General Awareness · Civics Polity

Indian and Sri Lankan Languages

2,991 Questions

Indian and Sri Lankan languages cover various linguistic families, regional dialects, and official state languages. A significant focus is placed on Dravidian languages and their distinctive scripts. Strengthen your general awareness of regional language distribution for upcoming tests.

Dravidian language familyOfficial state languagesRegional Indian dialectsSri Lankan languagesLinguistic communities

Indian and Sri Lankan Languages Questions

Multiple choice

What is the approximate number of speakers of the Kannada language?

  1. 35 million

  2. 40 million

  3. 45 million

  4. 50 million
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Kannada has approximately 45 million native speakers.

Multiple choice

Which Dravidian language is spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu?

  1. Telugu

  2. Kannada

  3. Tamil

  4. Malayalam
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Tamil is the official language of the state of Tamil Nadu.

Multiple choice

Which language is the official language of the state of Tamil Nadu?

  1. Tamil

  2. Hindi

  3. English

  4. Telugu
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Tamil is the official language of the state of Tamil Nadu, as per the Tamil Nadu Official Language Act, 1956.

Multiple choice

Which language is the official language of the state of Andhra Pradesh?

  1. Telugu

  2. Hindi

  3. English

  4. Kannada
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Telugu is the official language of the state of Andhra Pradesh, as per the Andhra Pradesh Official Language Act, 1966.

Multiple choice

Which language is the official language of the state of Kerala?

  1. Malayalam

  2. Hindi

  3. English

  4. Tamil
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Malayalam is the official language of the state of Kerala, as per the Kerala Official Language Act, 1969.

Multiple choice

Which language is the official language of the state of Telangana?

  1. Telugu

  2. Hindi

  3. English

  4. Marathi
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Telugu is the official language of the state of Telangana, as per the Telangana Official Language Act, 2018.

Multiple choice

What is the primary language of the Vedas?

  1. Sanskrit

  2. Hindi

  3. Tamil

  4. Telugu

  5. Marathi
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Vedas were composed in Sanskrit.

Multiple choice

Which Indian language is known for its rich vocabulary and extensive use of compound words?

  1. Sanskrit

  2. Tamil

  3. Hindi

  4. Bengali
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Sanskrit, an ancient Indo-Aryan language, is renowned for its vast vocabulary and the ability to form compound words with intricate meanings.

Multiple choice

The Dravidian language family, spoken in southern India, includes which prominent language?

  1. Sanskrit

  2. Tamil

  3. Hindi

  4. Bengali
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Tamil, a Dravidian language, is widely spoken in southern India and is known for its rich literary tradition and distinct grammatical features.

Multiple choice

Which of the following Indian languages is known for its融合of words from different languages?

  1. Hindi

  2. Urdu

  3. Tamil

  4. Telugu
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Urdu is an Indian language that is known for its融合of words from different languages. It is a language that is spoken by people of all religions and cultures.

Multiple choice

Which of the following Indian languages is known for its rich vocabulary and literary tradition?

  1. Sanskrit

  2. Tamil

  3. Telugu

  4. Kannada
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Sanskrit is an Indian language that is known for its rich vocabulary and literary tradition. It is a classical language that is used in religious texts and classical literature.

Multiple choice

Which Indian language is known for its rich culinary vocabulary?

  1. Hindi

  2. Tamil

  3. Bengali

  4. Telugu
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Bengali cuisine is renowned for its diverse dishes and unique flavors, and the language has a vast vocabulary to describe these culinary delights.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of Central Indian languages?

  1. Retroflex consonants

  2. Tonal languages

  3. Nasalization

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Central Indian languages are characterized by retroflex consonants, tonal languages, and nasalization.

Multiple choice

Which Central Indian language is spoken in the state of Telangana?

  1. Marathi

  2. Gujarati

  3. Telugu

  4. Punjabi
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Telugu is a Central Indian language spoken in the state of Telangana, India.

Multiple choice

Which Central Indian language is spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh?

  1. Marathi

  2. Gujarati

  3. Telugu

  4. Punjabi
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Telugu is a Central Indian language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India.