English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
18,261 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
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Priceless
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Happiness
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Formless
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Bright
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Amod is a Sanskrit word meaning happiness, joy, or pleasure. It is often used to describe a state of delight. 'Priceless' (Amulya), 'Formless' (Nirakar), and 'Bright' (Ujjwal) are represented by different Sanskrit roots.
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I am
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Good Looking
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Beautiful
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Soft
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Soham is a Sanskrit mantra meaning 'I am He' or 'I am that,' signifying the identification of the individual self with the universe or ultimate reality. It is a profound spiritual concept in Vedantic philosophy, distinct from physical descriptions like 'Good Looking' or 'Soft.'
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Bravery
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Different
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Giant
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Rare
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had find difficult
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had no money
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had arranged money
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had borrowed
B
Correct answer
Explanation
"Hard up" is an idiomatic expression meaning to be short of money or experiencing financial difficulty. In this context, Jack struggled to pay his rent because he lacked sufficient funds.
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to deny oneself
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malicious mischief
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to make more sharp, severe, or virulent
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the having, holding, or detention of property in one's power or command
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Devilry means wicked, mischievous, or devilish behavior intended to cause harm or trouble. It derives from "devil" and implies malicious playfulness or cruel tricks, not self-denial (A), sharpening something (C), or holding property (D).
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the whole range or sequence
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low-priced
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great ability or skill
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heedless
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Prowess refers to exceptional skill, bravery, or ability in a particular field or activity. It is often used in the context of 'military prowess' or 'athletic prowess'.
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god
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devil
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evenness of temper or mind
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ludicrous and complete failure
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A deity is a god or goddess - a divine being worshipped in various religions and belief systems. The term refers to supreme or supernatural beings, not a devil (B), evenness of temper (C), or failure (D).
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sharpen; stimulate
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brief; terse
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ability to identify with another's feelings, ideas, etc
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revenging agent
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Whet means to sharpen (literally, like a blade on a whetstone) or stimulate (figuratively, like "whetting someone's appetite"). It means to make something more acute or intense, not to be brief (B), empathetic (C), or a revenging agent (D).
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pester; annoy
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object to be thrown or projected
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drink (alcoholic beverages) frequently
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malleability; flexibility
A
Correct answer
Explanation
To badger means to pester, harass, or annoy someone persistently - like the animal's tenacious behavior. It means to bother someone repeatedly, not to throw something (B), drink frequently (C), or be flexible (D).
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informal discussion
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circular building or hall covered with a dome
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discourage
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traitor
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A turncoat is a person who shifts their allegiance from one loyalty or ideal to another, effectively becoming a traitor to their original cause. The term originates from literally turning one's coat to hide a uniform's colors.
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sweet-smelling
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unclear or vague
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solitary
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being young or immature
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Callow means young, immature, or inexperienced - typically referring to youth lacking sophistication or worldliness. It describes someone naive or green, not sweet-smelling (A), unclear (B), or solitary (C).
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unrest; agitation
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thrift
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frenzied
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to grow together
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Frenetic means frenzied, frantic, or wildly agitated - characterized by feverish, chaotic energy. It describes hyperactive, disorganized activity, not mere unrest (A), thrift (B), or growing together (D).
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severity
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acting as a dictator
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having an affable manner; carefree
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to trespass or intrude
D
Correct answer
Explanation
To encroach means to trespass, intrude, or advance beyond proper limits - gradually invading someone's territory or rights. It means crossing boundaries without permission, not severity (A), dictatorial behavior (B), or being carefree (C).
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Formal Praise
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Something contradictory
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Short story
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Supreme
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A panegyric is a public speech or published text delivered in high praise of a person or thing. It is a formal expression of commendation, distinguishing it from a short story or a contradiction.
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move faster
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admiting a fault
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peak
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Bitterness of speech
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is 'Bitterness of speech.' Acerbity means harshness or severity of temper or expression, bitterness of tone or manner. It comes from the Latin word 'acerbus' meaning sour or harsh. The other options (move faster, admitting a fault, peak) are unrelated to the meaning.