Environmental Studies ยท General Awareness

Indian Flora and Fauna

2,860 Questions

Indian flora and fauna questions cover national parks, endangered species, and wildlife protection laws. These topics are crucial for the environmental ecology sections of UPSC, state PSC, and banking exams. Practice these questions to master the biodiversity and conservation concepts required for government tests.

National parks in IndiaEndangered speciesState birds and animalsWildlife Protection ActHimalayan biodiversityForest ecosystems

Indian Flora and Fauna Questions

Multiple choice

Which wildlife sanctuary in India is known for its population of endangered blackbucks?

  1. Velavadar Blackbuck National Park

  2. Keoladeo National Park

  3. Kaziranga National Park

  4. Manas National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Velavadar Blackbuck National Park in Gujarat, India, is home to a large population of endangered blackbucks. It is the only national park in India dedicated to the conservation of blackbucks.

Multiple choice

The endangered Sumatran tiger is found in which national park in Indonesia?

  1. Gunung Leuser National Park

  2. Kerinci Seblat National Park

  3. Way Kambas National Park

  4. Ujung Kulon National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Gunung Leuser National Park in Indonesia is home to a significant population of endangered Sumatran tigers. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is known for its rich biodiversity.

Multiple choice

Which national park in Kenya is famous for its population of endangered black rhinos?

  1. Tsavo East National Park

  2. Amboseli National Park

  3. Masai Mara National Reserve

  4. Lake Nakuru National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Tsavo East National Park in Kenya is home to a significant population of endangered black rhinos. It is also known for its large elephant population and diverse wildlife.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the endangered species of lemur found in Madagascar?

  1. Aye-aye

  2. Indri

  3. Sifaka

  4. Ring-tailed Lemur
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Aye-aye is a unique and endangered species of lemur found only in Madagascar. It is known for its long, thin fingers and large eyes.

Multiple choice

Which national park in India is home to the endangered snow leopard?

  1. Hemis National Park

  2. Dachigam National Park

  3. Great Himalayan National Park

  4. Nanda Devi National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Hemis National Park in Ladakh, India, is home to a significant population of endangered snow leopards. It is the largest national park in India and is known for its high-altitude desert landscape.

Multiple choice

Which wildlife sanctuary in India is known for its population of endangered Indian wild ass?

  1. Little Rann of Kutch Wildlife Sanctuary

  2. Keoladeo National Park

  3. Kaziranga National Park

  4. Manas National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Little Rann of Kutch Wildlife Sanctuary in Gujarat, India, is home to a large population of endangered Indian wild ass. It is the only place in the world where this species is found in the wild.

Multiple choice

The endangered golden lion tamarin is found in which national park in Brazil?

  1. Tijuca National Park

  2. Iguazu National Park

  3. Pantanal National Park

  4. Amazonas National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Tijuca National Park in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, is home to a significant population of endangered golden lion tamarins. It is the largest urban forest in the world and is known for its rich biodiversity.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the endangered species of bird found in the Atlantic Forest of Brazil?

  1. Spix's Macaw

  2. Hyacinth Macaw

  3. Scarlet Macaw

  4. Blue-throated Macaw
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Spix's Macaw is a critically endangered species of parrot found in the Atlantic Forest of Brazil. It is one of the rarest birds in the world, with only a few individuals known to exist in the wild.

Multiple choice

Which national park in India is home to the endangered Asiatic elephant?

  1. Kaziranga National Park

  2. Periyar National Park

  3. Bandipur National Park

  4. Nagarhole National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Kaziranga National Park in Assam, India, is home to a significant population of endangered Asiatic elephants. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is known for its rich biodiversity.

Multiple choice

The endangered giant panda is found in which national park in China?

  1. Wolong National Nature Reserve

  2. Jiuzhaigou National Park

  3. Huanglong National Scenic Area

  4. Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Wolong National Nature Reserve in Sichuan, China, is home to a significant population of endangered giant pandas. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is known for its rich biodiversity.

Multiple choice

Which of these national parks is known for its rich biodiversity and offers thrilling wildlife safaris during the monsoon?

  1. A. Ranthambore National Park

  2. B. Kaziranga National Park

  3. C. Jim Corbett National Park

  4. D. Sunderbans National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Kaziranga National Park in Assam is a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its one-horned rhinoceros population. During the monsoon, the park transforms into a verdant paradise, providing an unforgettable wildlife experience.

Multiple choice

Which national park in India is known for its vibrant coral reefs and offers snorkeling and diving opportunities during the monsoon?

  1. A. Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park

  2. B. Sundarbans National Park

  3. C. Kaziranga National Park

  4. D. Ranthambore National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park, located in Tamil Nadu, is home to vibrant coral reefs and a diverse marine ecosystem. During the monsoon, the underwater world comes alive, providing an incredible experience for snorkeling and diving enthusiasts.

Multiple choice

Which national park in India is known for its dense forests and offers thrilling trekking experiences amidst lush vegetation during the monsoon?

  1. A. Jim Corbett National Park

  2. B. Kaziranga National Park

  3. C. Kanha National Park

  4. D. Periyar National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Kanha National Park in Madhya Pradesh is renowned for its dense forests and diverse wildlife. During the monsoon, the park comes alive with lush greenery, making it an ideal destination for trekking enthusiasts seeking an immersive experience in nature.

Multiple choice

Which animal is most commonly targeted by the illegal wildlife trade?

  1. Elephants

  2. Rhinos

  3. Tigers

  4. Pangolins
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Pangolins, small, scaly mammals native to Asia and Africa, are the most trafficked animals in the world. They are highly sought after for their scales, which are used in traditional medicine and other products.

Multiple choice

Which national park in India is famous for its wildlife safaris and pet-friendly accommodations?

  1. Jim Corbett National Park

  2. Ranthambore National Park

  3. Kaziranga National Park

  4. Periyar National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Ranthambore National Park offers wildlife safaris and pet-friendly accommodations, allowing you to explore the wilderness with your pet.