English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
17,324 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
-
dreamily or deeply thoughtful
-
story-teller
-
wise saying
-
enhance the flavor of by adding a spice, etc.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
An adage is a traditional saying or proverb that expresses a general truth or piece of wisdom. Option C 'wise saying' is the correct definition. The other options are incorrect: 'dreamily or deeply thoughtful' describes a pensive state, 'story-teller' refers to a narrator, and 'enhance the flavor' refers to seasoning food.
-
striking one object against another sharply
-
clothing
-
make or become confused
-
isolation
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Addle means to confuse, muddle, or make unclear in thinking. Option C 'make or become confused' is correct. The other options are incorrect: 'striking objects together' is clanging, 'clothing' refers to garments, and 'isolation' means separation from others.
-
damnation
-
immoral or dissolute person
-
direct a speech to
-
conceal
C
Correct answer
Explanation
As a verb, address means to direct speech or communication toward someone or something. Option C 'direct a speech to' is correct. The other options are incorrect: 'damnation' means condemnation, 'immoral person' describes a libertine, and 'conceal' means to hide.
-
journey
-
jaunty
-
expert at
-
separate religious body
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Adept means thoroughly proficient, expert, or highly skilled in something. Option C 'expert at' is correct. The other options are incorrect: 'journey' is a trip, 'jaunty' means cheerful and lively, and 'separate religious body' is a sect.
-
bookish
-
vow
-
equip
-
laugh (at)
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Accoutre means to equip or outfit with clothing or equipment, especially for a specific purpose or duty. Option C 'equip' is correct. The other options are incorrect: 'bookish' means devoted to reading, 'vow' is a solemn promise, and 'laugh at' means to mock.
-
travel about selling (wares)
-
word considered offensive
-
growth or increase in size by gradual addition
-
sear
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Accretion means growth or increase by gradual successive addition, like layers building up over time. Option C is correct. The other options are incorrect: 'travel about selling wares' is peddling, 'offensive word' is a slur, and 'sear' means to scorch or burn.
-
support or base as for a pillar or statue
-
long wave of water that moves continuously without breaking
-
come to one as a gain
-
number of points
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Accrue means to come to one as a gain, accumulate, or increase over time - often used with interest, benefits, or advantages. Option C is correct. The other options are incorrect: 'support for statue' is a pedestal, 'long wave' is a swell, and 'number of points' is a score.
-
ordinary
-
(of a person) suffer from oppressive heat
-
bitterness of speech and temper
-
stamp out(put an end to)
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Acerbity means bitterness of speech, temper, or disposition - a harsh, sour quality in expression or mood. Option C is correct. The other options are incorrect: 'ordinary' means common, 'suffer oppressive heat' is swelter, and 'stamp out' means to suppress.
-
extreme poverty
-
scrap of cloth
-
make or become suitable for a specific use
-
of a particular season
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Adapt means to make suitable for a specific use or situation, to adjust or modify for new conditions. Option C is correct. The other options are incorrect: 'extreme poverty' is destitution, 'scrap of cloth' is a rag, and 'of particular season' means seasonal.
-
attractive (in personality or appearance)
-
made less dense (of a gas)
-
speak in favor of
-
devoted to the pleasures of the sense
C
Correct answer
Explanation
To advocate means to publicly support or recommend, so 'speak in favor of' is correct. Attractive personality is 'engaging,' less dense gas is 'rarefied,' and devoted to sensory pleasures is 'sensual.'
-
represent (an inanimate object) as a person
-
(of a sound) grate on (eg. nerves)
-
shield
-
giving pleasure to the senses
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Aegis means protection or sponsorship, so 'shield' is correct. Representing objects as persons is 'anthropomorphize,' a grating sound is 'jarring,' and pleasing to senses is 'aesthetic.'
-
(of someone) having insight
-
making a harsh noise
-
nest of a large bird of prey
-
pithy
C
Correct answer
Explanation
An aerie is a bird of prey's nest, typically built high on a cliff or mountaintop. Having insight is 'discerning,' harsh noise is 'discordant,' and pithy means 'concise and meaningful.'
-
(of something) plainly expressed
-
reasoning
-
easily approachable
-
swayed by sentiment
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Affable means friendly, good-natured, or 'easily approachable'. 'Plainly expressed' is explicit, and 'swayed by sentiment' is sentimental.
-
disturb greatly
-
make rational
-
feeling of kinship
-
isolate
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Affinity means a natural liking, kinship, or attraction. Disturbing greatly is 'agitate,' making rational is 'rationalize,' and isolate is 'segregate.'
-
read through with care
-
(of voice) harsh and unpleasant
-
positive assertion
-
sear
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Affirmation is a positive assertion or declaration. Reading carefully is 'peruse,' harsh voice is 'strident,' and sear means 'burn' or 'char.'