spoken worldwide, primarily in South Asia.
Which Dravidian language has the largest number of native speakers?
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Tamil
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu has the largest number of native speakers among Dravidian languages, with over 80 million speakers.
What is the primary region where Dravidian languages are spoken?
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North India
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South India
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East India
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West India
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Dravidian languages are predominantly spoken in South India, including the states of Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, and Kerala.
Which Dravidian language is recognized as a classical language in India?
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Tamil
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Malayalam
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is recognized as a classical language in India, along with Sanskrit.
Which Dravidian language is spoken in the state of Karnataka?
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Tamil
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Malayalam
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Kannada is the official language of the state of Karnataka.
What is the script used for writing most Dravidian languages?
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Devanagari
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Tamil script
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Kannada script
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Telugu script
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Tamil script is used for writing most Dravidian languages, including Tamil, Malayalam, and Kannada.
Which Dravidian language is spoken in the state of Kerala?
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Tamil
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Malayalam
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Malayalam is the official language of the state of Kerala.
What is the approximate number of speakers of the Telugu language?
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50 million
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70 million
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80 million
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90 million
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu has approximately 80 million native speakers.
Which Dravidian language is spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh?
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Tamil
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is the official language of the state of Andhra Pradesh.
What is the approximate number of speakers of the Kannada language?
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35 million
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40 million
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45 million
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50 million
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Kannada has approximately 45 million native speakers.
Which Dravidian language is spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu?
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Tamil
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Malayalam
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is the official language of the state of Tamil Nadu.
Which language is the official language of the state of Tamil Nadu?
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Tamil
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Hindi
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English
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Telugu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is the official language of the state of Tamil Nadu, as per the Tamil Nadu Official Language Act, 1956.
Which language is the official language of the state of Andhra Pradesh?
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Telugu
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Hindi
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English
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Kannada
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is the official language of the state of Andhra Pradesh, as per the Andhra Pradesh Official Language Act, 1966.
Which language is the official language of the state of Kerala?
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Malayalam
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Hindi
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English
-
Tamil
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Malayalam is the official language of the state of Kerala, as per the Kerala Official Language Act, 1969.