English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
18,261 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
-
full of pores
-
rendering
-
destroy
-
slight knowledge
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Annihilate means to destroy completely or utterly wipe out something. The other options (full of pores, which refers to porous; rendering, which is a different term; or slight knowledge) are not related to the meaning of complete destruction.
-
person who pretends to be sophisticated, elegant, etc., to impress others
-
fame
-
consecrate
-
kill from lack of air
C
Correct answer
Explanation
To anoint means to consecrate or apply oil to someone as part of a religious or ceremonial rite. The other options (pretentious person, fame, or suffocation) are unrelated to the ceremonial meaning of anointing.
-
after death (as of child born after father's death or book published after author's death)
-
capable of being repaired
-
irregularity
-
self-satisfied
C
Correct answer
Explanation
An anomaly is an irregularity or deviation from what is standard, normal, or expected. The other options (posthumous, capable of being repaired, or self-satisfied) are unrelated concepts that do not define anomaly.
-
self-evident truth
-
quick clever reply
-
hostility
-
half-stifled(suppressed) laugh
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Antagonism means active hostility, opposition, or strong dislike toward someone or something. The other options (self-evident truth, quick clever reply, or stifled laugh) are unrelated words that do not express hostility or opposition.
-
expressing possibility
-
rebound
-
book of literary selections by various authors
-
rise or fly high in the air
C
Correct answer
Explanation
An anthology is a collection of literary works, such as poems, stories, or essays, by various authors assembled in one book. The other options (grammatical mood, rebounding, or ascending) do not match the meaning of a literary collection.
-
dose (of liquids)
-
list of works of music, drama, etc., a performer is prepared to present
-
manlike
-
serious
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The word anthropoid comes from Greek anthropos (human) + eidos (form), meaning resembling humans or manlike. Option A confuses it with dosage terms, option B describes a repertoire, and option D means grave or solemn in manner.
-
heterogeneous mixture
-
fret
-
student of the history and science of humankind
-
moderation (especially regarding indulgence in alcohol)
C
Correct answer
Explanation
An anthropologist is a scientist who studies humans, their societies, cultures, and biological development. Option A describes a heterogeneous mixture, option B means to worry or be agitated, and option D refers to temperance regarding alcohol.
-
suitable for drinking
-
revoke
-
preceding events that influence what comes later
-
complain or whine tearfully
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Antecedents are preceding events, circumstances, or ancestors that influence what comes later. Option A means potable, option B means to rescind, and option D means to cry plaintively.
-
powerful
-
drive away
-
antiquated
-
ignore or behave coldly toward
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Antediluvian literally means before the flood (from Biblical deluge), figuratively meaning antiquated or extremely old-fashioned. Option A means strong, option B means to repel, and option D means to shun.
-
abstract
-
fully filled
-
letdown in thought or emotion
-
temporary stay
C
Correct answer
Explanation
An anticlimax is a disappointing decline in tension or emotion after an exciting buildup. Option A means theoretical, option B means completely filled, and option D means a brief halt.
-
practical (as opposed to idealistic)
-
resting
-
obsolete
-
nonstandard grammatical construction
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Antiquated means old-fashioned or no longer in use, making it 'obsolete'. 'Practical' is pragmatic, and 'nonstandard grammatical construction' is a solecism.
-
move about in a spirited manner (proudly and confidently)
-
deserving blame
-
quality of being very old
-
entreat
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Antiquity means the quality of being ancient or extremely old. Option A means to strut confidently, option B means culpable, and option D means to plead urgently.
-
mischievous trick
-
(of a style of art) showing things as they actually appear in real life
-
substance that prevents infection in a wound
-
lawyer in the lower court of law
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Antiseptic refers to a substance that prevents infection in wounds or destroys microorganisms. Option A means a prank, option B defines realism in art, and option D names a type of lawyer.
-
talk idly
-
hold back (the natural expression of)
-
contrast
-
anxious
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Antithesis refers to a person or thing that is the direct opposite of someone or something else, hence a 'contrast'. 'Talk idly' is to prattle, and 'hold back' is to stifle.
-
unsafe
-
retaliation
-
lack of caring
-
point or time at which the sun is farthest from the equator
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Apathy means lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern - essentially a state of not caring. The other options refer to: precarious (A), reprisal (B), and solstice (D).