Indian Independence Movement

Sonia Gandhi served as the Chairperson of the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) during its tenure.

Jai Prakash Narain, a prominent Indian independence activist and political leader, strongly advocated for a system of partyless democracy (partvihina loktantra) as part of his vision for total revolution in India.

Dr. Rajendra Prasad was elected as the permanent President of the Constituent Assembly of India. The option format is messy, but A is the intended correct choice.

N. C. Mehta was the first Chief Commissioner of Himachal Pradesh when it was formed as a Chief Commissioner's province in 1948.

Justice Mirza Hameedullah Beg was the first Chief Justice of the Himachal Pradesh High Court, which was established in 1971.

The All India Muslim League was founded in 1906, and Sir Sultan Muhammad Shah, known as Aga Khan III, was elected as its first permanent president. The other figures held prominent leadership roles later or in different capacities.

Jawaharlal Nehru was imprisoned in the Ahmednagar Fort jail during the Quit India Movement, where he wrote his famous book 'The Discovery of India'.

Correct Answer: Dr. B. R. Ambedkar

The Salt Satyagraha, or Dandi March, was a nonviolent protest led by Mahatma Gandhi in 1930, ending at the coastal village of Dandi.

During the 1938 Haripura session of the Indian National Congress, Subhash Chandra Bose appointed Jawaharlal Nehru as the chairman of the National Planning Commission. This marked an early formal step toward economic planning in India.

Gopal Baba Walangkar is recognized as one of the earliest leaders of the Mahar movement, preceding B.R. Ambedkar in organizing the community.

Jamnalal Bajaj was a prominent industrialist and a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi. He served as the treasurer of the All India Congress Committee (AICC) for many years and was actively involved in the freedom struggle, including the 1930 Civil Disobedience Movement.

V.D. Savarkar wrote the book 'The Indian War of Independence 1857', in which he famously described the uprising as the first war of Indian independence.

Dr. Rajendra Prasad was elected as the permanent President of the Constituent Assembly of India in December 1946.