Environmental Studies ยท General Awareness
Indian Flora and Fauna
3,229 Questions
Indian flora and fauna questions cover national parks, endangered species, and wildlife protection laws. These topics are crucial for the environmental ecology sections of UPSC, state PSC, and banking exams. Practice these questions to master the biodiversity and conservation concepts required for government tests.
National parks in IndiaEndangered speciesState birds and animalsWildlife Protection ActHimalayan biodiversityForest ecosystems
Indian Flora and Fauna Questions
Which of the following is a Least Concern species of echinoderm found in India?
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Indian Sea Cucumber
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Indian Sea Star
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Indian Sea Urchin
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Indian Brittle Star
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian Sea Cucumber is a Least Concern species of echinoderm found in India. It is a long, cylindrical animal with a leathery skin. The Indian Sea Star, Indian Sea Urchin, and Indian Brittle Star are all Vulnerable species.
Which of the following is a Least Concern species of cnidarian found in India?
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Indian Box Jellyfish
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Indian Lion's Mane Jellyfish
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Indian Moon Jellyfish
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Indian Sea Anemone
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian Sea Anemone is a Least Concern species of cnidarian found in India. It is a small, marine animal with a cylindrical body and a ring of tentacles. The Indian Box Jellyfish, Indian Lion's Mane Jellyfish, and Indian Moon Jellyfish are all Vulnerable species.
Which of the following is a Least Concern species of porifera found in India?
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Indian Glass Sponge
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Indian Red Sponge
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Indian Yellow Sponge
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Indian Elephant Ear Sponge
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian Glass Sponge is a Least Concern species of porifera found in India. It is a large, marine sponge with a delicate, glass-like skeleton. The Indian Red Sponge, Indian Yellow Sponge, and Indian Elephant Ear Sponge are all Vulnerable species.
Which national park in India is renowned for its tiger population and offers pet-friendly safaris?
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Jim Corbett National Park
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Ranthambore National Park
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Kaziranga National Park
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Gir National Park
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Jim Corbett National Park, located in Uttarakhand, is known for its tiger conservation efforts and provides pet-friendly safaris, allowing you to explore the wilderness with your beloved pet.
In which national park can you witness the majestic one-horned rhinoceros and take your pet on a guided tour?
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Kaziranga National Park
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Manas National Park
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Nanda Devi National Park
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Sunderbans National Park
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Kaziranga National Park in Assam is famous for its one-horned rhinoceros population. It offers guided tours that allow you to bring your pet along and experience the diverse wildlife of the park.
Which national park in India is home to the Asiatic lion and provides pet-friendly accommodations?
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Gir National Park
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Sasan Gir National Park
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Girnar Wildlife Sanctuary
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Devalia Safari Park
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gir National Park in Gujarat is the only place in the world where you can find the Asiatic lion. It offers pet-friendly accommodations, enabling you to stay with your furry friend while exploring the park.
In which national park can you embark on a pet-friendly boat safari and witness the unique mangrove ecosystem?
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Sunderbans National Park
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Bhitarkanika National Park
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Corbett National Park
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Kaziranga National Park
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sunderbans National Park in West Bengal is known for its mangrove forests and diverse wildlife. It offers pet-friendly boat safaris, allowing you to explore the unique ecosystem with your pet.
Which national park in India is famous for its elephant population and provides pet-friendly camping facilities?
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Periyar National Park
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Nagarhole National Park
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Bandipur National Park
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Mudumalai National Park
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Periyar National Park in Kerala is known for its elephant population and offers pet-friendly camping facilities. You can camp with your pet and enjoy the serene beauty of the park.
In which national park can you witness the endangered snow leopard and take your pet on a guided trek?
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Hemis National Park
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Great Himalayan National Park
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Dachigam National Park
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Manas National Park
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hemis National Park in Ladakh is home to the endangered snow leopard. It offers guided treks that allow you to bring your pet and explore the stunning landscapes of the park.
Which national park in India is known for its diverse birdlife and provides pet-friendly birdwatching tours?
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Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary
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Keoladeo National Park
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Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary
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Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Keoladeo National Park in Rajasthan is known for its diverse birdlife. It offers pet-friendly birdwatching tours, allowing you to spot various bird species with your furry companion.
In which national park can you explore the unique desert ecosystem and take your pet on a camel safari?
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Desert National Park
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Rann of Kutch Wildlife Sanctuary
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Great Indian Desert National Park
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Thar Desert National Park
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Desert National Park in Rajasthan offers a unique desert ecosystem. You can embark on a camel safari with your pet and experience the vast expanse of the desert.
Which national park in India is known for its marine life and provides pet-friendly snorkeling and diving activities?
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Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park
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Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park
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Sunderbans National Park
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Corbett National Park
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park in Andaman and Nicobar Islands is known for its marine life. It offers pet-friendly snorkeling and diving activities, allowing you to explore the underwater world with your pet.
In which national park can you witness the endangered blackbuck antelope and take your pet on a guided nature walk?
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Velavadar National Park
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Gir National Park
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Kaziranga National Park
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Nanda Devi National Park
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Velavadar National Park in Gujarat is known for its blackbuck antelope population. It offers guided nature walks that allow you to bring your pet and explore the park's diverse wildlife.
Which national park in India is famous for its turtle nesting sites and provides pet-friendly beach walks?
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Gahirmatha Marine Sanctuary
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Bhitarkanika National Park
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Sunderbans National Park
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Corbett National Park
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gahirmatha Marine Sanctuary in Odisha is known for its turtle nesting sites. It offers pet-friendly beach walks, allowing you to witness the turtles' nesting process with your pet.
In which national park can you explore the unique ecosystem of the Western Ghats and take your pet on a guided hike?
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Nagarhole National Park
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Bandipur National Park
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Mudumalai National Park
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Periyar National Park
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Nagarhole National Park in Karnataka is part of the Western Ghats. It offers guided hikes that allow you to bring your pet and explore the park's diverse flora and fauna.