English Language

Vocabulary and Synonyms

18,261 Questions

Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.

Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups

Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. candid

  2. celebrate

  3. singleness

  4. celestial

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Celibacy (note: spelled with 'celibacy', not 'cellibacy' in the question) refers to the state of being unmarried, specifically abstaining from marriage and sexual relations. 'Singleness' captures this meaning best. 'Celebrate' and 'celestial' are unrelated, 'candid' means frank or honest.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. Fidel Castro

  2. Martin Luther King Jr.

  3. Che Guevara

  4. Nelson Mandela

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Martin Luther King Jr. said this in his book 'Strength to Love', criticizing intellectual and spiritual laziness. MLK frequently spoke about the danger of conformity and soft-mindedness in the face of injustice. Castro, Che Guevara, and Mandela were revolutionary leaders but this quote is distinctly MLK's intellectual critique.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. helping someone

  2. feeble try

  3. A mighty try

  4. seeking others help in an endeavour

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

'Herculean effort' means an extremely powerful, mighty, or strenuous effort to accomplish something difficult. The phrase originates from Hercules, the Greek mythological hero known for his incredible strength and his twelve labors. It emphasizes the enormity and difficulty of a task.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. a mighty effort

  2. a magical horse

  3. destruction by a seemingly benign person or object, on the sly

  4. mysterious thing or creature

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

A Trojan Horse metaphorically refers to something that appears harmless or beneficial but actually causes harm or destruction from within. The term originates from Greek mythology where Greek soldiers hid inside a wooden horse to infiltrate Troy. Options A, B, and D describe surface-level interpretations without capturing the destructive, deceptive essence of the metaphor.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. obstinate

  2. clever

  3. handsome

  4. stout

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Canny means clever, shrewd, or showing good judgment, especially in practical matters. The term describes someone who is prudent and astute in their decisions. It's derived from Middle English and Scottish usage, though rare now, it specifically conveys wisdom and discretion. The other options describe different traits entirely.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. common

  2. ridiculous

  3. dignified

  4. petty

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

August means inspiring reverence or admiration, venerable, or majestic. This adjective describes someone or something commanding respect through dignity and grandeur. It's derived from the Latin 'augustus' meaning great, magnificent, or venerable. The term is unrelated to the month of August, which was named after Emperor Augustus.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. complain

  2. comment

  3. condone

  4. console

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Lament means to express grief, sorrow, or regret, often verbally or through mourning. It can refer to complaining about something or expressing deep sadness about a loss. The term comes from Latin 'lamentari' and is used in both formal and literary contexts to describe mournful expressions of grief.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. thief

  2. pet

  3. magician

  4. clown

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Zany means comically ludicrous or clownish in behavior or appearance. It describes someone or something that is absurdly funny, foolish, or extravagantly eccentric. The term originated from Italian 'zanni', referring to comic servant characters in commedia dell'arte. A zany person is often the source of amusement through their silly or bizarre behavior.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. witness

  2. trial

  3. knowledge

  4. ignorance

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Ken refers to knowledge, perception, or range of sight/understanding. It is not related to witnessing legal proceedings (trial), worry (flux), or courage (brave). The word comes from Old English and Japanese contexts meaning knowledge or insight.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. excitement

  2. worry

  3. flux

  4. brave

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Furore (or furor) means an excited or angry public reaction, controversy, commotion, or uproar. It is not about ongoing change (flux), mere worry, or personal courage (brave). The word shares roots with 'furious'.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. pull

  2. free

  3. tie

  4. complicate

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Extricate means to free something or someone from a constraint, difficulty, entanglement, or trap. It is the opposite of tying or complicating, and involves more deliberate effort than simply pulling.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. decent

  2. indecency

  3. publicity

  4. diplomat

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Salacity refers to obscene or lewd indecency, especially of a sexual nature. It is the opposite of decency (decent) and has no connection to public relations (publicity) or diplomatic representatives (diplomat).

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. Priceless

  2. Happiness

  3. Formless

  4. Bright

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Amod is a Sanskrit word meaning 'happiness', 'joy', or 'pleasure'. In the context of Indian name meanings, this represents the positive emotional state. The other options (Priceless, Formless, Bright) do not accurately represent the meaning of Amod.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. Bravery

  2. Different

  3. Giant

  4. Rare

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

'Viral' means something related to or characteristic of a virus, or something that spreads rapidly like a virus (e.g., viral content, viral infection). 'Rare' describes something uncommon or infrequent, while 'Bravery,' 'Different,' and 'Giant' are unrelated to the viral concept.