Environmental Studies ยท General Awareness
International Environmental Treaties
1,935 Questions
International environmental treaties are critical agreements governing global sustainability, waste management, and climate change protocols. These topics are essential components of the general awareness syllabus for UPSC, banking, and SSC exams. Practice these questions to master global conventions.
Paris and Kyoto protocolsOzone layer treatiesHazardous waste agreementsOuter space treatiesCSR sustainability reporting
International Environmental Treaties Questions
Which international agreement aims to combat climate change and promote the transition to renewable energy?
-
Kyoto Protocol
-
Paris Agreement
-
Montreal Protocol
-
Copenhagen Accord
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Paris Agreement is an international agreement within the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) that aims to limit global warming and promote the transition to renewable energy.
Which international agreement aims to limit global warming and address climate change?
-
Kyoto Protocol
-
Paris Agreement
-
Montreal Protocol
-
Copenhagen Accord
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Paris Agreement is an international agreement that aims to limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius, preferably to 1.5 degrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels.
Which international agreement aims to protect the ozone layer and phase out the production and consumption of ozone-depleting substances?
-
Kyoto Protocol
-
Paris Agreement
-
Montreal Protocol
-
Copenhagen Accord
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Montreal Protocol is an international agreement that aims to protect the ozone layer by phasing out the production and consumption of ozone-depleting substances.
Which international agreement aims to limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius, preferably to 1.5 degrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels?
-
Kyoto Protocol
-
Paris Agreement
-
Montreal Protocol
-
Copenhagen Accord
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Paris Agreement is a legally binding international treaty on climate change adopted in 2015.
Which international agreement aims to phase out the production and consumption of hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), potent greenhouse gases?
-
Montreal Protocol
-
Kyoto Protocol
-
Paris Agreement
-
Kigali Amendment
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol aims to phase out HFCs.
Which international agreement aims to protect the ozone layer by phasing out the production and consumption of ozone-depleting substances?
-
Montreal Protocol
-
Kyoto Protocol
-
Paris Agreement
-
Copenhagen Accord
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Montreal Protocol is an international treaty designed to protect the ozone layer.
What is the Paris Agreement?
-
An international agreement on climate change
-
Adopted in 2015
-
Aims to limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius
-
All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Paris Agreement is an international agreement on climate change, adopted in 2015. It aims to limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius, and to pursue efforts to limit it to 1.5 degrees Celsius.
Which international agreement aims to limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius, preferably to 1.5 degrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels?
-
Kyoto Protocol
-
Paris Agreement
-
Montreal Protocol
-
Copenhagen Accord
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Paris Agreement is a legally binding international treaty on climate change. The goal of the agreement is to limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius, preferably to 1.5 degrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels.
Which international organization coordinates global efforts to combat climate change?
-
United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)
-
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)
-
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)
-
World Meteorological Organization (WMO)
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) is the international organization that coordinates global efforts to combat climate change.
Which international agreement aims to phase out the production and consumption of hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs)?
-
Montreal Protocol
-
Kyoto Protocol
-
Paris Agreement
-
Copenhagen Accord
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Montreal Protocol is an international agreement that aims to phase out the production and consumption of hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs).
Which international organization provides scientific assessments on climate change?
-
United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)
-
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)
-
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)
-
World Meteorological Organization (WMO)
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) is the international organization that provides scientific assessments on climate change.
Which international agreement aims to reduce emissions from deforestation and forest degradation?
-
Kyoto Protocol
-
Paris Agreement
-
Montreal Protocol
-
Copenhagen Accord
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Paris Agreement includes a goal to reduce emissions from deforestation and forest degradation.
Which international organization coordinates efforts to reduce emissions from international aviation and shipping?
-
United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)
-
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)
-
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)
-
International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) coordinates efforts to reduce emissions from international aviation.
Which international agreement aims to limit global temperature rise to well below 2 degrees Celsius?
-
Kyoto Protocol
-
Paris Agreement
-
Montreal Protocol
-
Copenhagen Accord
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Paris Agreement is an international agreement that aims to limit global temperature rise to well below 2 degrees Celsius, preferably to 1.5 degrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels.
Which international agreement aims to address desertification?
-
United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD)
-
Kyoto Protocol
-
Paris Agreement
-
Ramsar Convention
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) is the international agreement that aims to address desertification and promote sustainable land management.