English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
17,324 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
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dramatic poem set to music
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study of word parts
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introduce as a subject
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movable
C
Correct answer
Explanation
To broach means to introduce a subject, especially a delicate or difficult one for discussion. It means bringing up a topic for conversation or consideration. Option A is an opera or dramatic musical work. Option B is morphology, the study of word forms. Option D means capable of being moved.
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decree or command
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pertaining to the improvement of race
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rich, figured(patterned) fabric
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ridicule
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Brocade is a rich, figured fabric with raised patterns woven into it. It's a heavy decorative cloth often used in formal clothing and upholstery. Option A is an authoritative order. Option B refers to eugenics or racial improvement theories. Option D means to mock or criticize humorously.
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severe trial or affliction
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praising
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pamphlet
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prevailing style
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A brochure is a pamphlet or small booklet providing information or advertising. It's a printed promotional material, often folded, that presents product or service information. Option A means hardship or suffering. Option B is the act of commending or giving praise. Option D refers to current fashion trends.
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decree
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expression of praise, often on the occasion of someone's death
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cook by direct heat
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limited quantity
C
Correct answer
Explanation
To broil means to cook by direct heat, typically from above like in a broiler or oven. It's a cooking method that exposes food directly to high radiant heat. Option A is an official proclamation or order. Option B is a eulogy, praise given at someone's death. Option D means a restricted or small amount.
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ceremony conferring holy orders
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mild expression in place of an unpleasant one
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platitude
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fashionable
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A bromide is a platitude - a trite, cliché, or boring remark. It refers to something said so often it becomes uninteresting or obvious. Option A is ordination, a religious ceremony. Option B is euphemism, substituting mild words for harsh ones. Option D means stylish or trendy.
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get one's bearings
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feeling of exaggerated or unfounded(ungrounded
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sit on in order to hatch
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powerful person
C
Correct answer
Explanation
To brood means to sit on eggs to hatch them, as birds do. It can also mean to dwell moodily on something, but the primary biological meaning is the incubation behavior. Option A means to orient or locate oneself. Option B appears truncated but would mean exaggerated or unfounded feelings. Option D is a person with power or influence.
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act of finding oneself in society
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mercy killing
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tolerate
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the smallest particle (one or more atoms) of a substance that has all the properties of that substance
C
Correct answer
Explanation
To brook means to tolerate or endure, usually used in negative constructions like would not brook or brook no interference. It means to allow or bear with something, often implying reluctance. Option A is socialization or entering society. Option B is euthanasia. Option D is a molecule, the smallest unit of a substance.
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mouthlike opening
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fleeting
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bully
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soothe an angry person
C
Correct answer
Explanation
To browbeat means to intimidate or pressure someone by using stern words or domineering behavior. The correct answer is 'bully' (option C) because browbeating involves forcing someone to do something through threats or aggressive behavior. Options A, B, and D are unrelated to the meaning of browbeat.
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excessively or elaborately decorated
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not frank
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graze
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pamper
C
Correct answer
Explanation
To browse means to look through casually, but it also has an original meaning related to animals eating - to graze or feed on leaves and shoots. Option C 'graze' is correct because browse can refer to animals eating vegetation. Option A refers to something ornate, B means insincere, and D means to treat with excessive kindness.
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scientific student of birds
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impartial
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injure without breaking the skin
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periodically shed or cast off hairs or feathers (for replacement by a new growth)
C
Correct answer
Explanation
To bruise means to injure without breaking the skin, typically causing discoloration from blood trapped under the skin. Option C is correct. Option A refers to an ornithologist (bird scientist), B means unbiased, and D refers to molting (shedding hair/feathers).
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correct spelling
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show clearly
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blunt
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very important
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Brusque means blunt, abrupt, or rude in manner of speech. Option C 'blunt' is correct. Brusque communication is curt and dismissive. Option A refers to proper spelling, B means to demonstrate clearly, and D means of great importance.
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vibrate pendulumlike
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tending to call up (emotions, memories)
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pirate
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quantity of motion of a moving body
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A buccaneer refers to a pirate, especially in the West Indies in the 17th century. Option C 'pirate' is correct. Buccaneers were originally hunters in the Caribbean before becoming pirates. Option A refers to oscillating movement, B means evocative, and D is a physics term.
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made of bone
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call forth (memory or feeling)
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rustic
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government under a single ruler
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Bucolic means rustic, pastoral, or relating to the countryside. Option C 'rustic' is correct. Bucolic poetry and imagery depict rural life and landscapes. Option A refers to osseous material, B means to elicit, and D describes autocracy.
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apparent
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worsen
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stupid person
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pertaining to money
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A buffoon is a stupid or ridiculous person, especially one who behaves comically. Option C 'stupid person' is correct. Buffoons engage in foolish behavior for amusement. Option A means visible, B means to exacerbate, and D refers to financial matters.
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showy
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demand and obtain by force
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clowning
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plant or animal (esp. a dog) of mixed breed
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Buffoonery means clowning or foolish, ridiculous behavior. Option C 'clowning' is correct. It refers to the actions or behavior characteristic of a buffoon. Option A refers to ostentatious display, B means to extort, and D refers to mixed-breed animals.